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Title: Environmental, Health and Safety You, the Customer and NCH


1
Environmental, Health and SafetyYou, the
Customer and NCH

2
NCH has a proactive Environmental, Health
Safety (EHS) program with the goal to prevent all
injuries, damage to property and environmental
impacts.
NCH wants you to share in our belief that all
accidents and incidents are preventable. To
achieve that goal, you must be able to identify
and correct hazards on the spot or know where to
get help.

3
This orientation provides you with information
about rules and regulations, specific site
conditions, safe work practices and NCHs
expectations that you need to know in order to
perform your job safely.To work safely, you
will have to gather additional information on
these topics for every site on which you work.
When working in any facility, whether owned by a
customer or by NCH, you are expected to comply
with all environmental, health and safety (EHS),
standards, policies and procedures established by
the facility. When your job requires that you
work at a customer location, you must consult
with the customer about their EHS programs,
hazards and accepted practices. You and the
customer should agree to comply with the more
stringent EHS requirements the customers or
NCHs.
An Essential Element of NCHs EHS Process Is
Knowledge
4
CONTRACTOR EHS ORIENTATION TOPICS
This document covers a variety of Environmental,
Health and Safety topics. While some topics may
not apply in specific work areas, you must be
aware of these issues so you can recognize when
they do apply.
  • EHS Value and Policy
  • Emergency Procedures
  • Compliance with Regulations
  • General Rules And Overview
  • Hazard Communication
  • Accidents / Injuries / Emergencies
  • Fire Prevention / Protection
  • Environmental
  • Health
  • Housekeeping
  • Personal Protective Equipment
  • Barricades and Signs
  • Ladder Safety
  • Scaffold Safety
  • Electrical - High Voltage
  • Electrical - Low Voltage
  • Tools
  • Material Handling / Lifting
  • Mobile Equipment
  • Lockout / Tagout
  • Work Permits
  • Specific Training

5
EHS VALUE AND POLICY
  • VALUE
  • All NCH employees work in a manner that protects
    their safety and health as well as our customers
    business operations, their employees and the
    environment.
  • POLICY
  • NCH Corporation (NCH), a premier manufacturer
    and supplier of industrial maintenance and repair
    products and services, conducts all business
    activities with integrity in a responsible
    manner, with the aspiration of safeguarding and
    protecting human health and the environment.

6
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
  • Notifications
  • Alarms
  • Evacuation

7
NOTIFICATION
  • In the event of an emergency, many plants will
    use a paging system, alarm or siren to notify
    employees and contractors of the following types
    of emergencies or conditions.
  • You should know the different types of
    notifications and what to do if a notification is
    made in any place that you work.
  • Tornado / Hurricane / Earthquake
  • Usually you will be required to report to a
    designated shelter.
  • Fire / Explosion / Bomb Threat
  • Follow instructions given by Plant Personnel
    quickly and calmly.
  • Floods / Rising Waters
  • Follow instructions given by Plant Personnel
    quickly and calmly.
  • Sprinkler and/or Fire Alarms Out of Service
  • May require that you modify or curtail
    activities.

8
EVACUATION ALARM
  • At some facilities you may be authorized to
    trigger an alarm in the event of an emergency.
    Know what to do before an emergency occurs.
    Instructions may be something like this -
  • Evacuation Alarm System
  • activate the emergency alarm system using the red
    fire alarm switch located by each exit door
  • evacuate the building and go to the designated
    assembly area
  • Report to the emergency coordinator in the
    assembly area giving your name, work location
    and reason for activating the alarm.
  • Learn your responsibilities and authority before
    you start work at any location.

9
EVACUATION PROCEDURE
  • In the event an evacuation is required, remember
    these steps.
  • Exit through the closest emergency exit door that
    is safe.
  • Proceed to a designated assembly area, the front
    of the building or the designated area for
    Contractors and Visitors.
  • Wait in the designated area and follow
    instructions provided by emergency response
    personnel.
  • DO NOT LEAVE the assembly point until instructed
    to do so.
  • DO NOT ENTER the building unless and until
    approved by emergency response personnel.

