NGO? ???? ?? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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NGO? ???? ??

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Title: 1 Author: TIMES1 Last modified by: rwaf Created Date: 11/8/2003 5:52:01 AM Document presentation format: Company: ST Other titles – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: NGO? ???? ??


1
NGO? ???? ??
  • (??? ? ? ?
  • ??????)

2
????? ?? ??? ??
??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??
?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??
????
????
????? ?? NGO NPO ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ??
??
3
?????? ?? ???? ??
4
????? ??
5
????? ??
???? ???/??? ??
???? ???/????
Position power
Communication power
6
?? ????? ??? ??
? ?
? ? ? ?
??? ??
???, ???, ???, ????
??? ??
?? ???, ???, ????
??? ??
ICT, BT, NT ? ???? ??
?? ???? ??
???, ???, ???? ??
?? ??? ??
???, ???, ???, ???, ?????
????? ?? ?? ?? ? NGO ?? ???
7
???? ??? ?????? ??
  • ??? ??? ??
  • ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??
  • ?? 75?
  • ??? 115?
  • ?? 45?
  • ?? 26?
  • ???? ?? 19?? ??? ?

???? 7? ??? ?? (aging society)
????14? ??? ?? (aged society)
8
????? ??
  • ????? ????
  • ??? ???? ??
  • ??? ?? ? 2004? 47
  • ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ? ??? ????? ??

9
??????? ??
  • ???/ ??? ?? ??
  • ??? ? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?? ???
    ???? ?? ?? ?? ??? ???? ??
  • ????? ???? ????? ?? ??

10
??? ??
  • ????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???
  • ??? ???? ????? ??
  • ????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ? ??

11
?5? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??
  • ?5? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??
  • ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??
  • ?? ????? ??, ?? ? ??? ?? ? ?? ? ?? ??? ???
    ??? ?? ?? ??
  • ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???.

12
  • NGO? ??
  • Multi-groups/people ?????? ???
  • 2) Multi-objective ??? ???
  • 3) ???? ???
  • 4) ??? ??? ????
  • 5) ??? ??? ??

13
?????? ??
1) ??? ???? ???   2) ???    3) ?? ???   4)
??(????) ??
14
??? ???
Peters? Waterman (1982) In search of Excellence
8?? ???? ??
1. ????? 2. ?? ?? 3. ???? ??? ?? 4. ??? ?? ???
5. ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? 6. ??? ???? ?? ?? 7.
??? ??/??? ??? 8. ????? ??? ? ?? ??/????? ??? ?
?? ??
15
????? ???? ??(1)
????? ???? ?? -- ??? ????
? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?
? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?
? ???? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???  ?? ?
16
????? ???? ??(2)
?????? ??? ?? -- ???? ???
? ????? Mission? ??? ???     ? ??? ??? ???
    ? ????? ???? ??     ? ??? ?? ??     ?
????(self-control)     ? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??
17
????? ???? ??(3)
???? ???? ??? ??? ??
?????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ???
???? ??? ??. ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???
???? ? ? ??. ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ? ???
??????, ???? ? ??? ??, ???? ? ?? ?? ????? ?????
??? ???? ??.
18
????? ??? ??(1)
  • ??? ??? ???(funding source)? ???? ??
  • ??, ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?
    ???, ???? ??? ???.

19
????? ??? ??(2)
  • ??, ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???.
  • ? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?????????
    ?? ?? ?? ??
  • ? ?? ???, ?? ???, ???? ????, ??, ?? ??? ?? ?????
    ???
  • ? ?????, ??, ???? ?? ????? ?? ??
  • ? ?? ????? ??, ?? ?? ??

20
????? ??? ??(3)
  • ??????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ??
  • ?, ??? proposal? ??, ????? ??, ???? ?????, ?????
    ?????? ??? ??, ??????? ??? ????? ??? ??, ????
    ????? ????, ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??
    ???.

21
????? ??
  • (1) ????
  • (2) ??????
  • (3) ????
  • (4) ????

22
Giving Pyramid
Ultimate gifts Wills, estate, charitable trusts
Special gifts Major gifts from
individuals/grants from corporations.
Regular gifts DM, special events, general
sponsors
23
?? ???

????
????
????
????/ ????
??
???
????
??lt??
???
??gt??
24
????? ??
???
?? (???)
??
??
??
??
??? ??
??????
25
???? ??(???)
26
?????? ??? ???
  • ??? ??? ? ???? ??
  • - ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?????
  • - ??? ??? ??? ????
  • - ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????
  • - ??? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??????
  • - ?? ?????? ???? ??(marketing thinking)? ??? ????

27
NGO? ???
??
??? ??? ? ??? ??       ???      
                    ??? ? ??? ? ???? ??
     ???                           ??? ??? ??
?? ??? ? NGO ??        NGO
                             ??? ???
28
??? ?? ??
Specific (???) Measurable (????)
Attainable (????) Relevant (???) Time-bound
(????) ?) ????? 1? ??  1? ??? 12??? 11,800???
????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ? 100? ?
1,200? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ? 50? ?
6?? ??
29
?????? ??? ????
  • ?? ???? ????
  • ?????(Customer orientation)
  • ?????(Competitor orientation)
  • ???? ??(Inter-functional coordination)
  • ???? ????

