www.nstek.com

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??? ??? ???Levanta Intrepid M
NST-0602

• ?????
• www.nstek.com

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Agenda
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Linux Market Review
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Levanta Intrepid M ??
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Levanta Intrepid M ?????
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Levanta Intrepid M ????
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1

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1

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2000 3 ????? ??
6 ?????? (?????)
2001 5 ?? Compaq Computer? ???? ???? ?? ?? (20??)
8 ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ???? ??
9 ???????? Sports TOTO ???/??? ????? ??
11 Compaq ProLiant AL330eL QoS Routing Server ????
2002 7 ??? ?? QoS ??? TaskQoS Q-Series ?? ??
2003 3 ??? ?? TaskQoS Accela ??
3 ????? ??? ??? TaskMail ??
4 TaskQoS QoS?? ?? ?????? TTA ??
2004 3 TaskQoS ?? ???? UL(Underwriters Laboratories) ?? ??
4 TaskQoS ?? Platform?? ??
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• Business Area

TaskQoS
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TaskMail
NI, ???
6
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1

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Linux Market Review
2

• ????? ??

?? ???????? 2005? 881???? 2009? 1,817??? ??? ???
?? (?????????? ??)
2005
2009
31,539 22.89
17,728 19.69
13,409 14.90
25,255 18.33
56,116 62.34
78,551 57.01
8
2
Linux Market Review

• ??? ????

???? ????? ?? ??? DB??? ?????, ? ?????? ?? ?? ?
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47
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40
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38
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35
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29
???, DNS ??
26
50
0
?????? ???(2004? 3?)
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Linux Market Review
2

• 2006? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??(1)

?? ???? ???????, ???? ?? ? ?????, ???? ??
??? ?? ???????, Buykorea.org
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??? ?? ITA ??, ??? ???? ??? ??? ??
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10
Linux Market Review
2

• 2006? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??(2)

??? ?????? DB ??
?? ?????? ?? ??? ???
??? ?????????, ????? ???????, ??? ?? ?? ??? ???
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??? ?????? ? ?????? ???? ???, ???? ????? ? ???????, ???? ?????????, ???? ?? ???
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Linux Market Review
2

• Linux Highlight vs Lowlight

but,
??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???
???? ?? ? TCO? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?OS? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??
12
Linux Market Review - Management Issue
2

• Linux TCO ?? ??

• System mgmt tools less mature than Windows Unix
• Disappointing Linux TCO savings due to higher
  management costs compared to Windows Unix

Yankee Group, Linux, Unix, and Windows TCO
Comparison
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Linux Market Review - Management Issue
2
UNIX scales up
Linux scales out
UNIX
App
Linux
Commodity Hardware
A Few (tens) General-Purpose Servers
Many (hundreds/thousands) Application-Specific
Servers
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Linux Market Review - Management Issue
2

• ??? ?? ?? ?? ??
• Provisioning
• Change management
• Backup Recovery
• Auditing Tracking
• ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??

15
Linux Market Review - Management Issue
2

• ??? IT ??? ??, ?? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?
  ????? ?? ????.

???? ? ? ???? ???
?????
????? ??
???
????? ???
IT??? ????????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?? IT??? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ? ????? ??? ???? ??
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Levanta Intrepid M ??
3

• Levanta Intrepid M? Provisioning ? ???? ????
• ?? ??? Linux ?? Appliance ???.

• ?? 1?? 1040? ??? ?? ??
• ???,??, ???, ????? ??
• ???, ????, ?????? ????? ??
• 2005? ??????? Most Innovative HW? ???

• Full-color status LCD??.
• ?? 1.4TB? shared storage??.
• ??? ? ??? ??.
• Hot-swap RAID-5 storage
• Hot-swap redundant power supply
• Hot-swap fans
• Two 10/100/1000 Ethernet NICs
• Quick-change drive bays??? 6?? SATA?? Drives??.

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Levanta Intrepid M ??
3

• Levanta Intrepid M? ??? ?? ??? ?????.

• Provision
• ? ???? O/S ? ??????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????
  ??? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ? ????.
• On- Demand
• More Computing ??? ??? ?? ?? (?? ??)? ??
  S/W? O/S? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?
  ????.
• Patch
• O/S ?? ? ??????? ??? ???? ? ??? ??? ???? ?
  ????.
• Rollback Version Management
• ????? ????? ??/????, ?? ? ?? (? ?? ???
  ??)??? ??? ? ????

