CULTURE AND SOCIALIZATION - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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CULTURE AND SOCIALIZATION

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culture and socialization the foundations of social structure building social structure nature vs. nurture great question why do we do what we do? – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: CULTURE AND SOCIALIZATION


1
CULTURE AND SOCIALIZATION
  • THE FOUNDATIONS OF SOCIAL STRUCTURE

2
BUILDING SOCIAL STRUCTURE
  • NATURE
  • vs.
  • NURTURE

3
GREAT QUESTION
  • WHY DO WE DO WHAT WE DO?
  • SOCIOLOGICAL RESPONSE
  • WE LEARN OUR SOCIAL BEHAVIOR
  • GROUP INTERACTION
  • UNIQUE INDIVIDUAL EXPERIENCE

4
SOCIAL BEHAVIOR
  • TWO LEVELS
  • MACRO
  • MICRO

5
SHARED SOCIAL VARIABLES
  • CULTURE
  • MATERIAL
  • NON-MATERIAL

6
NON-MATERIAL CULTURE
  • AN HISTORICALLY DURABLE FRAMEWORK
  • RELIGION
  • LANGUAGE
  • FAMILY STRUCTURE
  • MUSIC
  • ART

7
MATERIAL CULTURE
  • THE CONTEMPORARY BACKBONE OF AMERICAN SOCIETY
  • POSTMODERN SOCIETY
  • CONSUMERISM
  • GLOBALIZATION

8
DEPENDENCE ON SHARED COMPONENTS OF STRUCTURE
  • NORMS THE BEHAVIOR WE MOST COMMONLY EXPECT TO
    ENCOUNTER
  • MORÉS
  • CUSTOMS
  • FOLKWAYS

9
COMPLEXITY OF NORMS
  • HISTORICALLY RELATIVE ISOLATION
  • CONTEMPORARY CULTURAL FUSION
  • MASS MEDIA
  • ELECTRONIC MEDIAL
  • TRAVEL
  • EMERGENT CONFLICT

10
SOCIAL IMPACT?
  • CULTURE SHOCK RESULT OF ENCOUNTER WITH BEHAVIOR
    DIFFICULT TO UNDERSTAND OR ACCEPT
  • CULTURAL RELATIVISM JUDGEMENT BASED
    VALUATION/DEVALUATION OF SOCIAL PRACTICES AND
    BEHAVIORS

11
ETHNOCENTRIC PROCESSES
  • USING ONES OWN CULTURE AS A STANDARD FOR THE
    JUDGEMENT OF OTHER CULTURES WITH ELEVATION OF
    SELF BEING THE MOST COMMON, BUT NOT UNIVERSAL,
    RESULT.

12
IMPACT OF CULTURAL CONFLICT
  • FEAR
  • SUSPICION
  • REJECTION
  • CONTEMPT

13
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14
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