30
Marketing ??
  • 1. ???? ????
  • 2. segmenting ?????
  • 3. ????? ??
  • 4. targeting ???? ?? 3?? ??? ??(?????, ????,
    ?????)
  • 5. positioning
  • 6. branding

31
????? 
Donor?? ?????? ???? ??? ? - ??? - ??????(??,
??, ??, ??, ??,??) - ????? - ??? ??? ?????
???? ????? ? ????? ????? ?????, ???? ?????
?????, ?? ????? ?????
32


?? ?? ??, ??,??, ?? ? ??? ???
??? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??. ?
????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ????? Food Bank, ??? ??? ???
??? ??? ? ?? ????? ?? ?? ???? 
33

Branding ??? ???? ?? NGO? ???? ?? ??? ????. lt
??? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ????
?????? ??? ??? ????gt ? ???????? ????(??????),
??????? ????(????),  
34
  • ?? ??
  • ????? ?? NGO? IMAGE ??? 
  • ?)??????, ????(??????)
  • Children First (UNICEF)
  • ???? ??? ??(?????????)
  • ??? ?(World Vision)
  • ???? ?? (?????)

35
???? ???? ? ??
??? ??? ? ???? ?? ? ???? ???? ??(??, ??, ??) ?
??? ?? ???? ??? ?? ? ???, ??? ?? ???? ? ?? ?
??? ??
36
??? ??(Mix) 7Ps
  • ? ??(production)
  • ? ??(price)
  • ? ??(place)
  • ? ??(promotion)
  • ? ??? ??(presentation)
  • ? ??(process)
  • ? ??(people)

37
?????? ???? 3??
  • (1) ?? ????
  • (2) ?? ??? ??? ???? ??
  • (3) ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ? ??? ???? ??

38
????? ??
Recognitio
Acknowledgement
Asking for Investment
Involvement
Cultivation
Evaluation
Research Identification
39
?? ??
  • 1. No asking No giving!
  • 2. To have ? To give
  • 3. 20 80
  • 4. Donor value up!

40
?? ??
  • (1) DM ???, ??, ??(15?)
  • (2) Event ???, ???? ??, ???
  • (3) Media ??? ??
  • (4) Internet
  • (5) CRM(Cause-related Marketing)

41
DM(Direct Mail)

??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? DM
List(??? ??? ?????? ??? ????), ????? ???, ???,
TYL(Thank you Letter), ROI ??, ??? ????. Prospect
DM?? ? 2-4? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? DM Campaign??
Christmas Campaign, ??? ? ??? ?? ??.
42
Event
Event? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??, ??, ??, ??, ?? ?
???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???
???? ???? ???? ?  ?? ??? ?? ??? ??. Event? ???
?? ??, ??, convention, festival, ???? ?? ??, ???
?? ???, ???, ???, ???, contest ?? ??, ????? ??
??, ?? ?? ??? ??? ?? sports, ??, ??, ?? ?? ??.
Event? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??, ???? ???? ??.
?????, ?????, ????, ??? ??? ?? ?? ???.
43
Media ??
??, TV,
radio, Internet, fax, ?? ??? ?? ?????? KBS ???
Request, ????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ???.
44
Tele-Marketing
??? ?? ??
tele-marketing??? ?? ????? ??? NGO? ?? ??? 800
??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ? ??? ??????? ??.
45
Internet
Computer ??? ?? ??
Home-page, ?? IT ?????? ???? 
46
CRM ??

??? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?? ???
??? ? ??? 6?? ?? ? ??? ? ??? ? ??? ? ???? ?
???? ? ????
47
CRM ????(1)
? ???? ???? ??? ? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????
?? ?? ? ??? ??. ?) ??? ???? 24?? ???? ???? ?
????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???
???? ??? ??. ? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ? ?? ????
???? ??. ? ????? ????? ?? ????. ? ????? ?????
??? ?? ???? ??? ??. ? ??? ??????? ????? ??. ?
????? ?????? ??. ? ???? ????? ?? ? ??. ?)5? ???
?? ??? ???, ???    ? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ? ???? ??
????? ??? ??? ??? ??. ? ?????? ????? ??? ?????
??? ? ??? ??.

48
CRM ????(2)
? ??? ??? ???? ? ??? ??? ? ??? ??. ? ???? ???
???? ???? ????. ? ???? ??? ????? ??? ? ?? ???
??? ??? ??. ? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??. ? ??? ??
????? ???? ??? ??.    lt?? ????? ?????
(California Association of Nonprofit)gt
49
???? 20(1)
1)
Fundraising is not about money (???) 2)
Fundraising is a warm-hearted affair Open
heart Open mind Open cheque book 3)
Communicate the need (??) 4) People give to
people (??? ??) 5) The power of peer group
pressure (????) 6) Make your donor your friend
Fund Raising Friend Raising 7) Get to
know your donor (??? ???) 8) Elderly people are
better donors (?? ??? ??) 9) Your best prospects
are your existing donors (??) 10) The Pareto
principle 2080
50
???? 20(2)
11) Make it
easy for the donor (??? ???) 12) You don't get
what you don't ask for(??? ???) 13) Use the
tricks of the trade sensibly (??????) 15) "The
educated money (????) 16) Tell the truth
(???) 17) Be opportunities (be ready) (???? ??)
18) Professionalism and commitment (????
???) 19) Fundraising techniques are universally
applicable (?? ? ????) 20) Always say
"Thank you" (????)
51
?? ?? ???? ??
  • 1. ??? ??? ????
  • 2. ????? ?? ???? ????
  • 3. ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????
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