Title: 1 of 21
1DetaiLogic Patent Pending
2Introduction
How many alternative designs are considered for
any given construction detail? Millions? Doe
s that make developing a library of the
alternatives a hopelessly large task? Not if
it is done efficiently. Think about it
3Introduction
If you had 10 marbles each one a different
color how many different arrangements could you
make? The answer is 3,628,800
4Introduction
If instead, you had 50 subassemblies each
fulfilling a different set of design
criteria how many different details could you
make? The answer is 30,414,093,201,713,375
,000,000,000,000,000, 000,000,000,000,000,000,000
,000,000,000,000 Approximately. Think of what
you could do with 300. Or 1,000.
5Introduction
While this analogy isnt perfect, the point is
close enough you need only a small number of
subassemblies in a system in order to potentially
have an almost unlimited number of details. The
key is having the right set of subassemblies, and
organizing them well. This concept is the heart
of DetaiLogic
6Introduction
DetaiLogic is software. It helps users design
construction details and specifications with a
limited number of subassemblies that are
archetypical and meaningfully organized,
compiling them into the most appropriate
combinations.
7Introduction
- The subassemblies are arranged into four sets
- Surfaces That enclose the other subassemblies
- Supports That hold the other subassemblies in
place - Separations That keep inside in and outside out
- Systems That carry utilities such as
electricity, water, conditioned air, and waste.
8Mechanism
How does it work?
9Mechanism
DetaiLogic is question-driven (think of
TurboTax). It asks users to either pick
subassembly archetypes from its lists or to
identify the performance criteria that the
completed detail will have to fulfill. Users can
make selections at any of five levels.
10Mechanism
- Where performance criteria are identified, they
are organized using a standard list. - Criteria can be stated in subjective or objective
terms. - Users can leave low-priority criteria blank.
DetaiLogic considers stated criteria, ranked as
requested, and non-stated criteria when needed to
avoid incompatibilities. - The list is extensive and expandable.
11Mechanism
Once input is provided, DetaiLogic takes over.
It proposes subassemblies and materials for any
not chosen by the user. Then it compiles them
into connections and the connections into
complete details. It also compiles the
corresponding specification sections.
12Mechanism
It reports the combined performance achieved by
the final combinations. Finally, once all of
DetaiLogics recommendations have been accepted,
it exports editable CAD details and
specifications. Users can then customize them
further and paste them into their contract
documents.
13Underlying Order
Underlying it all is a taxonomy, a classification
system for all information related to
architectural detailing. Every material,
assembly, subassembly, style of detailing, form
of documentation and more is assigned a numeric
tag. This chart shows just the first
few levels of depth within the expandable
DetaiLogic taxonomy. NOTE The system works
even when its existence is completely hidden from
the user.
14Populating DetaiLogic
As with the performance criteria, data in the
DetaiLogic library is prepared using standard
formats to insure compatibility. The examples
here show two different options for a Support
Subassembly.
Notice how corresponding details use the same
format, so are easily interchanged.
15Populating DetaiLogic
Notice also how each detail shows only one
subas-sembly. Others are dotted, abstractly. Once
all needed subassemblies are selected, details
corresponding to each can be compiled into a
single drawing. Notes in italic are there as
hints to the user, and do not print.
16Updating DetaiLogic
As the industry moves from 2D drawings to 3D
interoperable models, DetaiLogic will be ready
due to its data-independent organizational
structure.
In addition, the same bar code approach that
makes retail inventory systems work can now works
for the design of architectural details and
specifications.
