?????? ?????????? ?? CD

1
??????, ????????? ? ???????????? ??????.
??????????. ?????? ? ????????.

• ???? 16

2
??????? ?? ? ?? ??????????

1. ??????????????
2. ??????? ?????
3. ?????????????? ???????
4. ?????? ?????????? ?? CD ?????
5. ?????? ??????????

3
??? ???????????? ? ?? Windows XP ???????? ???
????????? ???????
4
???????????
?????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???
?????????? ?? ??????.
???? ??????
? ????????
??? ??????
??????? Jpeg, gif, png mp3, mpeg
Doc, wav, bmp, rtf, txt
?????????? ??????????? ?????????, ???????
??????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ???????? (???
??????).
5
??????? ????????? ???????????
1991 ???????? Nico Mark Computing Inc ???????
Zip, LHA, RAR ? ARJ
???????? ?????????? ?? ?? ??????? 5.25" , 3.5"
1993 RAR 1.3
1995 WinZip(??? ???), WinRAR (??????? ?????)
???????? ?????????? ?? ?? CD, DVD 700??, 4,7??
?????? WinRar, WinAce, 2001 7Zip (????? ??????)
? WinZip.
6
??????????
WinAce
??????? ????????? 7Zip
http//sourceforge.net/projects/sevenzip/files/7-Z
ip/4.65/7z465.exe/download
7
??? ??????? ?????????? ??????????

• 7-Zip http//www.7-zip.org/
• ALZip http//www.altools.com
• IZArc http//www.izarc.org/
• jZip http//www.jzip.com/ru/
• KGB Archiver http//kgbarchiver.net/
• PeaZip http//peazip.sourceforge.net/
• TUGZip http//www.tugzip.com/
• WinUHA http//www.klaimsoft.com/winuha/
• ????????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ???
  ????????????? ?????????????? ? ??????????? ??????.

8
??????????? ???????????
9
?????? ??????

1. ?????? ???? ??????? ??? LZ-?????? (LZ77,
   LZ78, LZH, LZW)
2. ?????????????? ????????-??????? (BWT)
3. ????? ???????? ??? HUFF (Huffman Coding)
4. ????? ?????????????? ????? FT (Fourier
   Transform )
5. ????? ???????-????
6. ????? PPM (Prediction by Partial Match)
7. ????? ??????????????? ??????????? ARC

10
?????????? ??????
?????? ?? LZ-?????? ???????? ?? ????????
????????????? ???????, ??? ?????? ????? ????????
???? ?????????? ?????, ? ? ?????????? ?????? ????
???????? ?? ???????????, ? ??????????????????
?????, ??? ??????????? ????????? ??? ??????. ???
?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ? ??????? ????????
?????????? ? ??? ????? ? ?????? ???????????
???????????? ?????????????? ??????, ????? ???
??????? ??????. ?? ?????? ????? ??????????
?????????? ??????, ??????? ???????? ????????
?????????????? ????????-??????? ? ????? ??????
?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???????,
????? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ??
?????? ?????. ??????????? ?? ?????? ????????
??????????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??????????
????????? ???????? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ?
?????????? ? ??? ????? ?????, ? ?????????? ????
?????????? ?????????????? ?????? ? ????
??????. ??????????? ??????? ??? ???????????
???????? ???????? ??????????? ???????-????.
???????? ???????? ???? ???????? ??????????
?????-?????, ? ???????-???? - ?????? ????.
??????????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ???????????
????, ?? ???????-???? ?????? ???????????? ???????
?????? ???. ????????? ???????? ? ???????-????
???????? ?????? ?? ????????????, ??????? ???
????? ???????????? ? ??????????? ????????. ?????
PPM (Prediction by Partial Match), ?? ????????
???????? ????????? WinRAR. ????? ????? ????????
????? ??????????????? ??????????? ARC, ???????
???????????????? ??????? ??????????
WinZip. ?????????????? ??????????? ????????
????????? ?? ?????????? ????? ????????? ?????????
??? ?????? ? ?????????????????? ????? ?????,
?????????? ???? ? ??????????? ????????? ???
??????????? ?????????.
11
????????? ?????? ???????????
12
(No Transcript)
13
(No Transcript)
14
(No Transcript)
15
??????? ?????? ??????????? ??????
16
?????????-??????????
?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ??????????
WinRAR .rar, .zip, .iso, .jar, .arj, .cab, .lzh, .ace, .tar, .gz, .uue, .sfx ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ? ????????? ?????? ????? ???????, ??????? ?????????? ???????? ???
WinAce .ace, .zip, .arj, .lha, .rar, .cab, .arc, .gz, .tar, .jar, .tgz, .lha, .zoo, .uue, .iso, .bz2, .xxe, .mim, .xef ??????? ?????????? ????????, ?????? ???????? ??????, ??????????? ????????????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????????? ?????? (?? ????? ????????????????), ?? ????? ??????? ??????
17
???????????
?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ??????????
7-Zip .zip, .7z, .tar ??????? ??????????, ??????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????, ??????? ??????????? ??????, ????????????, ??????? ???????? ????????/?????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????????, ?? ????????? ?????????????? ????????? ???????, ??? ??????????? ???????? ????????????????????? ???????
18
????????? ?????? ? Windows ??
? ??????????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????????
?????? ZIP-?????
19
????????? 7Zip
20
????????? WinAce
21
????????? PowerArchiver 2010
22
???? ???????

