Vocabulary - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Vocabulary

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Title: Vocabulary


1
Vocabulary Challenge
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Vocab 4
Vocab 1
Vocab 2
Vocab 3
Vocab 5
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What is a democracy?
  • A. Government in which people have a direct
    voice in the government
  • B. Government in which the a single leader has
    all of the power
  • C. Government that is led by a King or Queen
  • D. Government in which a small group of people
    have most of the political power

4
Incorrect. Please try again
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5
Correct
  • A democracy is a government in which people have
    a direct voice in the making of their laws

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6
What is the Magna Carta ?
  • A. Document that granted independence to the
    United States
  • B. Document that granted the first 10 rights to
    the American People
  • C. Document that gave certain rights to the
    English nobility in 1215
  • D. Document that ended the power of the English
    nobility in 1567

7
Correct
  • The Magna Carta was a document that was signed in
    1215 by King John. It gave certain rights to the
    English nobility.

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8
What are delegated powers?
  • A. Power given to the states and not expressly
    given to the federal government
  • B. Powers that are shared by both the federal
    and state governments
  • C. Powers that are prohibited to the federal and
    state governments
  • D. Powers that are reserved only for the federal
    government

9
Correct
  • Delegated powers are reserved only for the
    national government and not given to the states

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10
What are reserved powers?
  • A. Powers shared by both the federal and state
    governments
  • B. Powers given to the states but not the
    federal government
  • C. Powers reserved only for the national
    government
  • D. Powers that are prohibited to both the state
    and federal governments

11
Correct
  • Reserved powers are are given to the states and
    not expressly given to the federal government.

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12
What are Concurrent Powers?
  • A. Powers that are inherent with any sovereign
    nation
  • B. Powers that are prohibited to both the state
    and federal governments
  • C. Powers that are given to the states but not
    the federal government
  • D. Powers that are shared by both the federal
    and state governments

13
Correct
  • Concurrent powers are shred by both the national
    and state governments. An example of this would
    be the power to tax.

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14
What is the general welfare?
  • A. Policies designed for the protection of all
    citizens
  • B. Policies that advance to ideas of a certain
    group
  • C. Policies that deals with the actions of
    foreign powers
  • D. Policies designed to help the lower class

15
Correct
  • General welfare are policies designed for the
    protection of all citizens.

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16
What is to impeach?
  • A. To remove from office the President or other
    high official
  • B. To make an accusation of wrong action against
    the President or other high official
  • C. To appoint someone to the office of President
  • D. To appoint someone to the office of Supreme
    Court Justice

17
Correct
  • Impeach is to make an accusation of wrong action
    against the President or any other high official.
    An impeachment charge is brought by the House of
    Representatives.

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18
What is a referendum?
  • A. Procedure for proposing and enacting state or
    local laws
  • B. A special election that can remove an elected
    official
  • C. Procedure in which the state constitution is
    nullified by the legislature
  • D. Popular vote on a proposal that has already
    been considered by the legislature

19
Correct
  • A referendum is the popular vote on a proposal
    that has already been considered by the
    legislature. Only about half of the states allow
    this.

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20
Who is the commander-in-chief?
  • A. Joint Chief of Staff
  • B. President of the United States
  • C. Commanding General of the Army
  • D. Speaker of the House

21
Correct
  • The President is the Commander-in-Chief. He is
    the leader of all the military forces of the
    United States.

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22
What is an amendment?
  • A. An article in the US Constitution
  • B. The preamble of the US Constitution
  • C. A change in the US Constitution that must be
    approved by the states
  • D. A new constitution that must be approved by
    the states

23
Correct
  • An amendment is a change in the Constitution that
    must be approved by the states. There are
    currently 27 amendments

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24
What is the governor?
  • A. Chief executive of a state
  • B. Chief executive of a town
  • C. Chief executive of a country
  • D. Chief executive of a district

25
Correct
  • A governor is the chief executive of a state.
    The current governor of Georgia is Roy Barns

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26
What is a mayor?
  • A. Chief executive of a state
  • B. Chief executive of a district
  • C. Chief executive of a town
  • D. Chief executive of a nation

27
Correct
  • A mayor is the chief executive of a city or town

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28
What is a representative?
  • A. A member of Congress in the Senate that is
    elected every two years
  • B. A member of Congress in the House of
    Representatives that is elected every two years
  • C. A member of Congress in the Senate that is
    elected every six years
  • D. A member of Congress in the House of
    Representatives that is elected every six years

29
Correct
  • A representative is a member of Congress in the
    House of Representatives that is elected every
    two years. There are now 435 Representatives.

