Title: zjqiu@fudan.edu.cn
1????????
- ???
- zjqiu_at_fudan.edu.cn
- ???????435?
2??
??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?????????? ???
?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???
???? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???
????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????
3- MOS????
- ?????????
- ??CMOS????
4 MOS IC???????
- MOS???????,MOS???????,?????????????
- ?????VTF?,VTF???????3-4 V,????MOS??????1 pA?
- ?????????????VTF???T?25??125 ?C,VTF??2 V?
5 MOS IC???????
- ????VT???
- ??????,??????7-10?
- ????????????(Channel-stop implant,?????? )
61?LOCOS????????
(40nm)
(80nm)
7LOCOS???????
2)????? ??????????
1)???? ????????
8???LOCOS?? PBL(polybuffered LOCOS)
?LPCVD Si3N4?,????????,???????????????O???????0.1-
0.2mm?
9PBL
????????? ??Si3N4???????
102?STI(Shallow Trench Insulation) ?????
LOCOS?PBL????????0.35-0.5 mmlt0.35 mm????STI
1)????
2)???? (20 nm)
113)LPCVD??? (100 nm)
4)?????
5)????? (0.5 mm)
126)????????? (20 nm)
7)????????
8)CVD ???????
139)CMP???
10)??????????CVD???
14??STI??(CMOS)
1)?????????
USG(Un-doped Silicate Glass)SiH4O2Ar?USG
volatiles?
2)HDPCVD?????
153)CMP???
4)??????USG
16?????????
???SiO2-???(Al?),????????,????VT
?Al?????????????? ?????????-???????
???????,VT????1.21.4 V
- ?????????
- ?????????MS??p-poly???VT??1.1 V,???????????dual-po
ly(n p)??? - ????????,???????????
171??????????
18LDDspacer????????
1)LDD??
2)????
193)??????
???????
TiSi2,CoSi2,NiSi
20??SOI CMOS????
SOI??Cu????
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23 Wafer cleaning
24 Wafer cleaning
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26 alignment, exposure, PEB, development and
inspection
mask0
27Strip PR and Screen Oxide Wafer cleaning
28Pad thermal oxidation LPCVD Nitride
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30PR coating and pre-baking
mask1
31PEB, development inspection Etch pad oxide and
nitride
32Strip PR etch Si
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35Strip nitride oxide Wafer cleaning
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38PR coating and pre-baking, mask alignment
exposure, PEB, development and inspection
mask2
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42PR coating and pre-baking, mask alignment
exposure, PEB, development and inspection
mask3
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44Strip PR sacrificial oxide Wafer cleaning
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48PR coating and pre-baking, mask alignment
exposure, PEB, development and inspection
a-Si etching
mask4
49Strip PR, wafer cleaning, a-Si annealing and
oxidation
oxide
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51PR coating and pre-baking, mask alignment
exposure, PEB, development and inspection
mask5
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55PR coating and pre-baking, mask alignment
exposure, PEB, development and inspection
mask6
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61PR coating and pre-baking, mask alignment
exposure, PEB, development and inspection
mask7
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65PR coating and pre-baking, mask alignment
exposure, PEB, development and inspection
mask8
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69Ar2 Sputtering etching(SiO2?????)
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76PR coating and pre-baking, mask alignment
exposure, PEB, development and inspection
mask8
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79Ar2 sputtering etching
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83Ar2 Sputtering etching
SODSpin On Dielectric
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89Mask 16?17
90Mask 18?19
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92Mask 20
93 ship to testing
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95Ar2 sputtering etching
96Mask 21
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99??Dicing????Flip-chip packaging
100On-Time 2 Year Cycles