Title: Mutual Funds Update
1Mutual Funds Update
- Presented by Delta Data
- Burton Keller, Senior Vice President of Product
Development
2Short Term Redemption Fees and SEC Rule 22c-2
3STR Fees and SEC Rule 22c-2
- Market timing - How did we get where we are?
- STR fee issues in banks
- Rule 22c-2 SECs answer to market timing
- The two major components of Rule 22c-2
- Fee Uniformity are we there yet?
- Written agreements provisions / applicability
- Data reporting requirement of Rule 22c-2
- The new DTCC Standardized Reporting Service
- Open Issues
4How did we get here?Market timing 2003 to 2005
- Fall of 2003 Spitzer uncovers mutual fund
abuses, including market timing - March 2004 original proposed SEC 22c-2 rule
required mandatory redemption fees and weekly
reporting requirements for omnibus accounts - March 2005 - 400 comment letters later, the SEC
released final Rule 22c-2 - Between 2003 and 2005, funds voluntarily started
imposing short term redemption fees - Today, 35 of the 50 largest fund families impose
STR fees on some of their funds
5STR Fee Issues common to banks.
- Omnibus accounts place burden of share aging and
calculation of fees on the bank whereas with
fully disclosed accounts, shares can be aged and
STR fees calculated by the fund - Most funds require FIFO share-lot accounting and
many trust systems only support a single
share-lot method high cost, average cost, etc. - Most trust trades are dollar certain share-lot
aging performed at confirmation time requires
settling gross with the fund - Calculation and remittance of STR fees comes
later.
6STR Fee Issues EB/401K Recordkeeper Advantage
Over Bank Trusts
- Trades are not sent until trades have been
extended and share amounts are known - Many recordkeeping systems can now age
participant level trades and calc STR fees - As of Sept 19, 2005 DTCC supports sending of
trades with STR fee information, allowing funds
to deduct the applicable fees and settle net with
the intermediary
7SEC Answer to Market Timing Rule 22c-2
- Effective date is May 23, 2005
- Compliance date is October 16, 2006
- Indications from the SEC is that the compliance
date will not be extended - There may be further technical amendments
concerning fee uniformity issues - The conflict between 22c-2 and the shareholder
communication rules of 14a-13, 14b-1, 14b-2 and
14c-1 should be resolved
8SEC Rule 22c-2 Key Components
- Mutual funds board must either approve a
redemption fee or determine that imposition of a
redemption fee is not necessary or appropriate - Each fund is required to enter into a written
agreement with its financial intermediaries,
providing the fund access to information about
transactions by fund shareholders
9STR Fee UniformityIncluded in Rule 22c-2
- Not a lot of guidance from the rule SEC has
requested comments on fee uniformity - For Certain
- 2 maximum on fees
- Minimum 7 calendar day holding period
- Fairly Sure
- FIFO share lot aging required
- De minimis and hardship waivers allowed
- SEC will not mandate a uniform holding period
10Agreements with IntermediariesTwo primary
provisions
- Funds allowed to request information from
intermediaries about the identity of shareholders
and their transactions in fund shares - The intermediary must agree to execute the funds
instructions to restrict or prohibit further
purchases by a specific shareholder
11Agreements with IntermediariesApplicability
- All open-end mutual funds even those that do
not impose STR fees - Intermediaries that trade in omnibus accounts
including DC plans - Intermediaries that trade long-title/fully
disclosed but use bank/nominee ID number instead
of the actual TIN - Does not apply to money market funds or funds
that affirmatively permit short term trading as
disclosed in the prospectus
12Data Reporting RequirementsRule 22c-2
- Funds may request the underlying trades and
taxpayer IDs in any omnibus account for a
specified period of time - Some funds have indicated they will request a
daily feed of underlying trade transactions on
certain omnibus accounts - Intermediaries are to provide the trade details
and taxpayer IDs promptly upon request by the fund
13Standardized Data ReportingDTCC Service
- Standardized data format and centralized portal
is needed to facilitate the transmission of
millions of trade details from thousands of
intermediaries - The ICI and DTCC formed a working group,
consisting of both BTAC and BDAC committee
members to develop the standardized format and
best practices - The finalized formats are expected to be released
by DTCC January 2006
14Standardized Data ReportingFeatures of DTCC
Service
- DTCC will support the centralized remitting and
receiving of detail trade transactions, similar
to how Fund/SERV works for trading - Format allows for requesting/submitting
transactions for a specified date range - Format also allows for requesting/submitting
recurring daily transaction activity - Format supports submitting summary level data on
initial request on super omnibus accts - Includes provision to allow an intermediary to
reject an unreasonable request from a fund
15Standardized Data ReportingFeatures of DTCC
Service
- Unique control numbers supplied with both
requests and submissions for tracking and
matching requests with submissions - Formats allow an intermediary to use an agent for
firm for processing requests from funds and
corresponding submissions through DTCC - Funds may request trade details related to a
specific Fund/SERV trade by referencing the
control number on the original trade
16Standardized Data ReportingFeatures of DTCC
Service
- Funds may include a dollar amount threshold
- Funds may restrict the request to a specific
transaction source such as participant
directed, plan directed, or rep directed - Funds may optionally restrict trades to just
buys, just sells or just exchange buys or sells - Format includes an indicator to notify the fund
that the trades being submitted are a full
response or a partial response to their request
17SEC Rule 22c-2 Open Items
- Model contract language is currently being
developed by the ICI and SIA - DTCC is considering allowing Data Service Only
(DSO) members to utilize the SDR services - Guidance is needed from the SEC on determination
of the level at which written agreements will be
required when you have a chain of intermediaries
18SEC Rule 22c-2 Open Items
- SEC technical amendments on fee uniformity items
such as FIFO aging, hardship and de minimis
waivers - SEC guidance on privacy issue conflicts between
existing SEC rules and ERISA rules - The SDR formats should be finalized and published
by January 2006
19Like it or Not Here it Comes
- Compliance date is October 16, 2005
- 355 days left !
- Thanks for your attention
- Burton Keller
- Delta Data Software
- www.deltadatasoft.com