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El Pa

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Title: El Pa


1
Presentación Jeanine Carr
BILBAO
  • El País Vasco

2
La Bandera del Pais Vasco
3
EL PAÍS VASCO. (Éuskadi)
  • Bilbao, an industrial city, is the capital of
    the Basque Region of Guipúzcoa and the home of
    the new Guggenheim Museum by American architect
    Frank Gehry.
  • Unique ethnic group, with own local language,
    Éuskara (Basque language).
  • Strong independent autonomous Comunidad.
  • 2/3 of the Basques live in Spain (Basque Region
    and Navarra), 1/3 live in the SW of France.
  • Home of E.T.A., Basque violent terrorist group
    fighting for independence from Spain
  • The game Jai-Alai originated from this region.
  • Iñaki Urdangarin, handball player, husband of the
    Infanta Cristina, was born in that Comunidad.

4
Bilbao - Panorama
5
Bilbao - Vista aérea
6
Bilbao - Guggenheim
7
LaEntrada
8
The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao opened in the Basque
city of Bilbao, Spain, in October 1997. Located
on the citys waterfront, the modern art museum
offers a dramatic contrast to Bilbaos industrial
setting
9
Frank Owen Gehry
  • Pritzker Architecture Prize Laureate1989

10
Frank O. Gehry
  • American Architect
  • The Guggenheim
  • Heart of Titanium/Glass/Limestone
  • Complementing the works from the Guggenheim
    Foundation, the Bilbao Museums own collection
    comprises creations by leading artists of the
    second half of the 20th century, others
    specifically commissioned for the Museum, and
    works by contemporary Basque and Spanish artists.
  • Eduardo Chillida Sp.
  • Antoni Tapies Sp.
  • Richard Serra US
  • Jenny Holzer US

11
El Interior
12
El Atrium - Vista Interior Arriba
13
(No Transcript)
14
The Terrace
15
The Puppy
Jeff Koons, Belgium
16
Frank Gehry at the Los Angeles Music
Center October 2003
Designed by internationally renowned architect,
Frank Gehry, the 293,000-square-foot Concert Hall
features a wavy, steel exterior designed to look
like a ship with its sail at full mast. Gehry
wanted to create the feeling of traveling along a
ceremonial barge to music.
17
Los Angeles - Walt Disney Concert Hall
18
Walt Disney Concert Hall
19
Bilbao La Plaza Elíptica - Moisa
20
F 0 S T E R
I T O
On June 7, 1999
Sir Norman Foster
received the
Pritzker Architecture Prize
Sir Norman Foster Arquitecto británico
21
Pritzker Laureate / Foster 8/25/00
22
EL PUENTE DE CALATRAVA
23
                                                                                                                                              



 
24
CAMPO VOLANTIN FOOTBRIDGEBilbao, Spain 1994
1997River Pedestrian crossingTotal length and
maximum span 75 m (246 ft)Depth of arch 15.3 m
(50 ft)Concrete abutments and ramps with
inclined steel arch and cradle deckThe tilted
steel arch of the bridge with its sweeping
parabolic form appears graceful and slim.
25
http//www.calatrava.com/
  • BIOGRAPHY
  • Architect, artist, and engineer Santiago
    Calatrava was born on July 28, 1951, in Valencia,
    Spain. His background was eclectic. Calatrava is
    an aristocratic name, passed down from a medieval
    order of knights. The family on both sides was
    engaged in the agricultural export business,
    which gave them an international outlook that was
    rare during the Franco dictatorship.Calatrava
    attended primary and secondary school in
    Valencia. From the age of eight, he also attended
    the Arts and Crafts School, where he began his
    formal instruction in drawing and painting. When
    he was thirteen, his family took advantage of the
    recent opening of the borders and sent him to
    Paris as an exchange student. He later traveled
    and studied in Switzerland as well. Upon
    completing high school in Valencia, he went to
    Paris with the intention of enrolling in the
    Ecole des Beaux-Arts but since he arrived in
    June 1968, he found his plan was unworkable. He
    returned to Valencia and enrolled in the Escuela
    Tecnica Superior de Arquitectura, a relatively
    new institution, where he earned a degree in
    architecture and took a post-graduate course in
    urbanism. While at the school, he also undertook
    independent projects with a group of fellow
    students, bringing out two books on the
    vernacular architecture of Valencia and
    Ibiza.Attracted by the mathematical rigor of
    certain great works of historic architecture, and
    feeling that his training in Valencia had given
    him no clear direction, Calatrava decided to
    pursue post-graduate studies in civil engineering
    and enrolled in 1975 at the ETH (Federal
    Institute of Technology) in Zurich. He received
    his Ph.D. in 1979. It was during this period that
    he met and married his wife, who was a law
    student in Zurich.After completing his studies,
    Calatrava took a position as an assistant at the
    ETH and began to accept small engineering
    commissions, such as designing the roof for a
    library or the balcony of a private residence. He
    also began to enter competitions, believing this
    was his most likely way to secure commissions.
    His first winning competition proposal, in 1983,
    was for the design and construction of
    Stadelhofen Railway Station in Zurich, the city
    in which he established his office.In 1984,
    Calatrava, designed and build the Bach de Roda
    Bridge, commissioned for the Olympic Games in
    Barcelona. This was the beginning of the bridge
    projects that established his international
    reputation. Among the other notable bridges that
    followed were the Alamillo Bridge and viaduct,
    commissioned for the Worlds Fair in Seville
    (1987-92) Campo Volantin Footbridge in Bilbao
    (1990-97) and Alameda Bridge and underground
    station in Valencia (1991-95).