10
COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATIONS
  • There are many regulations, codes and rules that
    apply to EHS. You must know the basics of these
    requirements to do your job safely and you must
    know who to contact if you need more information.
  • Federal
  • State and Local
  • NCH EHS Policies and Procedures
  • Customer EHS Policies and Procedures
  • As a Contractor or Service Provider, you are
    expected comply with all applicable governmental,
    state, and local environmental, health and safety
    laws, regulations, rules and codes and NCH's EHS
    requirements and rules.
  • Where NCH requirements and rules are more
    stringent than the customers, NCH regulations
    and rules should govern your actions.

11
GENERAL SAFETY RULES
  • Many facilities have general safety policies not
    prescribed by regulations. These are important
    for safe operations and you must abide by these
    requirements unless they are in conflict with a
    regulatory requirement. Examples of these
    requirements include
  • All contractors must sign-in and pick-up an
    identification badge at the main lobby upon
    arrival and sign-out when leaving even if only
    leaving the property for supplies or lunch.
  • All vehicles and personnel entering or exiting
    the facility are subject to inspection.
  • Smoking is not allowed except in designated
    smoking areas. Where fire hazards are great,
    smoking materials may be prohibited with the
    plant boundaries altogether.

12
GENERAL SAFETY RULEScontinued
  • Possession and /or use of alcohol, illegal
    narcotics, fire arms or other weapons is
    prohibited.
  • Jewelry is strictly prohibited No rings,
    watches, bracelets, dangling neck chains or
    earrings, etc.
  • All work activity shall be performed in a manner
    that will minimize interference with normal
    operations.
  • Contractor employees shall remain in their
    assigned work areas unless there is a need to be
    elsewhere.
  • No loitering in maintenance shop, cafeteria,
    restrooms, smoke room, etc.
  • Aluminum cans, glass bottles, butane lighters and
    matches are prohibited.

13
IDENTIFICATION BADGE
  • Many companies, including NCH, require employees,
    contractors and visitors to have an
    identification badge for entry and identification
    purposes. Below are some ID badge requirements
    common to many manufacturing locations.
  • Every employee is required to have an company
    issued ID badge to gain entrance and work in the
    facility.
  • Badges must be worn by the employee at all times
    and returned to the designated area prior to
    leaving the facility.
  • Contractors must sign IN and OUT each time
    they enter or leave the facility.
  • ID badges often contain important information
    such as emergency telephone numbers and emergency
    procedures.

14
IDENTIFICATION BADGE
  • Many companies include important information on
    the identification badges they issue. Check the
    front and back of the ID badge to see if it
    contains the following
  • Emergency Information such as notification
    procedures,
  • evacuation procedures, and responsibilities.
  • Personal Protective Equipment required in plant
    operations
  • General Safety rules for the plant
  • Names and telephone numbers for Emergency,
    Environmental
  • and Safety / Health Contacts

15
CONTRACTOR SAFETY PLAN
  • Many employers require that a Contractor Safety
    Plan be developed for each awarded contract.
    These plans usually require you to
  • Identify specific job hazards and protective
    measures you will employ to do the work safely
  • Conduct daily or weekly inspections
  • Have the plan posted at the job location or
    otherwise viewed by employees daily
  • Be returned to the contract representative upon
    completion of the job

16
HAZARD COMMUNICATION
  • Right to Know
  • MSDS
  • Hazardous Materials

17
Your Right To KnowSome chemicals can pose
serious health and safety hazards if you are
exposed to them in sufficient quantities. The
health or safety effects may occur immediately
(acute) or they may occur over a long period of
time (chronic). You may not even know you have
been exposed to some chemicals because they lack
warning properties such as smell or irritation.
The best way to prevent adverse effects is for
you to know the potential hazards of all
chemicals with which you work so you can protect
yourself and others. NCH believes that you have
the Right-to-Know about these potential hazards
and urges you to secure information on the
chemicals used in all places you work.  
HAZARD COMMUNICATION
18
There are two places you can readily find
information on the hazards of the chemicals with
which you work the container label and the
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS).Container
LabelEvery chemical container must be labeled
with the chemicals identity and its associated
hazards.MSDSIt is important to always read the
MSDS prior to using any chemical. The MSDS
contains information of the chemicals hazards,
precautions for safe use and what to do in the
event of an emergency.Most employers, including
NCH, require a copy of a MSDS for all chemicals
brought on site.
HAZARD COMMUNICATION
19
  • MEDICAL EMERGENCIES
  • ACCIDENTS
  • INJURIES
  • EMERGENCIES

