??????????

1
?????? 7. ????????? ???????? ??? ?????????
???????

• ?.?. ???????
• ?????-????????????? ??????????????? ???????????

2
??????????????? ????????? ??????? ?????????
????????? ? ?????????????

• ????? ?????????? ????????? ? ????? ??????????? ?
  ???? ???????????
• ????? ????????? ?? ??????
• ????? ?????? ????????? ? ???? ????????? ???
  ??????????? ????????
• ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????????????
  ?????????
• ??????????? ?????????? ? ?????????????, ????
  ?????? ? ?.?.
• ????? ??????????? ?????? ? ????????? ?????????
  ???????? ?????
• ????????? ????????? ???????-??????????????
  ?????????????? ??????
• ?????????? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ?
  ????????? ????? ?? ?????????? ???????????? ? ??.

3
??????????

• ?????????? ?????? ??????????, ??? ???????
  ??????? ???????????? ? ?? ??????????? ????????? ?
  ??????????????? ??????? ?????????????? ??????.
• ? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????
  ?????????? ?????? ???? ? ?????? ? ????
  ???????????, ? ??????? ??? ???????????.
• ?????? ??????????? (KWIC Key Word In Context)
• ??? ????? poor
• taste it is that such poor cattle always
  have in their mouths
• of sparing the poor child the
  inheritance of any part of
• small property of my poor father, whom I
  never saw--so long
• desolate, while your poor heart pined away, weep
  for it
• Miss, if the poor lady had suffered
  so intensely
• the love of my poor mother hid his
  torture from me

4
?????????-?????????????

• Concordance
• MicroConcord
• MonoCorc
• TACT (Text Analysis Computing Tools)
• TACTWeb
• SARA

5
MicroConcord(http//www1.oup.co.uk/oup/elt/softwa
re)

• MicroConcord ????? ??????? ???? KWIC, ?? ????????
  ??????. DOS-?????????.
• ???????????? ????????? ?? (?????? ???????),
  ????????? ?????, ? ??????? ?????? ?????????????
  ??????, ????????? ????? ? ???????????. ?????????
  ?????????? ??? ??????? ????????????? ?????,
  ?????????? ????????? ??. ?????????? ???????????
  ????????? ??????????? ? ?????? ?????????
  (scrolling), ????????? ??????? ??????????
  ??????????? ?????????, ???????? ??????? ??????
  ??? ??????? ????????? ?? ? ????????? ????,
  ?????????? ? ???? ? ?????? ???????????.
  MicroConcord ???????????? ??????????? ?????.
• ??????????? ?????????? ????????? ??????
  ?????????? ????? ?????????? ????? ??????????
  (1662 ?? ?????????? ?????????????).

6
Concordance (http//www.rjcw.freeserve.co.uk/)

• ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????.
• ???????? ????? ??????????? ?? ??????.
• ?????????? ????????? ??????????? ???????????
  ??????.
• ????? ??????????????? ?????? ?????????? ?
  html-????.

7
Concordance (2)
8
MonoCon?(http//www.camsoftpartners.co.uk/)

• ???????? ????????? KWIC ? ?????? ???????????
• ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ? ??????
  ?????????
• ???????? ? ??????????????? ????????? (???????
  html ? xml)
• ????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? (?????
  ?????, ??????? ????? ? ???????????, ????? ??????
  ????? ? ?.?.)
• ????????????? ???????? ?? ? ????????? ???????
  ???? ?????????, ???????? ????????? ??????.

9
MonoCon?
10
?? ?????????????? ? ????????? ??????????

• ??????? ???????????? ????? ????????? ??????????
  ????????? ????, ??????????????, ?????? ????,
  ?????? ?????????? ? ?.?. ? ??????????? ?????????.
  ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???????
  ?????? ???????????, ?????????? ? ???? ?? ??????
  ?????, ?? ? ?????? ???????? ???????.
• ??? ????? ? ??????????????? ?????????????? ?????
  ??????? ????? ? ??????????? ? ? ?????????
  ???????????? ?????? (HTML, XML)
  ????????????????? ? ?????????????? ????????
  ?????????, ?? ???????? ?????? ???????? (?????,
  ????????, ????????, ??? ???????, ??? ?????? ?
  ?.?.) ?????????????? ?????? ? ?????? ??????.
• ????????? ?????? ???? ???????? ???????? corpus
  manager.

11
????????? ?????????

• ????????? ?????????? (??? ??????-??????????)
  (????. corpus manager) ????????
  ?????????????????? ????????? ??????? ??????????
  ?????????? ? ???????????????? ???????, ???????
  ???????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?
  ???????, ????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ?
  ?????????????? ??????????? ???????????? ? ???????
  ?????.
• Bonito
• CQP
• DDC
• WebCorp
• Xaira
• ...

12
????????? ???????? ??? ????????? ???????

• ?????????? ?????????????
• ?????????????-????????? ???? ?????????????????
  ????
• ?? ?????? ???????? ? ????????? ? ????????????.
• ???????? ??? ?????????.
• ????????? ? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ? ????
  ???????? ??????, ????????? ???????? ????????,
  ?????????? ????????? ???????, ? ???????? ????????
  ????????????. ?? ???????????? (????????????????)
  ? ???????????.
• ??????????? ??????? ? ????????.