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One Flew Over the

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Title: One Flew Over the


1
  • One Flew Over the
  • Cuckoos Nest
  • Introductory Lecture

2
The Life and Times of Ken Kesey
Themes Symbols
3
Bibliographic Information
  • Kesey was born in 1935 in La Junta, Colorado
  • Lived on farms in Colorado and Oregon
  • Attended University of Oregon's School of
    Journalism
  • 1958 Enrolled in creative writing program at
    Stanford University
  • Married his highschool sweetheart, Norma Faye
    Haxby, and had three children, Jed, Zane and
    Shannon.

4
  • Known as a cultural icon who some consider a link
    between the "beat generation" of the 1950s (jazz,
    poetry, drug experiences) and the "hippies" of
    the 1960s.

5
The Beat Generation
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?vfpJZ9j52X2I

6
Hippies
  • http//www.bing.com/videos/search?qHippiesInThe
    1960Sviewdetailmid9CDD4E1C3CC8F31A916B9CDD4E1
    C3CC8F31A916Bfirst0

7
Experimentation
  • Menlo Park Veterans Hospital research program
  • LSD, psilocybin, mescaline, and amphetamine
    IT-290
  • What does this mean?

8
Well ...
  • Writing One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
  • At the end of his participation in drug
    experiments, Kesey worked in a mental ward at the
    hospital and felt that the patients weren't crazy
    at all but did not fit in with society.
  • Kesey's goal was to break through conformist
    thought and ultimately forge a reconfiguration of
    American society.
  • http//www2.lib.virginia.edu/exhibits/sixties/kese
    y.html

9
The Merry Pranksters
  • Kesey's group of friends
  • Took psychedelic drugs
  • Wore outrageous clothing
  • Participated in peaceful confrontations with the
    law
  • Performed bizarre street acts
  • Were against all levels of conformity and
    conventionality

10
The Merry Pranksters
  • Tired partygoers enjoy the vestiges of the Acid
    Test Graduation, an elaborate Halloween party
    thrown by Ken Kesey and the Merry Pranksters at
    the Warehouse, San Francisco, Oct. 31, 1966.
    Along with live music and psychedelic light
    shows, large quantities of hallucinogenic drugs
    were consumed at the Acid Tests, though LSD was
    outlawed in the state of California (Oct. 7,
    1966).
  • Ted Streshinsky/CorbisBrittanica.com

11
The Merry Pranksters
  • To promote Kesey's novel Sometimes a Great
    Notion, the Merry Pranksters took off on a tour
    from San Fransisco to New York in their 'bus
    nick named Furthur.
  • This trip, described in Tom Wolfe's book The
    Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test (and later in Kesey's
    own screenplay "The Further Inquiry") was the
    group's attempt at making art out of everyday
    life.
  • "What we hoped was that we could stop the coming
    end of the world." Kesey

12
The Magic Trip
  • http//www.key-z.com/video.html

13
The Kool-Aid Acid Test
  • Name given to Kesey's wild parties
  • Kesey would have his guests ingest LSD, sometimes
    without acknowledgement
  • Blue Kool-Aid
  • Facing one's fears under LSD.

14
The Merry Pranksters
  • Ken Kesey, who was at the center of the
    psychedelic counterculture on the West Coast,
    speaks with his band of Merry Pranksters, San
    Francisco, 1966. 'I believe man is changing,"
    Kesey said. "Our concept of reality is changing.
    It's been happening here in San Francisco. I
    believe there's a whole new generation of kids.
    They're different. I can hear it in the music.'
  • Brittanica.com

15
The Merry Pranksters and the Psychedelic Era
  • It has been said that they were responsible for
    the introduction of the San Francisco
    psychedelic era that is the 60's.
  • In 1966, Kesey has stated that these drugs were
    temporary and delusional but this could not
    stop the trend that he and the Merry Pranksters
    has started.

16
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
  • Became incredibly popular and was viewed as a
    critical look on society.
  • Still claimed as Kesey's most popular work.

17
One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest
  • Based on Keseys experiences as an orderly at a
    mental health facility in Menlo Park, CA
  • Exposed the public to the inner workings of
    mental health institutions
  • Narrated by a schizophrenic patient Chief Bromden
  • Reveals Nurse Ratcheds abuse of power (i.e.
    shock theraphy lobotomies)

18
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
  • It was read as a compelling cautionary tale that
    viewed society, represented by Big Nurse, as a
    cold, formidable negation of all that is free,
    lusty and nonconformist. McMurphy, a malingerer
    from a penal work farm, tries to rekindle a spark
    of life among his fellow patients, and is
    thwarted at each step by the cold, calculating
    Nurse Ratched
  • Lets see what you think!

19
Sources Usedhttp//www.britannica.com/psychedel
ic/scene/kesey.html087p1http//www2.lib.virgini
a.edu/exhibits/sixties/kesey.html 1998 by the
Rector and Visitors of the University of
Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia / 22903
www.wikipedia.com
20
American Film Institute Heroes Villains
  • -top 50 villains and heroes in 100 years of film
    history
  • Atticus Finch (from To Kill A Mockingbird) the
    greatest hero of all time
  • Dr. Hannibal Lecter (from Silence of the Lambs)
    the top villain
  • The other within the top 5 villains Norman
    Bates, Darth Vader, The Wicked Witch of the West,
    Nurse Ratched
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