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TM SHARIAH STRATEGY

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Title: TM SHARIAH STRATEGY


1
TAMCO Portfolio Management
  • TM SHARIAH STRATEGY
  • (A Shariah Compliant PMS Strategy)

Presented By R. K. GUPTA MD PO Taurus Asset
Management Company Ltd
2
Emergence of Shariah Investment
  • Muslims represent nearly a quarter of the worlds
    population.
  • Islamic Finance Investment as an industry is
    evolving and developing.
  • Investor base for Shariah investment is becoming
    large and product base is also improving.
  • Market for Shariah compliant products is growing
    resulting particularly, equity assets of Shariah
    Compliant investors are increasing
  • Therefore, demand for securities / products /
    schemes that meet Shariah principles is growing.
  • Shariah compliant indices are being launched in
    an effort to attract more investors from India
    and abroad.
  • Such indices attract those investors who want to
    buy stocks without violating Islamic investment
    guidelines.
  • In India also, such indices have been launched.

3
Opportunities of Shariah Investment
  • The global Islamic asset management business
    ranges between 30 billion to 50 billion, which
    is a drop in the ocean compared with the
    multi-trillion dollar conventional fund business.
    (Source arabnews.com)
  • Changing political situation in America and
    European countries and falling GDPs of Europe and
    North America have forced rich Islamic investors
    from the Gulf countries to look for investment
    opportunities in South East Asian countries,
    including India)
  • Islamic finance in India, home to the worlds
    second-largest Muslim population after Indonesia,
    is still in its infancy.
  • Efforts should help channel socially-conscious
    investors savings of more than 1 trillion in
    the coming years, including from the cash-rich
    Gulf (Source gulfnews.com)

4
Global Islamic Investments
  • The Dow Jones and FTSE have already established
    global Islamic indices.
  • The Dow Jones Composite Islamic Index with 2440
    compliant companies and over 70 country Islamic
    indices as of today enjoys wide spread marketing
    acceptance.
  • The FTSE/SGX Asia Shariah 100 index provides more
    opportunities for Islamic investors to invest in
    Asian market.
  • The SP BRIC Shariah Index is designed to capture
    the largest and mostly liquid stocks in Brazil,
    Russia, India and China that meet the criteria of
    Shariah law.
  • In India, there are two Shariah Compliant
    Indices
  • By NSE SP CNX 500 Shariah
  • By BSE TASIS Shariah - 50

5
Global Islamic Investments
  • Non Islamic investors have began to show more
    interest in Islamic products.
  • A new Islamic Asset class showing immense
    potential in private equities.
  • There are more than 130 Islamic Equity Funds
    managed by some of the worlds top Fund Managers
    viz. Citibank, Deutsche Bank, HSBC, Merrill
    Lynch, UBS etc.
  • These Funds have brought modern Fund Management
    techniques and the world creation of inter price
    system to the door step of Muslim investors.

6
CHOICE OF SHARIAH COMPLIANT Investments
7
Shariah Compliance India Scenario
  • Shariah compliant investment in India is a recent
    concept to attract Muslim investors, in
    particular.
  • Equity based Shariah investment is the most
    popular product in India.
  • India has the second highest Muslim population in
    the world.
  • Awareness has reached Muslims who are now ready
    to join the main-stream.
  • Number of Shariah-compliant stocks in India are
    much higher than many Muslim countries, thus
    providing large stock universe for investment by
    Islamic investors.
  • Out of 6,000 BSE listed companies,
    approximately4,200 are Shariah compliant. The
    market capitalization of these stocks accounts
    for approximately 61 of the total market
    capitalization of companies listed on BSE
    (Source islamicequity.co.in)

8
A Step Forward
  • TAMCO has taken another step in this direction by
    offering TM Shariah Strategy under its
    Portfolio Management Services.
  • As such Indian Muslims have got another avenue to
    park their investible income in TM Shariah
    Strategy, a Shariah Compliant PMS product.
  • Multigain, a leading Advisory Broking Group in
    the area of financial services has entered into
    an arrangement with TAMCO as a sole marketing
    partner to market a specialized PMS product TM
    Shariah Strategy, a Shariah Compliant PMS
    Strategy.

9
Why Shariah Investment
  • Despite such huge and fledging stock market in
    India, parts of Muslim population have not been
    able to participate
  • Different aspects of their lives, including
    investments, are governed by Shariah Laws
  • Opening an avenue for the inclusion of Muslims at
    large in the Great Indian Growth story
  • Shariah Investment is not essentially only for
    Muslim population but for every person who has
    values and ethics.
  • TM Shariah strategy is TAMCOs unique socially
    responsible approach for the benefit of
    interested HNIs.
  • TAMCO already has a Shariah compliant mutual fund
    scheme in the market by the name of Taurus
    Ethical Fund for the benefit of retail investors
    at large.