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30
What is a Senator?
  • A. A member of Congress in the Senate that is
    elected every four years
  • B. A member of Congress in the House that is
    elected every two years
  • C. A member of Congress in the Senate that is
    elected every two years
  • D. A member of Congress in the Senate that is
    elected every six years

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Correct
  • A senator is a member of Congress in the Senate
    that is elected every six years. There are
    currently 100 senators, two for each state.

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32
What is a cabinet?
  • A. Special advisors to the president appointed
    to head executive departments
  • B. Special advisors to the Senate appointed to
    head legislative departments
  • C. Special advisors to the Supreme Court
    appointed to head judicial departments
  • D. Special advisors to the military appointed to
    head the army and navy

33
Correct
  • The cabinet is a groups of special advisors to
    the president to head executive departments of
    the government

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34
What is a general election?
  • A. An election that determines the candidate for
    a political party
  • B. An election that determines Supreme Court
    Justices
  • C. An election that determines which parties are
    allowed to run
  • D. An election that determines local and state
    offices

35
Correct
  • A general election in which voting is held to
    choose local or state representatives.

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36
What is a veto?
  • A. A President or chief executive rejection of a
    bill submitted by the legislature
  • B. A President or chief executive acceptance of
    a bill submitted by the legislature
  • C. An official document that ratifies a treaty
    with a foreign power
  • D. To choose an elected official

37
Correct
  • A veto is when the President or chief executive
    rejects a bill submitted by the legislature

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38
What is the electoral college?
  • A. A college where new members of Congress are
    initiated to the government
  • B. A group of representatives from the people
    who formally elect the president
  • C. A college where the president is initiated to
    the government
  • D. A group of representatives from the people
    who formally elect all government officials

39
Correct
  • The electoral college is a group of
    representatives from the people who formally
    elect the President of the United States.

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40
What is a republic?
  • A. A form of government in which political
    leaders are determined by birth
  • B. A form of government in which the strongest
    male is chosen leader
  • C. A form of government in which the leader is
    chosen by the will of god
  • D. A form of government in which the leader is
    chosen by the people

41
Correct
  • A republic is a form of government in which the
    people vote for representatives that are
    responsible to them

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42
What is totalitarianism?
  • A. A form of government in which the people have
    a social contract with the government
  • B. A form of government in which the power of
    the government is held by the people
  • C. A form of government in which all aspects of
    life are controlled by the government
  • D. A form of government in which all political
    power is controlled by a dictator

43
Correct
  • A totalitarian government is when all aspects of
    the peoples lives are controlled by the
    government. Nazi Germany is an example of a
    totalitarian government

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44
What is a boycott?
  • A. An economic treaty with another country
  • B. Refraining from using a product or service
    for political reasons
  • C. The rejection of a piece of legislation by
    the president
  • D. A small bed used by a cub scout

45
Correct
  • A boycott is the act of refraining from using a
    product or service for political reasons.
    Several countries boycotted South Africa when
    their government enforced the policy of apartheid

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46
What is an initiative?
  • A. Special election to remove an elected
    official from office
  • B. A popular vote on a proposal that has already
    been considered by the legislature
  • C. Procedure for proposing and enacting state or
    local laws
  • D. A change in the US Constitution

47
Correct
  • An initiative is a procedure for proposing and
    enacting state and local laws

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48
What is an interest group?
  • A. People acting together to achieve a shared
    political goal
  • B. A group that gives money for a political
    candidate.
  • C. A political party
  • D. People acting together to achieve a variety
    of political goals

49
Correct
  • An interest group is a group of people acting
    together to achieve a shared political goal

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50
What is a recall?
  • A. Special election to revoke a bill or law
  • B. Special election to remove an ambassador
  • C. Special election to revoke the US
    Constitution
  • D. Special election to remove an elected
    official

51
Correct
  • A recall is a special election to remove an
    elected official from office

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52
What is federalism?
  • A. When the local governments has most of the
    political power
  • B. When there is a balance between the federal
    and local governments
  • C. When the federal government has most of the
    political power
  • D. When there is a complete void of any form of
    government

53
Correct
  • Federalism is the balance between federal and
    local governments.

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