?????????????? IARnet

1
???????? ??????????????? ??????? ??????????
????-???????? ? ?????????? ??????????? ???????? ?
????-??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????

• ?.?. ?????????
• ????? ????-?????????? ? ??????????????
  ?????????????????? ?????????? ??????? ???

2
?????????????? IARnet

• ??????????? ?????????????? ??? ??????????
  ?????????????-??????????????? ???????? ?
  ?????????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?????
• ???????????? ?? ??????? ?????, ???????????
  ?????????????? ???????????? ?? ????????? ???????
  ???????? ? ??????? ??????????-???????????????
  ???????????
• ????????? ??????????????? ??????
  ????????????????, ????????? ???????? ?????
  ?????????? ?????????????

3
Grid-???????
?????????? ???????
MATLAB
Maxima
BNB-Grid
????????? ???????
??????????? ? ????? ????????
?????????? ????????
?????? ?????????? ?? ???
4
2007

• ?????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????????
  ?????????????? ?????????????? ????
• ??????????? ???????????????? ????????????
  ??????????????, ??????????????? ??????????
  ?????????????-??????????????? ???????? ??
  ????????? ??????-??????????????? ???????????
  ????-??????????
• ?????????? ??????? ??????????? ??????????????
• ???????? ?????????? ????????
• ????? ????????????? ????????
• ???????? ?????????? ??????????

5
???????? Grid

• ?????? ?????????
• ?????? ? ?????????????????????? ??????????????
  ????????
• ????????? batch-???????
• ??????? ??????????????? ???????? Grid-???????
• ???????????? ?? ????? ??????????? ????????????
  ????? ?????????
• ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? Grid

6
???????? Grid

• ?????? ?????????
• ?????? ? ?????????????????????? ??????????????
  ????????
• ????????? batch-???????
• ??????? ??????????????? ???????? Grid-???????
• ???????????? ?? ????? ??????????? ????????????
  ????? ?????????
• ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? Grid

• ?????? ?????????
• ?????? ? ??????????????? ???????? ??? ???????
  ???????????? ?????
• Web-??????????, ???????
• ??????? ????????? ?????????????? Grid
• ???????????? ????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?
  ????? ???????
• ??????? ?????????? ?????????????? ??????? Grid

7
??????-??????????????? ??????

• ????????????? ???????? ? ???? ???????? ?????????
  ????????, ?????????? ??????????? ? ??????????????
  ????? ??????????? ??????? ??????
• IARnet
• ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????
• API ??? ???????? ??????????, ???????????? ???????
• ??????????? ? ????? ????????
• ?????????? ???????? ?? ?????? workflow-??????????

8
?????????????? ?????????????? IARnet

• ????? ????????????????
• Java ? C ??? ?????????? ????????
• Java ??? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????
• ???? ??????
• ???????????, ???????, ????????? (List, Set, Map)
• ????????????? ?? ?????????????? ??
• ?????????? ????????????? ?????? ??? CORBA, SOAP ?
  Ice
• ??????????? ??????
• ??????
• ?????????????? ?????? - ??????????? ? ?????
  ????????
• ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ?
  ?????????? ?????????????? ??????????????
  ????????? (workflows)

9
??????? ??????????? IARnet
10
2008

• ?????????? ????????? ????????
• ???????? ??????????? ????????????
• ????????????? ???????? ? ???????????
  Grid-??????????????
• ????????? ????????? ??????????? ??????? ?
  ????????
• ????????? ????????????

11
????????? ???????

• ?????????????? ??????
• ?????? ?????????? ??????????
• ?????? ??????? ? ????????, ??????????????? ?? ???

12
?????????????? ??????

• ?????????? ???????? ???????? ? ????? ????????
• ????????????? ?????????? Semantic Web
• ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ? ???? ?????????
  ?? ????? OWL
• ?????? ????????????? ?????????? - Resource
  Description Framework (RDF)
• ????????? ?????????????? ???????? ?? ????? SPARQL

13
?????? ?????????? ??????????
14
???????? ????????????

• ??????????? ?????????? ? ????????????,
  ??????????? ? Grid
• ???????????? ? ???????? ??????
• ???????? ??????????? (????????? PKI, X.509)
• ????????? SSL/TLS
• ?????????? ?? ?????? ??? Ice
• ??????? ? ?????????? ???????? IARnet ????? ????
  ???????? ????????? ?????????????
• ?????????????????? ? ??????????? ???????????? ??
  ???? ??????
• ???????? ?????????????? ??????

15
????????????? ???????? ? ???????????
Grid-??????????????

• ????????????? ? Grid ??????????? ?? ??????
  ????????? ????????????
• ?????? IARnet ????? ???????????? ????????,
  ?????????? ????????????? ????????????? Grid
• ??????
• ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ?????????? ??????????
  Maxima
• ????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ? ?????????????
  ????????????? RDIG (Russian Data Intensive Grid)

16
????????? ????????? ??????????? ??????? ? ????????