Window Frame, Fixed, 2 Face Aluminum, Clear
Anodized ABC Corp. Model 623
2320.132/3511.127/4141.862/ABC623
17Facade Last Revised 6/17/2005 2004 Barry D. Yatt Concept Form
Facade Last Revised 6/17/2005 2004 Barry D. Yatt Concept Form
Highlights
Highlights
- Facades are generally the most visible
architectural form, articulated to express
presence, and detailed to control interior
environment. They must be buildable, and once
built, last for years under unrelenting
meteorological conditions. To maintain both a
human relationship and construction feasibility,
facades are articulated with architectural
elements, establishing rhythms and scale. - ? Kahn Elegantly articulating a façade at the
Kimball Museum with a repeated barrel vault roof
and reveals in the façade. - Adler Sullivan Establishing bays in multiple
layers to organize a façade. ? - Implications for Detailing
-
- Position and distance of viewer Scale is
relative to distance and foreshortening, so
knowing the distances and positions of potential
viewers is critical. Large buildings can easily
be of a scale that is beyond human perception
and interest. Articulation of facades can be
varied from bottom to top as distance from viewer
changes. - Aesthetics The proportion between solids and
voids, the scale of the bays, the number of
materials used and the degree of articulation all
strongly affect a façades look and its
detailing. Floor planes, column lines, and
partition spacing form a baseline for
articulation connections can provide starting
points for elaboration. -
- Materiality Façade design often follows a
natural spacing suggested by the expansion and
contraction of façade materials, or by the limits
of construction and transporting materials to the
site. - Structural impact Materials have to span from
one structural element to another. Smaller
architectural bays supported by larger structural
spans may require intermediate structural
elements. - Egress Bedrooms within 75 of the ground are
required to have operable windows, unless
designed to the high rise code. - Window washing equipment, for facades beyond the
reach of ladders, must be accommodated with
tie-ons and rails. -
- Facades are generally the most visible
architectural form, articulated to express
presence, and detailed to control interior
environment. They must be buildable, and once
built, last for years under unrelenting
meteorological conditions. To maintain both a
human relationship and construction feasibility,
facades are articulated with architectural
elements, establishing rhythms and scale. - ? Kahn Elegantly articulating a façade at the
Kimball Museum with a repeated barrel vault roof
and reveals in the façade. - Adler Sullivan Establishing bays in multiple
layers to organize a façade. ? - Implications for Detailing
-
- Position and distance of viewer Scale is
relative to distance and foreshortening, so
knowing the distances and positions of potential
viewers is critical. Large buildings can easily
be of a scale that is beyond human perception
and interest. Articulation of facades can be
varied from bottom to top as distance from viewer
changes. - Aesthetics The proportion between solids and
voids, the scale of the bays, the number of
materials used and the degree of articulation all
strongly affect a façades look and its
detailing. Floor planes, column lines, and
partition spacing form a baseline for
articulation connections can provide starting
points for elaboration. -
- Materiality Façade design often follows a
natural spacing suggested by the expansion and
contraction of façade materials, or by the limits
of construction and transporting materials to the
site. - Structural impact Materials have to span from
one structural element to another. Smaller
architectural bays supported by larger structural
spans may require intermediate structural
elements. - Egress Bedrooms within 75 of the ground are
required to have operable windows, unless
designed to the high rise code. - Window washing equipment, for facades beyond the
reach of ladders, must be accommodated with
tie-ons and rails. -
Educating Users
Along with all that functionality, DetaiLogic
includes a large library of information to help
less experienced users. This information is
prepared and updated with the help of the
relevant trade associations and is vetted for
accuracy.
- Compatibility
- Facades are likely the most complex forms that
architects detail. Detail them to accommodate the
myriad demands made of them. - Recipe
-
- Characteristics Facades
- Provide a sense of scale for reasons of
aesthetics and constructability - Fulfill the urban design role of the project.
They may be designed to communicate function
(esp. for modernist projects) - Keep outside out and inside in, the basic
function of building. - Types
- Rationale
- Interior-generated facades that respond
primarily to program and other interior issues - Exterior-generated facades that respond
primarily to urban design issues - Process
- Additive façade elements that extend from a mass
- Subtractive façade elements that recess into a
mass - Noted examples
- Classical OrdersThe Parthenon, Vitruvius books
- Modernist ModularityCorbus Modulor, Mies
curtain walls - Post-modernist FluidityGehry, Hadid
- Compatibility
- Facades are likely the most complex forms that
architects detail. Detail them to accommodate the
myriad demands made of them. - Recipe
-
- Characteristics Facades
- Provide a sense of scale for reasons of
aesthetics and constructability - Fulfill the urban design role of the project.
