Classifying Triangles - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Classifying Triangles

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Classifying Triangles & Angles of Triangles Sections 4-1 & 4-2 A triangle is the figure formed by 3 segments joining 3 noncollinear points. Each of the 3 points is a ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Classifying Triangles


1
Classifying Triangles Angles of Triangles
  • Sections 4-1 4-2

2
  • A triangle is the figure formed by 3 segments
    joining 3 noncollinear points. Each of the 3
    points is a vertex. The segments are the sides.

A
B
C
3
Classifying Triangles by Sides
  • Scalene Triangle
  • no sides congruent

Isosceles Triangle At least 2 sides congruent
Equilateral Triangle All sides congruent
4
Classifying Triangles by Angles
700
  • Acute 3 acute angles

500
600
Right 1 right angle
400
Obtuse one obtuse angle
200
1200
600
Equiangular all angles congruent
600
600
5
Parts of an Isosceles Triangle
vertex angle
leg
leg
base
base angles
6
Angle Sum Theorem
  • The sum of the measures of the angles of a
    triangle is 180.

1000
400
400
7
Third Angle Theorem
  • If 2 angles of one triangle are congruent to 2
    angles of another triangle, then the third angles
    are congruent.

8
Corollariesstatements that can be easily proved
using a theorem
  • Each angle of an equiangular triangle has measure
    60.
  • In a triangle, there can be at most one right
    angle or obtuse angle.
  • The acute angles of a right triangle are
    complementary.

9
Exterior Angle Theorem
  • The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle
    equals the sum of the measures of the 2 remote
    interior angles.

Remote interior angles
350
Exterior
750
400
10
Joke Time
  • What has wings and solves number problems?
  • A mothematician

11
  • What did one math book say to the other math
    book?
  • Dont bother me! Ive got my own problems!

12
  • What would a math student say to a fat parrot?
  • Poly-no-mial
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