20
MINOR INJURIES
  • If you are injured on the job, you are required
    to inform your NCH supervisor and contract
    representative as soon as possible even if it
    is a minor injury that only requires first aid.
    They will notify the appropriate persons and
    determine if a first report of injury needs to be
    completed.
  • Customers often require contractors to report all
    injuries or illnesses to them as well. This may
    be a contractual requirement so check with the
    contract administrator or your designated
    contact.

21
SERIOUS INJURY and/or ILLNESS
  • If you suffer an injury or illness that requires
    more than first aid, you must notify the proper
    authorities where you are working as well as the
    appropriate NCH persons.
  • If you suffer a serious injury or you witness the
    serious injury of another person, you must know
    how to make the appropriate notifications. Learn
    the procedure for each facility in which you work
    such as the example shown below.
  • Locate the nearest phone and call 557 to page
    the CPR team using the plant intercom system
  • Give the Location of the emergency - use column
    numbers or give a department name
  • If a First Responder does not report call 9-911
    for outside emergency services

22
FIRE PREVENTION PROTECTION
  • Types of Fires
  • Fire Extinguisher Use
  • Flammables Storage

23

FIRE PREVENTION PROTECTION
  • Over 5,000 fires occur in the workplace each day.
    Every fire has the potential to cause devastating
    losses to both life and property.
  • You should exercise caution when performing
    activities that may cause or contribute to a
    fire.
  • maintain good housekeeping for paper, cardboard,
    rags, etc.
  • store flammable/combustible liquids in approved
    containers
  • Inspect electrical equipment daily
  • You should know how to respond if a fire does
    occur in an area in which you work. Review the
    sites "Emergency Action Plan" and "Fire
    Prevention Plan for details.

24
FIRE PREVENTION PROTECTION
  • Fire extinguishers are rated for the types of
    fires on which they may be used. The most common
    types of fire extinguishers are
  • Type A - for use on wood, paper, dirty rags, etc.
    proper housekeeping will help prevent these
    types of fires
  • Type B - for use on chemical fires (gas,
    paints) proper storage of flammables is
    important to prevent these types of fires
  • Type C - for use of electrical fires proper
    inspection and installation of equipment is
    necessary for prevention of electrical fires
  • Many fire extinguishers carry multiple ratings so
    they can be used on several types of fires. These
    will be a designation such as 2-A10-BC or
    40-BC.

25
THINGS TO REMEMBER
  • Fire extinguishers should be located throughout
    buildings and work yards and their locations
    identified by signs.
  • Remember the word PASS when using a fire
    extinguisher
  • Pull - the safety pin at the top of the
    extinguisher.
  • Aim - the nozzle or hose at the base of the fire,
    standing about 6' - 8' away.
  • Squeeze - or depress the handle.
  • Sweep - gently from side to side until the fire
    is out.
  • Fire hoses are for fire department use only.
  • If the fire is too large to contain with one fire
    extinguisher, activate the evacuation alarm and
    evacuate the building.
  • Proper storage of flammables will help prevent
    fires.

26
ENVIRONMENTAL
  • Environmental
  • Releases
  • Notification
  • Control and Clean-Up
  • Waste Disposal
  • Hazardous Waste and Storage

27
Releases to the environment (spills, gas
releases, etc.) are considered a serious matter
at all locations.An uncontrolled release always
has the potential to contaminate the ground,
surface water or the atmosphere.Spills of any
chemical must be reported to the customers EHS
department immediately, even if the spill is not
related to the work you are performing.At no
time are chemicals or other materials to be left
exposed to the weather since it could result in
contaminated runoff to storm drains, the ground
or streams.
ENVIRONMENTAL
28
When bulk chemicals are taken on-site, the
contractor is generally responsible to store the
material in designated areas and may be required
to provide suitable secondary containment.Dispos
ition of contractors chemicals and chemical
wastes should be left to the contractor unless
other arraignments are agreed upon before work
starts. No chemicals are to be disposed of on
site. Exceptions require prior written approval
from the local EHS Manager and NCHs Office of
Regulatory Affairs.
ENVIRONMENTAL
29
HEALTH
  • Industrial Hygiene
  • Bloodborne Pathogens