They may be designed to communicate function
(esp. for modernist projects) - Keep outside out and inside in, the basic
function of building. - Types
- Rationale
- Interior-generated facades that respond
primarily to program and other interior issues - Exterior-generated facades that respond
primarily to urban design issues - Process
- Additive façade elements that extend from a mass
- Subtractive façade elements that recess into a
mass - Noted examples
- Classical OrdersThe Parthenon, Vitruvius books
- Modernist ModularityCorbus Modulor, Mies
curtain walls - Post-modernist FluidityGehry, Hadid
18Facade Last Revised 6/17/2005 2004 Barry D. Yatt Concept Form
Facade Last Revised 6/17/2005 2004 Barry D. Yatt Concept Form
Highlights
Highlights
- Facades are generally the most visible
architectural form, articulated to express
presence, and detailed to control interior
environment. They must be buildable, and once
built, last for years under unrelenting
meteorological conditions. To maintain both a
human relationship and construction feasibility,
facades are articulated with architectural
elements, establishing rhythms and scale. - ? Kahn Elegantly articulating a façade at the
Kimball Museum with a repeated barrel vault roof
and reveals in the façade. - Adler Sullivan Establishing bays in multiple
layers to organize a façade. ? - Implications for Detailing
-
- Position and distance of viewer Scale is
relative to distance and foreshortening, so
knowing the distances and positions of potential
viewers is critical. Large buildings can easily
be of a scale that is beyond human perception
and interest. Articulation of facades can be
varied from bottom to top as distance from viewer
changes. - Aesthetics The proportion between solids and
voids, the scale of the bays, the number of
materials used and the degree of articulation all
strongly affect a façades look and its
detailing. Floor planes, column lines, and
partition spacing form a baseline for
articulation connections can provide starting
points for elaboration. -
- Materiality Façade design often follows a
natural spacing suggested by the expansion and
contraction of façade materials, or by the limits
of construction and transporting materials to the
site. - Structural impact Materials have to span from
one structural element to another. Smaller
architectural bays supported by larger structural
spans may require intermediate structural
elements. - Egress Bedrooms within 75 of the ground are
required to have operable windows, unless
designed to the high rise code. - Window washing equipment, for facades beyond the
reach of ladders, must be accommodated with
tie-ons and rails. -
- Facades are generally the most visible
architectural form, articulated to express
presence, and detailed to control interior
environment. They must be buildable, and once
built, last for years under unrelenting
meteorological conditions. To maintain both a
human relationship and construction feasibility,
facades are articulated with architectural
elements, establishing rhythms and scale. - ? Kahn Elegantly articulating a façade at the
Kimball Museum with a repeated barrel vault roof
and reveals in the façade. - Adler Sullivan Establishing bays in multiple
layers to organize a façade. ? - Implications for Detailing
-
- Position and distance of viewer Scale is
relative to distance and foreshortening, so
knowing the distances and positions of potential
viewers is critical. Large buildings can easily
be of a scale that is beyond human perception
and interest. Articulation of facades can be
varied from bottom to top as distance from viewer
changes. - Aesthetics The proportion between solids and
voids, the scale of the bays, the number of
materials used and the degree of articulation all
strongly affect a façades look and its
detailing. Floor planes, column lines, and
partition spacing form a baseline for
articulation connections can provide starting
points for elaboration. -
- Materiality Façade design often follows a
natural spacing suggested by the expansion and
contraction of façade materials, or by the limits
of construction and transporting materials to the
site. - Structural impact Materials have to span from
one structural element to another. Smaller
architectural bays supported by larger structural
spans may require intermediate structural
elements. - Egress Bedrooms within 75 of the ground are
required to have operable windows, unless
designed to the high rise code. - Window washing equipment, for facades beyond the
reach of ladders, must be accommodated with
tie-ons and rails. -
Educating Users
- Data includes
- General descriptions
- Reasons for choosing or rejecting each option
based on its - Design
- Constructability
- Operation
- Compatibility issues
- Compatibility
- Facades are likely the most complex forms that
architects detail. Detail them to accommodate the
myriad demands made of them. - Recipe
-
- Characteristics Facades
- Provide a sense of scale for reasons of
aesthetics and constructability - Fulfill the urban design role of the project.