10
Why Shariah Investment
  • The Shariah 50 has outperformed the SENSEX by
    nearly 25 and the BSE 500 by over 30 over BSEs
    back-test horizon - 1st Jan 08 to 22nd Dec 10.
    (Source BSE)

11
SHARIAH PMS vs Conventional PMS
Returns BSE TASIS Shariah 50 Sensex BSE 500
YTD (Jan-Dec 22, 2010) 18.16 14.61 13.77
1 Yr (23-Dec-09 to 22-Dec-10) 21.59 19.91 18.20
2 Yrs (23-Dec-08 to 22-Dec-10) 132.67 101.60 112.13
Since start date (01-Jan-08) 22.77 -1.40 -10.12
Volatility BSE TASIS Shariah 50 Sensex BSE 500
(Annualized since 01-Jan-08) 28.01 34.41 32.97
Over the back testing period, annualized
volatility for the Shariah 50 was also less than
both SENSEX and the BSE 500 by nearly 5
percentage points. (Source BSE)
12
Why Shariah Investment
  • From the graphs and return figures, it is pretty
    evident that Shariah 50 has been consistently
    able to outperform the Sensex as well as BSE-500.
  • Similar study was done on Indonesian stock market
    between Jakarta Islamic Index and Jakarta
    Composite Index concluding that Islamic index is
    more resilient towards crisis compare to
    conventional stock index. (Source Dept. of
    Islamic Economic, Airlangga University,
    Indonesia)
  • Various empirical studies have suggested that the
    Shariah screening process automatically reduces
    the risk of investment which is inline with the
    nature of Islamic value of small uncertainty
    (Gharar shaghir)

13
SHARIAH PMS vs Conventional PMS
Shariah PMS Conventional PMS
Hedging using derivatives not allowed Hedging is allowed
Cash settled futures is prohibited Cash settled in future is allowed
Investment in banks, insurance and any company conducting non-Shariah business is not allowed Investment in banks, insurance companies, etc. is allowed
Investment cant be made in Interest bearing instruments securities. Free cash to be kept in current account therefore returns could be affected Investment can be made in bonds, CP, CD, and other interest bearing instruments to reduce volatility
Shariah Audit to confirm that Shariah principles are followed in making investments. No special audit
Copy of Shariah Compliant Audit provided to investors. No specific compliance audit provided to investors
14
Shariah investment identification
  • PMS would apply fundamental, technical logical
    analysis on the list to identify investment
    worthy stocks.
  • No investment would be made in T/Z category
    (illiquid) shares.
  • TAMCOs Shariah-compliant list will be reviewed
    by TASIS monthly to check for its conformity to
    the Shariah principles.
  • In case any stock is removed from Shariah list
    and fund has an investment in that stock, it will
    be given appropriate time to sell that stock from
    the portfolio. So there wont be any distress
    selling.
  • Free cash can be invested in gold ETFs only

15
Portfolio building process
Market behavior Trend analysis
Bottom-up/ Top-down approach
Information News analysis
16
TM Shariah Strategy Highlights
  • A Shariah Compliant PMS Strategy
  • Minimum Investment Rs.5 lacs
  • Individuals, Sole Proprietorship Firms,
    Partnership Firms Company/Body Corporates, Trusts
    Association of Pensions NRIs/FIIs (subject to RBI
    approval) can invest.
  • Investment can be made only by cheque / draft or
    through listed stocks.
  • Independent SEBI registered Custodian.
  • Personalized services both by TAMCO Relationship
    Manager officials of Multigain.
  • Regular reporting.
  • Facility of Tracking the Portfolio with User I.D
    password.
  • Choice of Discretionary and Non-Discretionary
    Portfolio.
  • Regular communication from TAMCO PMS.

17
Norms for Shariah Compliance
  • In terms of the present Shariah law, funds of the
    TM Shariah Strategy will not be invested in the
    following areas
  • Fixed interest instruments
  • Derivatives including but not limited to options,
    futures and contracts for difference.
  • Banking and finance companies.
  • Manufacture or distribution of alcohol products.
  • Gambling and entertainment.
  • The production, packaging or any other activities
    related to Pork or Pork products or other
    non-halal meats.
  • Sugar companies due to their heavy focus on
    molasses which are used for production of
    alcohol.
  • Equities or other securities issued by companies
    whose activities relate in any way to the
    production or distribution of pornographic
    material.
  • Investment trusts, unit trusts and other
    collective investment schemes that do not adhere
    to Islamic Shariah investment principles.