• ????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? IARnet ??
  ?????? ??? CORBA, Ice ? Web-????????
• ???????? ???????????????? ?????????????? ?????? ?
  ?????? ?????????? ?????????? IARnet
• ???????? ????????????? ? ??? ???????????
  ????-???????
• ???????? ?????????? ?????? ? ??????? ???????????
  ???????
• ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ????????

17
?????? ??????? ? ????????, ??????????????? ?? ???
??????????? ???????? BNB-Grid
18
BNB-GRID ?????????????? ?????????????? ???
????????????????? ?????????? ? ???????
????????????? ??????????

• ?????????
• ????????? ??????? ?? ???????????, ?????????????
  ????????? ????????????????? ????????
• ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ?
  ????????????? ????????
• ????????? ??????? ? ??????? ??????????? ???????
  ? ???????????? ??????? ? ????????????? ? ?????.

Internet
19
????? ??????????? ? ??????????? ????????
??????????????
????????????
??? ???
??? ???
BNB GRID
?? ???
??? ???
20
???????????? ???? ???????? Maxima
21
????????? ????????????

• ?????????????? IARnet ?? ????????? ??? ????????
  ??????? ???????? ????????, ? ????? ?? ????????
  ?????????? ???????????? ? ????????? ???????
  ???????????? ????????? ? ?????????

22
?????????? ?????????

• ????? ??????????? ??? 1
• ????? ?????????? 5
• ????? ???????? 1 (????????????? ? ???????????
  ????????? ??? ???)
• ????? ??????????? 1
• ??????? ? ????????? ? ???????
• ????????????? ?????????? XXI ???? (30.09-03.10
  2008)
• Softool (30.09-03.10 2008)

23

• ??????? ?? ????????!

24
??????????? ??????????????
25
jLite ?????????? ? Grid-???????????????

• ??????? ??????????? ????????? ??? ???????
  ?????????????? ??????? ? Grid ?? ?????? ?? gLite
• ?????????? ?? Java ? ?????????? ?????????
  ???????????? ??????
• ?? ????????? ????????? ?? gLite

26
MathCloud

• ??????? ????? ??? ???????????
• ??????? ?? ?????????? ???????????? ? ?????????
  ?????????????? ????????
• ????????????? ????????? ?????? ? ??????????????
  ????????
• ????????? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ???
  ??????? ?????????????? ?????
• ?????????? ??????-??????????????? ??????,
  Web-?????????? ? ?????? REST

27
???????????? MathCloud

• ????????????? ???????? ??? ?? ?????????
• ??????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????????
  ???????????? ?????????????? ???????
• ??????????? ????????? ? ????? ????????,
  ?????????? ?????????????
• ?????????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ???
  ????????? ?????????????? ???????????, ??? ?
  ?????????????????? ????????
• ??????????? ????????????? ?????? ?????? ? ?????
  ??????????, ? ?????????, ? ??????? ??????
  ??????????
• ?????????? ? ????????????? ? ?????????
  ??????????????? ?????????

28
??????? ????????

• ????????? ? ???????????? ?????????????? ?
  ????????? ??????????
• ?????????? ???????? ????????????
• ?????????? ????????? ????????

29
??????????

• ??????, ??????????????? ?? ????????? ???????
  ???????? ? ??????? ??????????-???????????????
  ??????????? (?????????? ?????. ???????)
• ? ????? ??????, ????????? ???? ????????
• ?????????
• ??????????? ????????
• ????????????? ?????????? ????????? ??????????
• ???????
• ?????????? ?????????????? ???????? (????????? ?
  ?? ???)
• ?????????????? ???????????? ?????????????
  (????????? ? ?? ???)
• ????????????????? ?????????? (?????????
  ??????????? ?????)
• ??????? ????? ????????????? ???????????

30
?????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????
??????????????? ???????
31
?????? ?????????? ???????????
???????? ????- ??????????? ???????????-
?????????? ???????????- ????????? ??????.
????????? ?????????? (??? ??????????? ?????)
- ????? ?????????? ???????, - ????? ???
????????? ????????, - ????? ??? ????????????
?????.
32
??????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??

• ????? ?????? ? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????????
  ????? ???????????
• ??????? ????????????
• ???????????????? ????????? ??????? ???????
• ????????????? ?????????? ?????????????
  ??????????? ???????, ?????????????? ???????
  ??????????????????

33
??????????? ???????? BNB-Grid
34
????? ???????????? ????????????? ???????? ?
??????????? ???????? ??????????????
35
?????????????? ???????????
????? ???????????, ??????????????? ? ???????????,
?????????? ? ???????? ????????, ?.?. ??????????,
?????????? ?? ??? ? ???????? ?????????? ????????
???????????? ??????????? ? ??????????? ?????.
36
????? ??? ???????????? ?????????????? ???????
??????????? ???????????? ??????