They may be designed to communicate function
(esp. for modernist projects) - Keep outside out and inside in, the basic
function of building. - Types
- Rationale
- Interior-generated facades that respond
primarily to program and other interior issues - Exterior-generated facades that respond
primarily to urban design issues - Process
- Additive façade elements that extend from a mass
- Subtractive façade elements that recess into a
mass - Noted examples
- Classical OrdersThe Parthenon, Vitruvius books
- Modernist ModularityCorbus Modulor, Mies
curtain walls - Post-modernist FluidityGehry, Hadid
- Compatibility
- Facades are likely the most complex forms that
architects detail. Detail them to accommodate the
myriad demands made of them. - Recipe
-
- Characteristics Facades
- Provide a sense of scale for reasons of
aesthetics and constructability - Fulfill the urban design role of the project.
They may be designed to communicate function
(esp. for modernist projects) - Keep outside out and inside in, the basic
function of building. - Types
- Rationale
- Interior-generated facades that respond
primarily to program and other interior issues - Exterior-generated facades that respond
primarily to urban design issues - Process
- Additive façade elements that extend from a mass
- Subtractive façade elements that recess into a
mass - Noted examples
- Classical OrdersThe Parthenon, Vitruvius books
- Modernist ModularityCorbus Modulor, Mies
curtain walls - Post-modernist FluidityGehry, Hadid
19Facade Last Revised 6/17/2005 2004 Barry D. Yatt Concept Form
Facade Last Revised 6/17/2005 2004 Barry D. Yatt Concept Form
Highlights
Highlights
- Facades are generally the most visible
architectural form, articulated to express
presence, and detailed to control interior
environment. They must be buildable, and once
built, last for years under unrelenting
meteorological conditions. To maintain both a
human relationship and construction feasibility,
facades are articulated with architectural
elements, establishing rhythms and scale. - ? Kahn Elegantly articulating a façade at the
Kimball Museum with a repeated barrel vault roof
and reveals in the façade. - Adler Sullivan Establishing bays in multiple
layers to organize a façade. ? - Implications for Detailing
-
- Position and distance of viewer Scale is
relative to distance and foreshortening, so
knowing the distances and positions of potential
viewers is critical. Large buildings can easily
be of a scale that is beyond human perception
and interest. Articulation of facades can be
varied from bottom to top as distance from viewer
changes. - Aesthetics The proportion between solids and
voids, the scale of the bays, the number of
materials used and the degree of articulation all
strongly affect a façades look and its
detailing. Floor planes, column lines, and
partition spacing form a baseline for
articulation connections can provide starting
points for elaboration. -
- Materiality Façade design often follows a
natural spacing suggested by the expansion and
contraction of façade materials, or by the limits
of construction and transporting materials to the
site. - Structural impact Materials have to span from
one structural element to another. Smaller
architectural bays supported by larger structural
spans may require intermediate structural
elements. - Egress Bedrooms within 75 of the ground are
required to have operable windows, unless
designed to the high rise code. - Window washing equipment, for facades beyond the
reach of ladders, must be accommodated with
tie-ons and rails. -
- Facades are generally the most visible
architectural form, articulated to express
presence, and detailed to control interior
environment. They must be buildable, and once
built, last for years under unrelenting
meteorological conditions. To maintain both a
human relationship and construction feasibility,
facades are articulated with architectural
elements, establishing rhythms and scale. - ? Kahn Elegantly articulating a façade at the
Kimball Museum with a repeated barrel vault roof
and reveals in the façade. - Adler Sullivan Establishing bays in multiple
layers to organize a façade. ? - Implications for Detailing
-
- Position and distance of viewer Scale is
relative to distance and foreshortening, so
knowing the distances and positions of potential
viewers is critical. Large buildings can easily
be of a scale that is beyond human perception
and interest. Articulation of facades can be
varied from bottom to top as distance from viewer
changes. - Aesthetics The proportion between solids and
voids, the scale of the bays, the number of