30
INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE
  • Industrial hygiene includes those measures and
    practices taken to protect you from the potential
    hazards of exposure to chemicals, physical
    stresses, biological agents and radiations.
  • Substitution of less harmful materials offers the
    best protection that is why it is usually
    better to use water as a cleaner than a solvent.
  • Engineering controls offer the next best level of
    protection. These include controls such as
    exhaust ventilation and enclosures.
  • Administrative controls such as reduced exposure
    time and frequent breaks can be effective when
    working in hot environments.
  • Personal Protective Equipment (ppe) is the least
    effective means of control, but often is the best
    solution for temporary or sporadic exposures.
  • Personal hygiene (keeping your hands, face, and
    clothes clean and free of contaminants) also
    keeps your exposure low and prevents you from
    spreading the hazards to your car or home.
  • None of these controls will work if you defeat
    them or fail to use them. When controls are
    provided in the work environment, use them.

31
Bloodborne Pathogens
  • Many diseases are transported through contact
    with contaminated blood and bodily fluids. You
    must know about these diseases and take
    precautions to protect yourself.
  • Anyone who may be exposed to blood or other
    bodily fluids must be trained on the proper
    measures to control or prevent exposure.
  • Treat all bodily fluids as if infected,
    regardless of the injured party.

32
HOUSEKEEPING
  • Daily clean-up
  • Store flammables and combustibles properly
  • Put away all items hoses, cables, electrical
    cords, etc.
  • Handling and disposal of waste

33
Good housekeeping is indicative of a proactive
safety attitude and can eliminate the cause of
many accidents. Housekeeping means the neat and
orderly arrangement of tools and materials, as
well as the proper and timely clean-up of trash
and debris. Always clean up as you go.
Everyones concentrated efforts will sustain a
neater, safer job site.
HOUSEKEEPING
34
IMPORTANT POINTS TO REMEMBER
  • Store flammables and combustibles in proper
    containers.
  • Protect all hoses, cables and electrical cords.
  • Ask your supervisor and customer contact if you
    have any questions regarding the handling and
    disposal of waste.
  • Housekeeping is everyones responsibility.

35
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
  • Hard Hats
  • Safety Boots
  • Safety Glasses
  • Chemical Splash Goggles
  • Face Shields
  • Protective Sleeves and Aprons
  • Hearing Protection
  • Fall Protection
  • Other

36
Personal protective equipment (ppe) includes all
clothing and other work accessories designed to
create a barrier against work place
hazards.Personal protective equipment shall be
kept clean and in good working condition.You
should conduct a hazard assessment of each job to
determine the appropriate personal protective
equipment for the task at hand.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
37
PPE GENERAL
  • When using a hard hat or bump cap insure it is
    clean and in good condition. Do not wear
    backwards!
  • Wear suitable clothing such as rubber boots,
    safety-toed shoes, long pants and long sleeved
    shirts. 
  • You can use face shields with safety glasses and
    chemical splash goggles they serve different
    functions.  
  • Use protective gloves, aprons and sleeves in
    addition to face and eye protection when chemical
    splashes are possible.
  • Be careful when removing PPE that may have been
    contaminated with a chemical and clean them
    before storing.

38
OTHER PPE MAY BE REQUIRED
  • Fall protection, consisting of full body harness
    and shock absorbing lanyards is required when
    working in areas from which one could fall six
    (6) feet or more or fall into a hazardous
    condition. 
  • When grinding or chipping or there is the
    potential for splashed chemicals, a face shield
    is required in addition to eye protection.
  • Electrically-rated gloves and flame retardant
    clothing may be required when working close to
    energized exposed electrical equipment.
  • Working in other areas may required additional
    personal protective equipment such as a long
    sleeve shirt, chemical resistant gloves,
    respirators, whole body suits, etc.