• ??????????? (?????? ????? ??? ??? ?????
  ?????????? .rar, ?????? .r00, .r01)
• ????????????????????? (.???)
• ???????????(??? ????? ? ??????? RAR)

23
????????? WinRAR
?????????? ??? Windows, Linux, FreeBSD, DOS,
OS/2, Mac OS X.
RAR ??? Windows ???????????? ? ????
????????? ?????? ? ??????????? ??????????? -
WinRAR.exe ?????????? ?????? - Rar.exe,
??????????? ?? ????????? ?????? ? ?????????? ?
????????? ??????.

• ????? ?????????? WinRAR
• ???? WinRAR
• ?????? ????????????
• ?????? ?????? ?????? ? ??????? ???????? ??
  ??????? ???????? ??????????
• ???????? ????.

???? ??????????? ? ?????? ???? ??????????, ??
????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? (  ).
???? ???? ???????????? ? ????????? ????, ??
????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? "--gt". ????
???? ???????????? ?? ??????????? ????, ?? ?????
????? ????? ?????? ??????? "lt--". ???? ????
???????????? ?? ??????????? ? ????????? ??
????????? ???, ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????
??????? "lt-gt".
24
???????? ????????????? - ????????? - WinRAR
25
???????? ???????????? ??????
???????? ?????? ?????. ??? ???? ????? ????????
????? ? ?????, ???????? ? ?????? ????????????
?????? ????????, ? ??????????? ?????????? ????
????????? ??? ??????, ?????? ??????, ????? ??????
? ????????? ?????????? ???? ??????? OK. ? ?????
????? ????? ????????? ?????.
????? ??????? ?????? ? ?????? ??????
26
?????????? ??????

• ??????? (???????????????) ?????
• ???? ?????
• ????????? ?????

??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ? ???????
??????? ???????, ??????? ???? ??? ??????????
??????. ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????, ???????
????? ??? ?????????? ? ????? ??? ? ?????? ??????.

27
??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??
?????
28
?????? ?????????? ??????
???????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ? ?????? ?
???????? ?????.
29
???????? ???????????? ??????
??? ???????? ???????? ??????, ?????????
??????????? ?????, ????????? ?? ??????????
??????, ?????????? ??????. ?????? ???
???????????? ????? ????????? ????. ??? ????????
?????? ??????, ? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???????
?????? ????????, ?? ??????? ? ?????????? ?????
??????? ?????. ????????????? ????? ??????????
?????? ?????????? ??? ??????????????. ??? ?????
??? ????, ????? ????? ????? ???? ???????????? ?
?????? ??????????? ??????. ??????????? ?????
?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????, ? ????? ?
?????????? ???? ?? ??????? ????????. ???? ??????
??????????? ?? ?? ????????? ?????????, ?? ????
?????, ???????????? ? ???, ?????? ???????? ???
???????, ?????? ????? ?? ?????????.
30
??????????? ?????
?????? ?? ??????? ???????. ????? ?? ???????????
?????????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????????. ???
?????? ??????????? ???????????? ??????????? ??
??????????????.
31
???????? ?????????????????????? ??????
???????? ?????? ?????. ??? ???? ????? ????????
????? ? ?????, ???????? ? ?????? ????????????
?????? ????????, ??????? ???????? ?????????
SFX. ????????????? ???????? ?????????? ???
??????????????
32
???????? ?????????? ?? ??????
???????? ?????? ????? ? ?? ?????? ????????????
?????? ??????????
33
?????????
??????? ????????? ????? (??????? 10 ?????
1972, ?????????)  ?????????? ???????????, ?????
?????????? ????????? ????????? FAR Manager,
??????? ?????? RAR, ??????????? RAR ? WinRAR,
?????????? ? ?????? ? ??????? ???????
????. ??????? ????? ??????? ???????????
??????????????? ??????????? ???????????
(??????????????????? ?????????, ????????????? 
???). ?????? 1993 ???? ???????? ??????
????????? ?????? ?????????? RAR 1.3, ?????? 1996
- FAR Manager. ???????, ? ?????? ????????????
Microsoft Windows, ???????? ????????? ??? Windows
WinRAR.
34
???????? ???????

• 1. ? ?????????? ??????? Windows ??????? ?????????
  ??????? ?????????? ??????, ???????. ????????
  ???????? ? ??? ? ??????? ???????.
• 2. ??????????? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ?????????
  ???????????.
• 3. ????????????????? ??????.
• ??????? ????? ?????? (??????? printscreen).
• ???????? ??????????? ? ????????? Paint ?
  ????????? ? ?????? ???????? bmp, jpg, png.
• ???????? ??? ?????? ???1, ???2, ???3.
• ???????? ??????? ??????? ? ????????? ???????.
  ???????? ?????.