materials used and the degree of articulation all
strongly affect a façades look and its
detailing. Floor planes, column lines, and
partition spacing form a baseline for
articulation connections can provide starting
points for elaboration. -
- Materiality Façade design often follows a
natural spacing suggested by the expansion and
contraction of façade materials, or by the limits
of construction and transporting materials to the
site. - Structural impact Materials have to span from
one structural element to another. Smaller
architectural bays supported by larger structural
spans may require intermediate structural
elements. - Egress Bedrooms within 75 of the ground are
required to have operable windows, unless
designed to the high rise code. - Window washing equipment, for facades beyond the
reach of ladders, must be accommodated with
tie-ons and rails. -
Educating Users
- A concise recipe describes
- Characteristics
- Types
- Component parts/materials
- Processes for manufacture, fabrication or
installation - References to
- MasterFormat and Uniformat
- Building codes and Standards
- Other info
- Compatibility
- Facades are likely the most complex forms that
architects detail. Detail them to accommodate the
myriad demands made of them. - Recipe
-
- Characteristics Facades
- Provide a sense of scale for reasons of
aesthetics and constructability - Fulfill the urban design role of the project.
They may be designed to communicate function
(esp. for modernist projects) - Keep outside out and inside in, the basic
function of building. - Types
- Rationale
- Interior-generated facades that respond
primarily to program and other interior issues - Exterior-generated facades that respond
primarily to urban design issues - Process
- Additive façade elements that extend from a mass
- Subtractive façade elements that recess into a
mass - Noted examples
- Classical OrdersThe Parthenon, Vitruvius books
- Modernist ModularityCorbus Modulor, Mies
curtain walls - Post-modernist FluidityGehry, Hadid
- Compatibility
- Facades are likely the most complex forms that
architects detail. Detail them to accommodate the
myriad demands made of them. - Recipe
-
- Characteristics Facades
- Provide a sense of scale for reasons of
aesthetics and constructability - Fulfill the urban design role of the project.
They may be designed to communicate function
(esp. for modernist projects) - Keep outside out and inside in, the basic
function of building. - Types
- Rationale
- Interior-generated facades that respond
primarily to program and other interior issues - Exterior-generated facades that respond
primarily to urban design issues - Process
- Additive façade elements that extend from a mass
- Subtractive façade elements that recess into a
mass - Noted examples
- Classical OrdersThe Parthenon, Vitruvius books
- Modernist ModularityCorbus Modulor, Mies
curtain walls - Post-modernist FluidityGehry, Hadid
20Facade Last Revised 6/17/2005 2004 Barry D. Yatt Concept Form
Facade Last Revised 6/17/2005 2004 Barry D. Yatt Concept Form
Highlights
Highlights
- Facades are generally the most visible
architectural form, articulated to express
presence, and detailed to control interior
environment. They must be buildable, and once
built, last for years under unrelenting
meteorological conditions. To maintain both a
human relationship and construction feasibility,
facades are articulated with architectural
elements, establishing rhythms and scale. - ? Kahn Elegantly articulating a façade at the
Kimball Museum with a repeated barrel vault roof
and reveals in the façade. - Adler Sullivan Establishing bays in multiple
layers to organize a façade. ? - Implications for Detailing
-
- Position and distance of viewer Scale is
relative to distance and foreshortening, so
knowing the distances and positions of potential
viewers is critical. Large buildings can easily
be of a scale that is beyond human perception
and interest. Articulation of facades can be
varied from bottom to top as distance from viewer
changes. - Aesthetics The proportion between solids and
voids, the scale of the bays, the number of
materials used and the degree of articulation all
strongly affect a façades look and its
detailing. Floor planes, column lines, and
partition spacing form a baseline for
articulation connections can provide starting
points for elaboration. -
- Materiality Façade design often follows a
natural spacing suggested by the expansion and
contraction of façade materials, or by the limits
of construction and transporting materials to the
site. - Structural impact Materials have to span from
one structural element to another. Smaller
