???????????? (????, ??, ??

1
????????(?????????)
2
??????
3
?????

• ??????????????????????????
• ????????? (??)
• ?????????????
• ??????????????
• ???????????? (????, ??, ??.?)

4
?????????
??
????
???
???
???
??
??, ??, ???, ??, CO2
????
???
????
???
??, CO2
???, CO2
??, ???, ??, CO2, H2
??, ??, CO2
5
???????

• ?????
• ?? (cheese), ?? (yogurt), ??? (drinking yogurt),
  ???, ???, ???, ???, ?????.?
• ?????
• ??, ???? (??, ??), ???????? (??, ??, ???)
• ??
• ??, ?, ??, ?, ??, ??, ??.?

6
???????

• ????????, ??????????, ???????? (Lactic Acid
  Bacteria), ???? LAB
• ????????, ?????, ?????????, ??????
• Lactobacillus ? (?????)
• Streptococcus ? (??????)
• Enterococcus ? (?????)
• Bifidobacterium ? (?????, ???????)
• Pediococcus ? (????)

7
??????
8
??????
9
????(????)
10
??????

• ??????, ??????????, ????????????? ??????
  yogurt (??) ?????????
• ???????? (Lactobacillus bulgaricus)
• ???????? (Streptococcus thermophilus)

11
????????

• ?????? ??????????
• ?????? ?????????, ????????, ??????????,
  ???????????????

12
?????????
13
??(cheese)???
Step One- ??????
Step 2 ?????????
14
??(cheese)???
Step Three ??????????
Step Four ?????????????
15
??(cheese)???
Step Five ?????
Step Six ??, ??, ???
16
????????
17
???????
????
????
18
??(yogurt)?????
19
??(yogurt)???
20
???? (yogurt) ???

1. ???????? 75?, 20?? (??)
2. ??? 65?, ?? 30 ?????? (????)
3. ?????????? 45?
4. ?????????
5. ????, ????????
6. 45? ?? 48 ?? (????????????)
7. ????, ??, ???
8. ?? 4? ???
9. ????????, ????

21
?????(Sauerkraut)
22
?????(Sauerkraut)
Transferring sauerkraut to the canning room at
the old Frank Pure Food Co. in Franksville, WI
Oct., 1926
23
??????????

• ????????, ????????
• ???????????, ??????
• ?????????, ? nisin ?
• ????????????, ???????
• ??????, ??????
• ??????????, ????
• ?????????
• ????????

24
?????

• ?????????
• ???? (budding)
• ??????, ????, ???????
• ????????
• ????????????
• ???????????
• ????
• ????????????????????
• ????????, ????????

25
???? (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)

• ??????????????
• ???????????, ??, ??, ?????????
• ????????????, ??, ?????????, ??????
• ??????17????
• ??????????, ???????????
• ????????, ???????????????

26
???? (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
27
???? (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
28
???? (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
29
??????????
30
?????
????
?????????
????
??
??
31
(No Transcript)
32
?????????
33
?????
34
?????
35
?????
36
?????

1. ??????
2. ??
3. ??
4. ???? (???????), ????
5. ?????? (????)
6. ??
7. ??????
8. ??

37
?????

• Beer (??) ?????, ?? 1 5
• Wine (???) ??????????, ??????? 10 16 ??
• Spirit (???) ??????????????, ????? (20 ??,
  ??????60)
• ??? ????????
• ??? ???????
• ???, ???, ??
• ????
• ??? ????????
• ??? ????????
• ??? ??, ??.?

38
????

1. ??????
2. ????????, ??????
3. ?????
4. ??????
5. ?????
6. ????
7. ????????
8. ??????????????????
9. ??

39
??

• ?????????????????
• ????????????
• ??????????????
• ??????????????
• ??????????????
• ?????
• ???????
• ???????