18
Shariah compliance by tasis
  • The monitoring and reviewing of Shariah
    Compliance of TM Shariah Strategy is done by
    Taqwaa Advisory Shariah Investment Solutions
    (P) Ltd (TASIS).
  • The portfolio of this strategy is to be monitored
    every month by TASIS officials to conform its
    Shariah compliance.
  • TASIS (Taqwaa Advisory Shariah Investment
    Solutions) is Indias premiere Shariah Advisory
    Firm which provides the services of stock
    screening, product structuring, Shariah
    Monitoring and Shariah Certification in India.
  • It is a well known body for Shariah Advisory in
    India following are its feats
  • TASIS has become Indias first institution to
    become a member of Accounting and Auditing
    Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions
    (AAOIFI)
  • BSE and TASIS Launch Shariah-Compliant Index to
    Promote Financial Inclusion in India.
  • GIC (Re), a Government of India owned company,
    appoints TASIS for Shariah advisory.
  • For more details, visit www.tasis.in

19
The Index BSE TASIS Shariah 50
  • Launched by BSE and Taqwaa Advisory and Shariah
    Investment Solutions (TASIS) in December 2010
  • This Index consists of 50 largest and most liquid
    Shariah compliant stocks within the BSE-500.
  • TASIS employs strict financial screening norms
    which are more conservative than its peers.
  • First Shariah compliant equity index which is
    publically disseminated on a real-time basis.
  • The index constituent weights are capped at 8.

20
About TAMCO
  • SEBI approved Asset Management Company since 1993
  • At present, Investment Manager for various
    schemes of Taurus Mutual Fund.
  • The present AUM of Taurus Mutual Fund is about
    Rs.2800 Crs.
  • Taurus Mutual Fund is also managing a Shariah
    compliant scheme called Taurus Ethical Fund,
    Indias first such scheme approved by SEBI.
  • In the second Venture, TAMCO has started
    Portfolio Management Services (PMS) after getting
    licence from SEBI.
  • This is a Board run Company whose operations are
    also being monitored by Board of Trustees
    comprising of eminent personality.

21
Services offered by TAMCO-PMS
  • At present, TAMCO PMS is offering following
    Investment strategies under Discretionary
    Portfolio Management Services
  • Alpha Generator Strategy
  • Focused PSU Strategy
  • Wealth Building Strategy
  • Arbitrage strategy
  • TM Shariah Strategy
  • For more details visit
  • www.tamcopms.com

22
About multigain
  • Multigain is an integrated financial services
    group, offering a wide range of services to
    different clients, segments of the economy,
    includes EPF Trusts, Corporate, high net-worth
    individuals and retail investors. Provide all
    financial solutions under one umbrella.
  • Multigain is an ISO ISO 90012008 certified
    company working since 1994, having its own
    branches in Moradabad, Mumbai, Noida , Lucknow
    in 15 different states with more than 100
    employees, 100 plus Franchisees more than 300
    Advisors across PAN India.
  • Multigain has Membership with BSE, NSE, MCXSX,
    USE, NSEL, MCX, NCDEX, NMCE, ACE, ICEX and CDSL.
  • Multigain started working early in the area of
    Shariah finance and launched Multigain Shariah
    Investment Services (MSIS) in 2009

23
Multigain Shariah Investment services pvt. Ltd.
  • Multigain Shariah Investment Services Pvt. Ltd.
    (MSIS) was launched in 2009 by its parent company
    Multigain group. It is an independent vertical
    whose operations are separate from Multigains
    financial services.
  • Multigain is Indias 1st Shariah Compliant
    Commodity Broker in National Spot Exchange Ltd.
  • MSIS is Indias Largest Integrated Platform of
    Distributing Broking of Shariah Base Investment
    Products Services.
  • The objective of Multigain Shariah Investment
    Services is to give an opportunity to those
    investors who want to invest in accordance to the
    Shariah principles in ethically correct sectors.
  • Shariah Investment Solutions
  • Equity Trading
  • Spot Commodity Trading
  • Portfolio Management Service
  • Mutual Fund ETF