architectural bays supported by larger structural
spans may require intermediate structural
elements. - Egress Bedrooms within 75 of the ground are
required to have operable windows, unless
designed to the high rise code. - Window washing equipment, for facades beyond the
reach of ladders, must be accommodated with
tie-ons and rails. -
- Facades are generally the most visible
architectural form, articulated to express
presence, and detailed to control interior
environment. They must be buildable, and once
built, last for years under unrelenting
meteorological conditions. To maintain both a
human relationship and construction feasibility,
facades are articulated with architectural
elements, establishing rhythms and scale. - ? Kahn Elegantly articulating a façade at the
Kimball Museum with a repeated barrel vault roof
and reveals in the façade. - Adler Sullivan Establishing bays in multiple
layers to organize a façade. ? - Implications for Detailing
-
- Position and distance of viewer Scale is
relative to distance and foreshortening, so
knowing the distances and positions of potential
viewers is critical. Large buildings can easily
be of a scale that is beyond human perception
and interest. Articulation of facades can be
varied from bottom to top as distance from viewer
changes. - Aesthetics The proportion between solids and
voids, the scale of the bays, the number of
materials used and the degree of articulation all
strongly affect a façades look and its
detailing. Floor planes, column lines, and
partition spacing form a baseline for
articulation connections can provide starting
points for elaboration. -
- Materiality Façade design often follows a
natural spacing suggested by the expansion and
contraction of façade materials, or by the limits
of construction and transporting materials to the
site. - Structural impact Materials have to span from
one structural element to another. Smaller
architectural bays supported by larger structural
spans may require intermediate structural
elements. - Egress Bedrooms within 75 of the ground are
required to have operable windows, unless
designed to the high rise code. - Window washing equipment, for facades beyond the
reach of ladders, must be accommodated with
tie-ons and rails. -
Educating Users
- Finally there are drawings that help users choose
among the alternatives. Issues are categorized
by - Basic Components
- Attachment (structural) issues
- Permeability issues
- Transmission issues
- Compatibility
- Facades are likely the most complex forms that
architects detail. Detail them to accommodate the
myriad demands made of them. - Recipe
-
- Characteristics Facades
- Provide a sense of scale for reasons of
aesthetics and constructability - Fulfill the urban design role of the project.
They may be designed to communicate function
(esp. for modernist projects) - Keep outside out and inside in, the basic
function of building. - Types
- Rationale
- Interior-generated facades that respond
primarily to program and other interior issues - Exterior-generated facades that respond
primarily to urban design issues - Process
- Additive façade elements that extend from a mass
- Subtractive façade elements that recess into a
mass - Noted examples
- Classical OrdersThe Parthenon, Vitruvius books
- Modernist ModularityCorbus Modulor, Mies
curtain walls - Post-modernist FluidityGehry, Hadid
- Compatibility
- Facades are likely the most complex forms that
architects detail. Detail them to accommodate the
myriad demands made of them. - Recipe
-
- Characteristics Facades
- Provide a sense of scale for reasons of
aesthetics and constructability - Fulfill the urban design role of the project.
They may be designed to communicate function
(esp. for modernist projects) - Keep outside out and inside in, the basic
function of building. - Types
- Rationale
- Interior-generated facades that respond
primarily to program and other interior issues - Exterior-generated facades that respond
primarily to urban design issues - Process
- Additive façade elements that extend from a mass
- Subtractive façade elements that recess into a
mass - Noted examples
- Classical OrdersThe Parthenon, Vitruvius books
- Modernist ModularityCorbus Modulor, Mies
curtain walls - Post-modernist FluidityGehry, Hadid
21In Conclusion
- DetaiLogic
- Lets designers use whatever sequence they prefer
- Helps them make choices
- Is transparent and therefore user-friendly
- Incorporates both generic and proprietary designs
- Is both expandable and adaptable as new products
are developed and as the practice of construction
documentation evolves. - Want to try it? Click here.