39
WARNING SIGNS and BARRICADES
  • Color coded signs and barricades are used to
    identify and isolate hazardous conditions.
  • Yellow - Caution
  • Red - Danger
  • Signs

40
WARNING SIGNS and BARRICADES
CAUTION CAUTION CAUTION CAUTION
  • Yellow is the color code for CAUTION. A yellow
    sign, barricade tape or traffic cones in the
    workplace usually indicates you need to be aware
    of potential hazards in the area.
  • Hazardous conditions may exist - you should
    proceed with care and get more information before
    starting work activities.  

41
WARNING SIGNS and BARRICADES
DANGER DANGER DANGER DANGER
  • Red is the color code for DANGER. A red sign,
    barricade tape or tag indicates a dangerous
    condition exists in the work area.
  • Do not enter a DANGER barricaded area or
    operate DANGER tagged equipment without
    authorization
  • Coordinate your planned activities with a
    knowledgeable, authorized person.

42
WARNING SIGNS and BARRICADES
  • Pay attention to all signs posted throughout the
    plant.
  • Instructions on all signs are to be observed.
  • Signs are important to your safety.
  • Exit
  • Hot Surfaces
  • No Open Flames
  • Confined Space
  • High Noise Area
  • Hard Hat Area
  • Fire extinguisher
  • No Smoking
  • Sound Horn
  • Blind Corner
  • Eye Wash
  • Safety Glass Area

43
LADDER SAFETY
  • Correct Ladder for the Job
  • Inspection
  • Set-Up
  • Fall Protection

44
Use the Correct Ladder Correctly
  • All straight ladders must extend at least 36
    inches (or about 1 meter) above the landing.
  • Inspect ladders prior to use and do not use
    defective or broken ladders.
  • Do not use metal ladders around electrical
    equipment.
  • Do not use stepladders as straight ladders.
  • Never stand on the top rungs of a step ladder.
  • All straight ladders should be set at a 41 angle
    and should be secured (tied) at the top if
    possible.

45
SCAFFOLD SAFETY
  • Training
  • Inspection
  • Fall Protection

46
If scaffolding is required, its use usually must
comply with OSHA standards for construction.Only
trained personnel may erect, inspect, use and
dismantle scaffolding.Scaffolding must be
inspected before each shifts use.Appropriate
fall protection is required while working on
scaffolding.
SCAFFOLD SAFETY
47
ELECTRICAL WORK
  • Although we all use electricity every day,
    electrical service in the industrial environment
    often presents unexpected hazards that require
    specific precautions to work safely.
  • Even use of common electrical tools can create
    hazards in the workplace if not used properly.
  • Work around electrical service above 600 volts
    requires special precautions even if you are not
    conducting electrical work.

48
ELECTRICAL - HIGH VOLTAGE 600 volts or greater
  • Unless specially trained and authorized, do not
    work on or around any high voltage power lines or
    electrical equipment.
  • Special training is required for all persons that
    work on high voltage equipment or service.
  • Assume all power lines and electrical equipment
    are energized.

49
ELECTRICAL - HIGH VOLTAGE 600 volts or greater
  • Do not work within ten (10) feet of power lines
    or equipment.
  • Do not have materials, tools, or other objects
    within ten (10)
  • feet of power lines or equipment.
  • Do not operate mobile equipment within ten (10)
    feet of power lines or equipment.
  • Do not block access to substations or other
    electrical equipment.
  • Do not place equipment, store materials, park
    vehicles, etc., under power lines or within a ten
    (10) feet of right-of-way of power lines.
  • Do not attempt to exit any mobile equipment if it
    becomes energized due to contact with a high
    voltage power line.

50
ELECTRICAL - LOW VOLTAGE greater than 50 volts
and less than 600 volts
  • When working on or around low voltage equipment
    or service
  • Do not work on or around any electrical equipment
    unless you have been specifically trained.
  • Do not store materials or leave equipment within
    three (3) feet of breaker panels or other
    electrical equipment.
  • Do not use faulty electrical tools, cords, or
    other equipment.
  • Do not use metal or other conductive ladders.
  • Do not remove ground wires from fences, cords,
    motors, panels, or other electrical equipment.
  • Always use the correct PPE.
  • Use grounded or double insulated tools, cords,
    and other electrical equipment.
  • Use ground fault receptacles and/or cords for
    all construction activities or in damp or wet
    locations.