24
PMS VS INDIVIDUAL TRADING
PMS Individual Trading
Professional Management of Portfolio involving overall fundamental, technical logical analysis No professional Management of Portfolio
Focus and exclusivity of investment service Lack of focus and exclusive time for investment decisions
Access to large amount of market information and news with enough time margin to capitalize on it Most of the news and information available only from public domain which has lost effectiveness
Benefit of price averaging available Averaging difficult on account of one time buying rather than accumulation
Diversification benefits available owing to pooling of fund Diversification lacking owing to limited funds
Higher reward to risk ratio Lower reward to risk ratio
Proper accounting reporting, easier for deducing tax liability Cumbersome accounting of profit loss.
Regular monitoring of portfolio on account of focused nature of service Regular monitoring of investment difficult due to paucity of time
Advisory service also available No investment advice available. Investment mostly based on news available from various sources
25
PMS VS MUTUAL FUND
PMS Mutual Fund
Personalized investment objective depending on ticket size of investment other factors Common investment objective for all investors irrespective of ticket size of investment
Personalized service customized portfolio solutions No personalized customized service
Daily tracking of individual portfolio available for investor Portfolio details available only on monthly basis
No SEBI restrictions in terms of portfolio structure thus providing greater flexibility for profit maximization SEBI structure applicable on funds portfolio
Profit sharing option available No such option available
26
WHY TAMCO PMS
Broker backed PMS TAMCO PMS
DP Service provider Mostly their own therefore compromise on quality of service cant be ruled out Outside agency which is a SEBI approved custodian
Propriety trade More interested so returns can be affected Concept doesnt exist
Access to research reps Reps of other research houses mostly not access Reps of all research houses available
Trading style Own terminals used so unnecessary churning high broking rates may increase cost Independent brokers empanelled with competitive brokerage agreements
Staff No separate team for PMS operations thus lacking focus Independent dedicated team for entire gamut of PMS operations
Service quality PMS one of the activity along with secondary market transactions therefore less personalized Separate teams for PMS Mutual Fund therefore more personalized service
Portfolio disclosure Normally not disclosed on regular basis Viewing facility available online on regular basis
27
The Joint Venture
  • TAMCO and Multigain have entered into an
    arrangement whereby
  • TAMCO will be responsible for the Fund
    Management, Back office Accounting as per the
    SEBIs guidelines.
  • Multigain will be responsible for marketing of TM
    Shariah Strategy through various channels,
    sub-brokers etc. both in India and abroad.
  • TASIS will be responsible for the Shariah
    compliance of TM Shariah Strategy
  • Role and responsibility of the identities are
    well defined.

28
For any query/information, contact us
  • At TAMCO
  • Taurus Asset Management Co. Ltd.
  • UGF, Kanchenjunga Building,
  • 18, Barakhamba Road, New Delhi 110 001
  • 45382222, 23717593, 23738664
  • Fax 23738664, E-mail queries_at_tamcopms.com

Mudita (Relationship Manager) Ph(Direct)
011-45382203 Mobile 9899687551 email
mudita_at_tamcopms.com
C M Mathur Ph(Direct) 011-45382204 Mobile
9810264642 email mathur_at_tamcopms.com
  • At Multigain
  • Multigain Commodities Services (P) Ltd.
  • H-50, Lajpat Nagar
  • Moradabad 244 001
  • (0591) 2490400, 2490500
  • Mobile 91-9917400021/91-9837037174
  • E-mail jasem_at_multigain.in/pms_at_multigain.in

29
Risk Disclosure
  • Investments in Securities are subject to market
    and other risks and there is no assurance or
    guarantee that the objective of any of the
    portfolio will be achieved.
  • Investors in the PMS Product are not being
    offered any guaranteed/assured returns.
  • Past performance does not indicate the future
    performance of the portfolios of the Portfolio
    Manager.
  • The names of the portfolio strategies do not in
    any manner indicate their prospects or return.
  • The material is based upon information that we
    consider reliable, but we do not represent that
    it is accurate or complete, and it should be
    relied upon as such.
  • Neither Taurus Asset Management Co. Ltd. nor any
    person connected with it, accepts any liability
    arising from the use of this material. The
    recipient of this material should rely on their
    investigations and take their own professional
    advice.
  • Disclosure Document shall be obtained and read
    carefully before executing the PMS agreement and
    any time thereafter.
  • For tax consequences, each investor is advised to
    consult his/her own professional tax advisor.
  • This presentation is not for public distribution
    and has been furnished solely for information and
    must not be reproduced or redistributed to any
    other person. Person into whose possession this
    document may come are required to observe these
    restrictions. No part of this material may be
    duplicated in any form and/or redistributed with
    Taurus Asset Management Co. Ltd.s prior written
    consent.
  • Distribution Restrictions This material should
    not be circulated in countries where restrictions
    exist on soliciting business from potential
    clients residing in same countries.

30
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