26
  • Calatrava established his firms second
    office, in Paris, in 1989, when he was working on
    the Lyon Airport Station (1989-94). He opened his
    third office, in Valencia, in 1991 to facilitate
    work on a competition, a very large cultural
    complex and urban intervention, the City of Arts
    and Sciences, Valencia (ongoing). Other
    large-scale public projects from the late 1980s
    through the mid-1990s include the BCE Place mall
    in Toronto (1987-92) the Oriente railway station
    in Lisbon (1993-98, commissioned for Expo 98)
    and the winning proposal in the design
    competition to complete the Cathedral of St. John
    the Divine in New York City (1991), a project
    that has not been realized.
  • Exhibitions of Calatravas work were first
    mounted in 1985, with a showing of nine
    sculptures in an art gallery in Zurich. A new
    stage in recognition was marked by two solo
    exhibitions a retrospective at the Royal
    Institute of British Architects, London, in 1992,
    and the exhibition Structure and Expression at
    The Museum of Modern Art, New York, in 1993. The
    latter exhibition included an installation in the
    museums Sculpture Garden of Shadow Machine, a
    large-scale sculpture with undulating concrete
    fingers. The most complete exhibition yet
    mounted of his work was Santiago Calatrava
    Artist, Architect, Engineer, presented at the
    Palazzo Strozzi in Florence, Italy (2000- 2001).
    Similar exhibitions were mounted in 2001 in
    Dallas, Texas (to inaugurate the new Meadows
    Museum) and in Athens, at the National Gallery,
    Alexandro Soutzos Museum. Major projects that
    were recently inaugurated include Sondica
    Airport, Bilbao (2000) The Bridge of Europe,
    Orléans, France (2000) the Bodegas Ysios winery
    in Laguardia, Spain (2001) and Calatravas first
    building in the United States, the acclaimed
    expansion of the Milwaukee Art Museum (2001).
    Among the projects that are currently coming to
    completion are Blackhall Place Bridge, Dublin,
    Ireland (early 2003) Tenerife Auditorium, Santa
    Cruz, Canary Islands (September 2003) Petach
    Tikvah Bridge, Tel Aviv, Israel (spring 2003)
    Quatro Ponte sul Canal Grande, Venice, Italy
    (late 2003/early 2004) Turtle Bay Bridge,
    Redding, California (summer 2004) the Athens
    Olympic Sports Complex (summer 2004) and the
    Valencia Opera House (2004), the last major
    building in his City of Arts and Sciences.Among
    his major recent commissions, Calatrava has been
    selected to design Christ the Light Cathedral for
    the Roman Catholic Diocese of Oakland,
    California and Symphony Center for the Atlanta
    Symphony Orchestra in Atlanta, Georgia.Honors
    and awards given to Santiago Calatrava include
    the Gold Medal of the Institute of Structural
    Engineers, London the City of Toronto Urban
    Design Award designation as a Global Leader for
    Tomorrow by the World Economic Forum in Davos
    the Creu Sant Jordi, Barcelona the Gold Medal
    for Merit in the Fine Arts, Ministry of Culture,
    Spain membership in Les Arts et Lettres, Paris
    the Algur H. Meadows Award for Excellence in the
    Arts (Meadows School of the Arts) the Gold Medal
    of the Circulo de Bellas Artes, Valencia Time
    Magazines Best of 2001 designation for the
    expansion of the Milwaukee Art Museum the Sir
    Misha Black Medal, Royal College of Art, London
    the Leonardo da Vinci Medal, Société pour la
    Formation des Ingénieurs and the Principe de
    Asturias Art Prize the High Gold Medal of
    Architecture of L Académie dArchitecture,
    Paris. In addition, Santiago Calatrava has
    received 12 honorary doctorates to date.

27
Santiago Calatravas opera house at Santa Cruz de
Tenerife in the Canary Island - 2003
New York Times Art Leisure 10/26/03
28
Calatrava Wave in Tenerife
It was originally intended to be a simple concert
hall, but the multifunction building for the city
of Santa Cruz, Tenerife, in the Canary Islands,
also promises to be a landmark. The distinctive,
overhanging "wave" curving out over the white
concrete Auditorio de Tenerife is the latest
creation of renowned Spanish architect
Santiago Calatrava.
Photo Jordi Verdes Padron
29
The building will serve Santa Cruz, population
250,000, as an opera house and a venue for the
Santa Cruz Symphony Orchestra, for chamber music
groups, and for performances of dance, theater,
and zarzuela (Spanish operetta). International
conferences will also be held there. It is
Calatrava's first performing arts building.
Photo Jordi Verdes Padron
30
La Casa Montero
31
Grupos de Tuna de la Universidad de Bilbao
  • Resultado de la Consulta
  •  Tuna de Distrito Universitario de
    Vitoria-Gasteiz
  • Tuna Universitaria de Vitoria-Gasteiz
  •     
  •  Tuna Universitaria del Gran Bilbao

3 grupos en total ( 3 tunas,  )
                                                  
                                                  
                                                 
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