51
TOOLS
  • Hand and Power Tools
  • Inspection
  • Proper Operation
  • Guarding

52
TOOLS
  • Improper use of hand and power tools causes
    thousands of injuries every year. When using
    tools remember to
  • Never by-pass or remove guards
  • Use the right tool for the job
  • Properly store all tools after use
  • Visually inspect the work environment for
    potential hazards
  • Visually inspect all tools prior to use
  • Check the cords for any fraying, cuts or nicks
  • Inspect tool housing for any cracks or damage
  • Ensure guards are in place and working properly

53
MATERIAL HANDLING / LIFTING
  • Properly handle heavy or bulky loads
  • Lift with legs
  • Mechanical assistance
  • Ask for help

54
MATERIAL HANDLING / LIFTING
  • Back injuries can be painful and disabling. They
    can be avoided by following basic precautions.
  • Lift with your legs because your leg muscles are
    much stronger than your back. Keep your back
    straight.
  • Keep the load close to your body.
  • Ask for help with heavy or bulky loads.
  • Ask for mechanical assistance (lift trucks, etc.)
    when necessary.

55
MATERIAL HANDLING / LIFTING
  • Before lifting an item ask yourself these
    questions
  • How am I going to lift this?
  • Can I do it myself or do I need help?
  • How heavy is it?
  • Can I make the item smaller or lighter?
  • Do I need to use mechanical equipment?
  • Where am I taking this item?
  • Is it a difficult path or a long distance?
  • What may hamper the lift or is in my path?
  • How will I set down the load?

56
MOBILE EQUIPMENT
  • Pre-Operation Inspections
  • Operation
  • Training

57
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTIONS
  • It is a common requirement that pre-operational
    inspections be completed for each piece of
    equipment (such as a forklift, elevated work
    platform, etc.) at the beginning of each shift.
  • Inspection forms or lists are commonly posted on
    the equipment or at the storage location.
  • If you use customers equipment and they do not
    use a pre-operational inspection form, you may
    use a NCH provided inspection checklist if it is
    applicable.
  • Using equipment such as a forklift requires that
    you are Certified. If in doubt - ask!

58
OPERATING MOBILE EQUIPMENT
  • If the mobile equipment is fitted with
    headlights, they must be turned on when the
    equipment is in use.
  • Vehicles with rollover protection must be
    equipped with seatbelts.
  • If seatbelts are provided, you must use them.
  • Fall prevention or protection is required in all
    aerial lifts.
  • Obey all posted speed limit and stop signs.

59
MOBILE EQUIPMENT AISLES Types of Aisles
In many workplaces, aisles are marked for a
specific use. Pay attention to markings on the
floor they may indicate that certain aisles are
intended for a specific use only. Here are some
common examples
  • Narrow Gray Aisle
  • Pedestrian ONLY
  • Wide Gray Aisle
  • Mobile Equipment
  • Wide Red Aisle
  • Spotter-Required to move equipment in this area

60
MOBILE EQUIPMENT Training and Physical Assessments
  • All persons operating powered mobile equipment
    must have current operators training and approval
    for each type of equipment they operate.
  • All employees operating powered mobile equipment
    must have a current medical clearance.

61
LOCKOUT / TAGOUT
  • LockOut / TagOut
  • Locks
  • Group LockOut
  • Training

62
LOCKOUT / TAGOUT
  • Lockout or Tagout procedures must be used when
    and where any employee may be exposed to the
    unexpected energization or startup of equipment
    or release of hazardous energy.
  • This requirement applies to all workplace
    activities such as
  • constructing, installing, setting up, adjusting,
    inspecting, modifying, and maintaining and/or
    servicing machines or equipment.
  • These activities also include lubrication,
    cleaning or unjamming machines or equipment and
    making adjustments or tool changes.

63
LOCKOUT / TAGOUT
  • When Lockout or Tagout procedures are required,
    all employees working in the area, operating the
    equipment or performing the work must be trained.
  • Affected employee - An employee whose job
    requires him/her to operate or use a machine or
    equipment on which servicing or maintenance is
    being performed under lockout or tagout, or whose
    job requires him/her to work in an area in which
    such servicing or maintenance is being performed.
  • Authorized employee - A person who locks out or
    tags out machines or equipment in order to
    perform servicing or maintenance on that machine
    or equipment. An affected employee becomes an
    authorized employee when that employee's duties
    include performing servicing or maintenance
    covered under this section.

