JEOPARDY!!!

1
A.P. European History Absolutism v
Constitutionalism
2
Absolutism v Constitutionalism
The Stuarts
100
200
300
400
500
England Limited Monarchy
100
200
300
400
500
France Absolutism
100
200
300
400
500
17th Century Conflicts
100
200
300
400
500
Vocabulary And Big ideas
100
200
300
400
500
3
Who was William Laud?
MAIN

• He was the Archbishop of Canterbury until 1645
  and sought to emphasize the use of ritual and the
  beauty of holiness which many English saw as
  appearing too Catholic.

SUBJECT The Stuarts
500
400
300
200
100
4
Who was James I (or James VI of Scotland)?
MAIN

• He was the first Stuart King of England as well
  as the King of Scotland who alienated Parliament
  with his firm belief in the Divine Right of Kings.

SUBJECT The Stuarts
500
400
300
200
100
5
What was the Petition of Right?
MAIN

• This was the document limiting the power of the
  English King presented to Charles I in 1628, when
  he needed money to finance his foreign wars.

500
400
SUBJECT The Stuarts
300
200
100
6
Who was Mary II of William and Mary fame?
MAIN

• She was the eldest daughter of James II of
  England who married the Protestant Stadtholder of
  the Netherlands in 1677.

500
400
SUBJECT The Stuarts
300
200
100
7
Who was Queen Anne I?
MAIN

• She was the last of the Stuarts who died without
  an heir and outlived her many children, which led
  to the Act of Settlement which named Sophie of
  Hannover as the successor.

500
400
SUBJECT The Stuarts
300
200
100
8
What was the English Bill of Rights in 1689?
MAIN

• This was the document that William and Mary
  recognized and signed that limited the power of
  the English King and guaranteed certain civil
  liberties to Englands elite.

SUBJECT England Limited Monarchy
500
400
300
200
100
9
What was the Grand Remonstrance?
MAIN

• This was the name of the more than two hundred
  grievances presented to Charles I by Parliament
  led by John Pym.

SUBJECT England Limited Monarchy
500
400
300
200
100
10
Who were the Cavaliers v the Roundheads,
Parliament v The King, or the Puritans v The
Anglicans?
MAIN

• These were the two opposing groups in the English
  Civil War.

SUBJECT England Limited Monarchy
500
400
300
200
100
11
What was the Test Act of 1672?
MAIN

• This was the law passed by the English Parliament
  that required all officials of the crown civil
  and military to swear an oath against the
  doctrine of transubstantiation.

SUBJECT England Limited Monarchy
500
400
300
200
100
12
Who were the Whigs and the Tories?
MAIN

• These were the two political parties formed
  during the reign of Charles II one the opposition
  party to the King led by the Earl of Shaftesbury,
  and the other loyal to the King.

SUBJECT England Limited Monarchy
500
400
300
200
100
13
What was the Palace of Versailles?
MAIN

• This was the elaborate palace built by Louis XIV
  and used to limit the power of the nobility by
  requiring many nobles to be present at court and
  to follow elaborate court protocol.

SUBJECT France - Absolutism
500
400
300
200
100
14
Who was Cardinal Jules Mazarin?
MAIN

• He was the brilliant successor to Richelieu, a
  cardinal, former soldier, and educated by the
  Jesuits who was Louis XIVs chief minister
  during his regency.

SUBJECT France - Absolutism
500
400
300
200
100
15
Who was Cardinal Armand Richelieu?
MAIN

• He was the brilliant chief minister of Louis XIII
  who made the French Monarch the most powerful
  king in Europe.

SUBJECT France - Absolutism
500
400
300
200
100
16
What were the Parlements, led by the Parlement of
Paris?
MAIN

• These were the noble courts that supposedly
  limited the power of the King by approving or
  disapproving royal decrees, but in fact helped
  the local nobility to keep their power and resist
  paying taxes.

SUBJECT France - Absolutism
500
400
300
200
100
17
Who was Jean Colbert ? (no relation
to Stephen).
MAIN

• He was the brilliant finance minister of Louis
  XIV who used mercantilism or state control of the
  economy that maximized exports and amassed gold
  and silver bullion.

500
SUBJECT France - Absolutism
400
300
200
100
18
What was the War of Devolution?
MAIN

• This was the first great foreign adventure of
  Louis XIV to take control of the Spanish
  Netherlands by right of his wifes claims to
  Philip IV, the Spanish King.

SUBJECT 17th century Conflicts
500
400
300
200
100
19
What was the New Model Army ( Old Ironsides)?
MAIN

• This was the name of the Puritan Army which was
  reorganized and turned into a formidable fighting
  force by Oliver Cromwell.

SUBJECT 17th century Conflicts
500
400
300
200
100
20
What was the Glorious Revolution?
MAIN

• This was the name given to almost bloodless
  overthrow of James II of England by Parliament
  and William and Mary.

SUBJECT 17th century Conflicts
500
400
300
200
100
21
What was the War of the Spanish Succession?
MAIN

• This was the war that France fought in 1701 with
  The Grand Alliance, ( The Holy Roman Empire,
  Holland and England) that sought to maintain a
  balance of power in Europe.

SUBJECT 17th century Conflicts
500
400
300
200
100
22
What was the Battle of Edgehill, Marston
Moor, Naseby, Lichtfield, Philipbaugh, Turnham
Green, Langport, and Newbury?
MAIN

• These were the major battles of the English Civil
  War from 1642 to 1646.

SUBJECT 17th century Conflicts
500
400
300
200
100
23
Who were the Arminians?
MAIN

• These were the Anglicans who rejected the
  practices of the Puritans and favored a
  ritualistic, elaborate Church services.

500
SUBJECTVocabulary and Big Ideas
400
300
200
100
24
What was the Rump Parliament ?
MAIN

• This was the name given to the remnants of the
  English legislative assembly that were left when
  Presbyterians were barred from participating by
  Colonel Thomas Pride in 1648.

500
SUBJECTVocabulary and Big Ideas
400
300
200
100
25
What was the Restoration?
MAIN

• This was the name given to the return of the
  Stuart King, Charles II, after the death of
  Cromwell in 1658.

500
SUBJECTVocabulary and Big Ideas
400
300
200
100
26
What was The Fronde?
MAIN

• These were a series of rebellions against the
  King of France organized by French nobles and the
  Paris mob that forced Louis XIV, his mother, and
  Cardinal Mazarin to flee Paris.

500
SUBJECTVocabulary and Big Ideas
400
300
200
100
27
Who were the Jansenists and Jansenism?
MAIN

• This was the name given to the French opponents
  centered around the city of Port Royal who were
  opposed to the theological or religious thinking
  of the Jesuits.

500
SUBJECTVocabulary and Big Ideas
400
300
200
100