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Mutual Funds Update

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Title: Mutual Funds Update


1
Mutual Funds Update
  • Presented by Delta Data
  • Burton Keller, Senior Vice President of Product
    Development

2
Short Term Redemption Fees and SEC Rule 22c-2
3
STR Fees and SEC Rule 22c-2
  • Market timing - How did we get where we are?
  • STR fee issues in banks
  • Rule 22c-2 SECs answer to market timing
  • The two major components of Rule 22c-2
  • Fee Uniformity are we there yet?
  • Written agreements provisions / applicability
  • Data reporting requirement of Rule 22c-2
  • The new DTCC Standardized Reporting Service
  • Open Issues

4
How did we get here?Market timing 2003 to 2005
  • Fall of 2003 Spitzer uncovers mutual fund
    abuses, including market timing
  • March 2004 original proposed SEC 22c-2 rule
    required mandatory redemption fees and weekly
    reporting requirements for omnibus accounts
  • March 2005 - 400 comment letters later, the SEC
    released final Rule 22c-2
  • Between 2003 and 2005, funds voluntarily started
    imposing short term redemption fees
  • Today, 35 of the 50 largest fund families impose
    STR fees on some of their funds

5
STR Fee Issues common to banks.
  • Omnibus accounts place burden of share aging and
    calculation of fees on the bank whereas with
    fully disclosed accounts, shares can be aged and
    STR fees calculated by the fund
  • Most funds require FIFO share-lot accounting and
    many trust systems only support a single
    share-lot method high cost, average cost, etc.
  • Most trust trades are dollar certain share-lot
    aging performed at confirmation time requires
    settling gross with the fund
  • Calculation and remittance of STR fees comes
    later.

6
STR Fee Issues EB/401K Recordkeeper Advantage
Over Bank Trusts
  • Trades are not sent until trades have been
    extended and share amounts are known
  • Many recordkeeping systems can now age
    participant level trades and calc STR fees
  • As of Sept 19, 2005 DTCC supports sending of
    trades with STR fee information, allowing funds
    to deduct the applicable fees and settle net with
    the intermediary

7
SEC Answer to Market Timing Rule 22c-2
  • Effective date is May 23, 2005
  • Compliance date is October 16, 2006
  • Indications from the SEC is that the compliance
    date will not be extended
  • There may be further technical amendments
    concerning fee uniformity issues
  • The conflict between 22c-2 and the shareholder
    communication rules of 14a-13, 14b-1, 14b-2 and
    14c-1 should be resolved

8
SEC Rule 22c-2 Key Components
  • Mutual funds board must either approve a
    redemption fee or determine that imposition of a
    redemption fee is not necessary or appropriate
  • Each fund is required to enter into a written
    agreement with its financial intermediaries,
    providing the fund access to information about
    transactions by fund shareholders

9
STR Fee UniformityIncluded in Rule 22c-2
  • Not a lot of guidance from the rule SEC has
    requested comments on fee uniformity
  • For Certain
  • 2 maximum on fees
  • Minimum 7 calendar day holding period
  • Fairly Sure
  • FIFO share lot aging required
  • De minimis and hardship waivers allowed
  • SEC will not mandate a uniform holding period

10
Agreements with IntermediariesTwo primary
provisions
  • Funds allowed to request information from
    intermediaries about the identity of shareholders
    and their transactions in fund shares
  • The intermediary must agree to execute the funds
    instructions to restrict or prohibit further
    purchases by a specific shareholder

11
Agreements with IntermediariesApplicability
  • All open-end mutual funds even those that do
    not impose STR fees
  • Intermediaries that trade in omnibus accounts
    including DC plans
  • Intermediaries that trade long-title/fully
    disclosed but use bank/nominee ID number instead
    of the actual TIN
  • Does not apply to money market funds or funds
    that affirmatively permit short term trading as
    disclosed in the prospectus

12
Data Reporting RequirementsRule 22c-2
  • Funds may request the underlying trades and
    taxpayer IDs in any omnibus account for a
    specified period of time
  • Some funds have indicated they will request a
    daily feed of underlying trade transactions on
    certain omnibus accounts
  • Intermediaries are to provide the trade details
    and taxpayer IDs promptly upon request by the fund

13
Standardized Data ReportingDTCC Service
  • Standardized data format and centralized portal
    is needed to facilitate the transmission of
    millions of trade details from thousands of
    intermediaries
  • The ICI and DTCC formed a working group,
    consisting of both BTAC and BDAC committee
    members to develop the standardized format and
    best practices
  • The finalized formats are expected to be released
    by DTCC January 2006

14
Standardized Data ReportingFeatures of DTCC
Service
  • DTCC will support the centralized remitting and
    receiving of detail trade transactions, similar
    to how Fund/SERV works for trading
  • Format allows for requesting/submitting
    transactions for a specified date range
  • Format also allows for requesting/submitting
    recurring daily transaction activity
  • Format supports submitting summary level data on
    initial request on super omnibus accts
  • Includes provision to allow an intermediary to
    reject an unreasonable request from a fund

15
Standardized Data ReportingFeatures of DTCC
Service
  • Unique control numbers supplied with both
    requests and submissions for tracking and
    matching requests with submissions
  • Formats allow an intermediary to use an agent for
    firm for processing requests from funds and
    corresponding submissions through DTCC
  • Funds may request trade details related to a
    specific Fund/SERV trade by referencing the
    control number on the original trade

16
Standardized Data ReportingFeatures of DTCC
Service
  • Funds may include a dollar amount threshold
  • Funds may restrict the request to a specific
    transaction source such as participant
    directed, plan directed, or rep directed
  • Funds may optionally restrict trades to just
    buys, just sells or just exchange buys or sells
  • Format includes an indicator to notify the fund
    that the trades being submitted are a full
    response or a partial response to their request

17
SEC Rule 22c-2 Open Items
  • Model contract language is currently being
    developed by the ICI and SIA
  • DTCC is considering allowing Data Service Only
    (DSO) members to utilize the SDR services
  • Guidance is needed from the SEC on determination
    of the level at which written agreements will be
    required when you have a chain of intermediaries

18
SEC Rule 22c-2 Open Items
  • SEC technical amendments on fee uniformity items
    such as FIFO aging, hardship and de minimis
    waivers
  • SEC guidance on privacy issue conflicts between
    existing SEC rules and ERISA rules
  • The SDR formats should be finalized and published
    by January 2006

19
Like it or Not Here it Comes
  • Compliance date is October 16, 2005
  • 355 days left !
  • Thanks for your attention
  • Burton Keller
  • Delta Data Software
  • www.deltadatasoft.com
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