64
LOCKOUT / TAGOUT
  • Locks used for lockout operations
  • Each person using a lock to secure a piece of
    equipment from service must have an
    individually-keyed lock.
  • Each lock must have a label with the company and
    individuals name attached.
  • Only the individual to whom the lock is assigned
    shall have the key.
  • All energy sources must be locked out before work
    is initiated.
  • All personal locks come and go daily with the
    owner.

65
LOCKOUT / TAGOUT
  • When more than one person must work on a piece of
    equipment, a Group Lockout must be performed.
  • Each person working on a piece of equipment must
    have their own personal lock installed while
    working.
  • A hasp or similar device may be used to accept
    multiple locks.
  • A group lock box may be used if more locks are
    required.
  • Do not depend on another employees lock to
    protect you!

66
LOCKOUT / TAGOUT TRAINING
  • When a piece of equipment is being serviced by
    employees from several companies, both the
    equipment owner and the contractors must
  • ensure that all employees performing Lockout /
    Tagout have current training
  • review their respective Lockout / Tagout
    procedures with all employees working on the
    equipment
  • Ensure that primary responsibility is vested in
    an authorized employee.

67
WORK PERMITS
  • Welding or Burning
  • Excavating or Digging
  • Roof Access
  • Confined Space
  • High-Voltage Electrical

68
HOT WORK Welding or Burning
  • Almost all businesses require a Hot Work Permit
    before using an open flame, spark producing tool
    or when welding or cutting.
  • When planning to conduct Hot Work, expect to
  • always have a charged fire extinguisher present
    at the job
  • review the work area for flammables /
    combustibles
  • establish a fire watch
  • Secure a permit from the customers local
    authority

69
EXCAVATING, TRENCHING OR DIGGING
  • The primary hazard of trenching and excavation is
    employee entrapment and injury from collapse of
    the surrounding soil.
  • Additional hazards include
  • working with heavy machinery
  • manual handling of materials
  • working in proximity to traffic
  • overhead and underground power-lines and
  • underground utilities, such as natural gas.
  • Soil analysis and cave-in protection is required
    when trenching or excavating in unstable soils or
    when the depth is (5) feet or deeper.
  • ALWAYS ask for information and permission before
    digging!

70
ROOF ACCESS
  • Working on roofs typically requires a minimum of
    two (2) people and a form of communication (i.e.
    radio, phone, etc.)
  • Fall protection is required if approaching within
    six (6) feet of a roofs edge or open holes such
    as skylights, ventilation shafts, etc.
  • Never enter a roof area without being apprised of
    the hazards and securing permission from the
    owner.

71
CONFINED SPACE
  • Do Not Enter any area marked CONFINED SPACE!
  • All entries into confined spaces require special
    training and
  • equipment to ensure that the area is safe to
    enter, stays safe to work within and that
    entrants can be rescued safely if conditions
    change.

72
SPECIFIC TRAINING
  • As mentioned through out this presentation,
    comprehensive training and testing is required
    before you are qualified to conduct specific
    work, use specific equipment or work in specific
    areas. Examples of when specific training is
    required include
  • Lockout Tagout work
  • Spill Cleanup
  • Hazard Communication
  • Confined Space
  • Bloodborne Pathogens
  • Electrical High-Voltage
  • Forklifts
  • Respiratory Protection
  • Fall Protection
  • Training and testing must be documented by your
    company and may be requested by customers for
    whom you work.

73
NCH Corporation supports a proactive
Environmental, Health Safety (EHS) program
with the goal to prevent all injuries, damage to
property and environmental impacts. Your personal
involvement is critical to achieving this
goal.Please contact your Supervisor or your
customer EHS contact with any questions or
concerns you may have about working safely.You
can find the telephone numbers and e-mail
addresses for NCH EHS contacts as well as useful
links to information on the MyNCH website just
look for links to NCH Regulatory Affairs or go to
http//ra.nch.comThe web site also contains an
extensive library of informational material for
you to use. Just look for the Resources link.
CONCLUSION
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