Title: Information Geometry of
1Bernoulli 2000 Conference at Riken on 27 October,
2000
Information Geometry of Self-organizing
maximum likelihood
Shinto Eguchi ISM, GUAS
This talk is based on joint research with
Dr Yutaka Kano, Osaka Univ
2Consider a statistical model
Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE)
( Fisher, 1922),
Consistency, efficiency sufficiency, unbiasedness
invariance, information
Take an increasing function .
-MLE
3Normal density
-MLE
given data
-MLE
MLE
4Normal density
MLE
outlier
-MLE
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6Examples
KL-divergence
(1)
(2)
-divergence
-divergence
(3)
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8Pythagorian theorem
(0,1)
(1,1)
.
( t, s )
(1,0)
(0,0)
9(Pf)
10Differential geometry of
Riemann metric
Affine connection
Conjugate affine connection
Ciszsars divergence
11-divergence
Amaris -divergence
12-likelihood function
Kullback-Leibler and maximum likelihood
M-estimation ( Huber, 1964, 1983)
13Another definition of Y-likelihood
Take a positive function k(x, q) and define
Y-likelihood equation is a weighted score with
integrabity.
14Consistency of Y-MLE
15Fisher consistency
e -contamination model of
Influence function
Asymptotic efficiency
Robustness or Efficiency
16Generalized linear model
Regression model
Estimating equation
17Bernoulli regression
Logistic regression
18Misclassification model
MLE
MLE
19Logistic Discrimination
Group I from
Group II from
Mislabel
5
Group I
Group II
35
Group I
Group II
20Misclassification
5 data
Group II
Group I
35 data
21Poisson regression
-likelihood function
-contamination model
Canonical link
22Neural network
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27Classic procedure
Self-organizing procedure
28Independent Component Analysis (Minami
Eguchi, 2000)
F
F
29Theorem (Semiparametric consistency)
S
F
S
(Pf)
30-likelihood satisfies the semiparametric
consistency
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34Concluding remark
Bias potential function
Y-sufficiency Y-factoriziable Y-exponential
family Y-EM algorithm
Y-Regression analysis Y-Discriminant
analysis Y-PCA Y-ICA
?
!