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Transactional ManagementHW / OS Appl. / Data
? ??
4
Levanta Intrepid M ?? ???
Persistent State
Runtime State
Storage
Platform Attributes
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Transactional Management?? ?? ?? / Template
4
Levanta Intrepid M ?? ???
TEMPLATE
Content Component
System Component
Linux Kernel
Machine Component
Architecture Component
Server
Mainframe
Laptop
Workstation
Blade
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4
Levanta Intrepid M ?? ???

• MapFS ?? ?? ?? ??
• ?? software stack content
• ?? ?? ??? ?? ??
• Superuser,????,Virus ??
• State? ??, ? Transaction? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??
• Copy on write
• Versioning
• Encapsulating Change

Server/Desktop
File View
MapFS
Modified Files (OVERLAY)
Repository
Repository
Copy-on-write
Repository
File
File
Shared Read-only
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4
Levanta Intrepid M ?? ???
Transient Non-Persistent
Copy-On-Write
Checkpoint
Repository Shared Read-only
Overlay ?? ??? File ??
Shared Storage
Smart Mirror State Transition Vectors ??
?? ??? ??? File?, Byte ??? ?? ??
Roll-back (?? ?? ? / File ?)
Private Unmanaged
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4
Levanta Intrepid M ?? ???
Transactional System Management Manage
Outcomes not Procedures

• Hardware becomes disposable
• ???? ??? ?? ??
• State can be versioned
• ?? ?? ? ?? ??
• Utilization increases
• ?? ?? ?? ??
• Flexibility increases
• ??? ??? ??

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Levanta Intrepid M ????
5

• Levanta Intrepid M? ??? ??, ??, ???? ??? ???? ???
  ??, ??? ???, ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????

• ??(Build)
• Levanta Intrepid M? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????,
  ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ?????
  ?????.
• ??(Operate)
• ?????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ? ??????
  ?? ????, ?????? ?? ???? ? ??? ???? ??? ?????
• ???(Optimize)
• ????? ?????? ?? ? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???
  ? ????.

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Levanta Intrepid M ????
5

• Levanta Intrepid M? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???
  ??? ?? ?????(TCO)? ??? ?????.

• ???? ??? ????
• ?? ?? ?? ??
• ?? ?? ? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??
• ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??

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????
6

• Competition Their paradigms

?? ?? Procedural Image Based Transactional
?? - State ignorant Gatekeeper bound Constrained audit trail Diminishing undo over time No faster than Manual Labor intensive scriping All or nothing Only good for provisioning No roalback No audit trail Storage hog Network hog Slower than transactional Wedded to hardware Full state aware Tracks changes made by any means Complete audit trail Fastest Possible Reduced storage Portable dynamic
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????
6

• ???? CUNY

??? ??? ???? ???? ??? Levanta?? ?????? ?? ????
???? ??? ??
????, S/W ?????? ????? ???? ??
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???????? ???? ???? ??? 2?? ??
????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??
1?? ?? ? ?? ????? ??
??? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????, ?????, ??? ?? ?? ???
?? ?? ??
???? ??? ??? ?? ????, Mail, Web ?? ??
????? ?????? ???? ???? ? ????? ??
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Levanta, Inc.

• Levanta, Inc? Linux?? ? ??? ???? ?? ?????.

• LinuxCare
• Linux ??, ???, Services and Support
• IBM, HP, Sun ?? Linux ?? ???
• ?? ?? ??
• IBM mainframe Linux virtualization
• Levanta product was born ( Release 3.0)
• Levanta, Inc.? ?? ?? (2004)
• Expanded to x86 Environments
• Scale-Out, Commodity Hardware Environments
• Levanta Intrepid M ?? (2005.07)
• The Worlds First Linux Management Appliance
  
• Winner Most Innovative HW, LinuxWorld 2005

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????
7

• Levanta Intrepid-M? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??
  ?????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ?????.

Intrepid? ??? machine? ?????, deploy?? ???? ???
???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??
Intrepid? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??(server)?
??.
???(Templates) ??? OS ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???
? ?? ??.
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Q A
?????
??? ?? TEL [phone] levanta_at_nstek.com