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Developing a WSN application using Crossbow devices and software

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Title: Developing a WSN application using Crossbow devices and software


1
Developing a WSN application using Crossbow
devices and software
  • Anil Karamchandani

2
Agenda
  • Introduction to Crossbow and Moteworks
  • Description of Moteworks Platform
  • Overview of Crossbow wireless sensor equipments
  • Demo

3
Introduction to Crossbow and Moteworks
  • Crossbow was started in 1995 and was involved in
    the software and hardware aspects to develop
    tools for wireless sensors
  • Crossbow was one of the first suppliers of the
    Berkeley-style MICA motes
  • After the invention of MICA motes their other
    products included the MICA2 (868/916 MHz) and
    MICAz (2.4 GHz) motes, and the Intel-designed
    IMOTE2
  • In the software design platform, Crossbow created
    MoteWorks for all its hardware application

4
Introduction to Crossbow and Moteworks
  • Key Features of MoteWorks
  • Supports all Crossbow MICA and IRIS series Mote
    hardware and sensor boards
  • MoteView Rich interface for visualization and
    analysis of sensor data streams
  • MoteConfig Simple graphical interface to program
    flash and configure firmware images
  • XServe Powerful utilities for data logging,
    parsing, conversions, and alerts
  • Cygwin Command line shell and development
    environment
  • Programmers Notepad Rich text editor and
    compilation front-end

5
Description of Moteworks Platform
6
Overview of Crossbow wireless sensor equipments
  • Sensor Data Acquisition Boards
  • Processor/Radio Platforms or Motes
  • Gateways and Network Interfaces

7
Sensor Data Acquisition Boards
8
MTS 310 Sensor
9
Processor/Radio Platforms or Motes
10
MICA 2 Mote
11
Gateways and Network Interfaces
12
MIB 510
13
Project Demo
  • Objective
  • To develop a simple sensing application
    (MyApp_Sensor) that samples the temperature on a
    sensor board and sends the message packet over a
    RS- 232 serial connection
  • Tools Utilized
  • MICA2 Mote Standard edition of MICA2
  • One Sensor or Data acquisition board MTS 310
  • One Gateway/Programming board MIB510/MIB 520
  • A Windows PC with MoteWorks platform installed

14
Project Demo Configuration and Procedure for
developing a sensor application
15
Project Demo
  • Within the MoteWorks framework a minimum of five
    files will be placed in any applications
    directory
  • MakeFile
  • MakeFile.component
  • Application Configuration written in nesc
  • Application module written in nesc
  • Readme (optional)

16
Project Demo - Steps
  • Use Programmers Notepad
  • Compile Select Tools gt make mica2
  • If successful we get writing TOS image in
    output
  • Load Program Select Toolsgtshell and type in
    make mica2 reinstall mib510,com1 or Use
    MoteConfig
  • Output xserve deviceCOM1
  • ( Configure MakeXbowLocal file according to
    application and hardware need such as frequency,
    power, channel, port number etc. before following
    these steps)
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