• ??????????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????
• ????? ???????????? ???????? ? ???????????
  ????????
• ????????????? ???????????? ??????????
  ????????????,
• ???????? ????????? ? ?? ????????? ? ???????????
  ??????????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???????
  ?????????? ????????????, ? ?? ?????????? ? ?????
  ??????????? ??????? ??????????????.

37
????????????? ? ?????????????? ?????????
????????????? ????????
38
(No Transcript)
39
(No Transcript)
40
(No Transcript)
41

• ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ????????,
  ????????? ?? ???????????? ?????????
• ?????????? ???????? ?? ????? ? ??????? ?????????

42
??????? ???????
43
??????????, ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????????
?????
44
?????????????? ???????????? ?????????????

• ???????????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????
• ????? ???????? ???????????????? ?????????
• ?????????? ?????? ? ?????????????? ?????
• ?????????????????? ? ????????????????
• ????????????? ?????????? ? ????????
• ????????? ???????????? ? ?????????
• ?????????? ?????? ?????? ? ?????? ?????????????
  ????????????

45
????????????? ????????????????? ??????? ??
????????? EC IST

• EDISON (European Distributed Interactive
  Simulation Over Network), 1998-2001,
  http//cec.to.alespazio.it/EDISON/
• ??????? ?????????? ????????? "??????????"
  ???????????? ???????
• ???????? ??? (????????????? ??, middleware) -
  HLA (High Level Architecture).
• DSE (Distributed System Engineering), 2000-2002,
  http//cec.to.alespazio.it/DSE/
• ??????? ????????? ?????????????? ?????? ???
  ?????????, ?? ?????????? ????? "??????????
  ?????".
• ???????? ??? - CORBA (Common Object Request
  Broker Arch.).
• GeneSyS (Generic System Supervision), 2002-2004,
  http//genesys.sztaki.hu/
• ??????? ? ???????? ??????????? ?????????
  ?????????? ? ??????????? ????????? ??????????????
  ?????????????? ??????
• ???????? ??? - Web-???????.
• ??????????
• Spacecraft Operator Training Using Infrastructure
  Developed in EDISON Project, Proc. "Sim. Interop.
  Workshop", Orlando, 2000
• Cooperative Environments for Distributed Systems
  Engineering. The Distributed Systems Environment
  Report. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 2236
  Springer 2001

46
??????? ??? ESA (??????????? ???????????
?????????)

• DISRVM (Distributed Interactive Simulation for
  Rendez-Vous Mission), 1998-2000,
  www.estec.esa.nl/wmwww/EMM/activities/stds/dis/dis
  .html
• ?????????????? ????????? ???????? ????????????
  ????????????? ??????? ? ????????????? ???????????
  ???????
• ????????? - DIS (Distributed Interactive
  Simulation), HLA
• ADL-FS (Advance Distributive Learning
  Feasibility Study for ESA Programmes), 2001,
  http//www.estec.esa.nl/wmwww/EMM/activities/stds/
  adl/
• ?????????????? ??????? ???????? ?????????
  ????????? ?? ????????????? ???????? ????????????
  ?? ??????????? ?????? "Columbus". ????????
  ?????????? ? ?????????????? ???????????.
• ????????? - ADL SCORM (Sharable Content Object
  Model), CORBA
• ??????????
• "Distributed Interactive Simulation of Rendezvous
  and Docking with International Space Station".
  Proc. of the 97 Fall Sim. Interop. Workshop,
  Orlando, Fla, US, 8-12 Sept. 1997.
• Remote Intervention in Automatic Onboard GNC
  Systems. Proc. of 3rd International Conference
  on Spacecraft GNC Systems, ESTEC, Noordwijk, The
  Netherlands, 26-29 November 1996, ESA SP-381
  (February 1997).
• ATV Proximity Operations Validation and
  Rehearsal Using Distributed Simulation. Proc. of
  AIAA ISS Service Vehicles Conference, Houston,
  Tx, USA, April 1999.
• Distributed Learning with Online Simulations for
  ISS Payload Training. 7th International Workshop
  on Simulation for European Space Programmes, SESP
  2002, 12-14 November 2002, ESTEC, Noordwijk, The
  Netherlands.

47
????????????? ???????

• ?????????????? ? ???????? ? ????????????
  ?????????? ???????, ?????????????? ?????? ?
  ???????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???.
• ??????? ??? ????? ???
• http//oivta.isa.ru/
• ????
• ? ?????? ??????? ?????????????? ??? ???????? ?
  ???????????? ??????? ??????? ? ?????????
  ?????????????-??????????????? ???????? ????.
• http//www.isa.ru/diarhttp//uis.isir.ras.ru/win
  /htm/scientific_activity.html?p5p6p4
• ??????????
• WWW-?????? ????? ???, ?????????????? ?????????? ?
  ?????????????? ???????, ? 2, 1999
• ??????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????????
  ??????????? ??????, ??????? ?????? ??? ???, ?.,
  ????????? ????, 2001.

48
???????-?????????-????????????? ????????????
??????