Chapter 3, Section 2 Standard 7.2.2

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Chapter 3, Section 2Standard 7.2.2
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Please take out the following

• Your student planner
• Pen or pencil
• Spiral note-book for Cornell Notes
• or 3-ring binder paper

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Homework

• Sept. 30th, Wednesday
• Grade sheet due
• Parent signature
• Oct. 1st, Thursday
• Arabia Storyboard is due

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Chapter 3, Section 2 Pages 59-65. HSS 7.2.2
DEFINITIONS/NOTES VOCAB. TOPIC

Cornell Notes
Fold this side
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due this Thursday
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Origins of Islam

• OBJECTIVE By the end of the period, students
  will be able to summarize how the religion of
  Islam began and what its main beliefs are.
• STANDARD(S) 7.2.2 origins of Islam life and
  teachings of Muhammad

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TOPICS 1a.Muhammad 1b. Arabia is where Islam
first began
The Origins of Islam, pg. 59
1a. A man who became a prophet 1b. He
introduced the religion called Islam
to the people of Arabia 1c. His
teachings were similar to Judaism and
Christianity
Ch. 3-2
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TOPICS 2. trade 3. Gabriel the angel 4.
prophet
2. Caravan trade made Mecca a rich city A
Message for Muhammad, pg. 60 3. Muslims believe
that God had spoken to Muhammad through an
angel and made him a prophet 4. A person who
tells messages from God
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5a. The messages Muhammad received from the
angel form the basis of Islam 5b. Islam means
to submit to God
5. Islam
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6. Muslim 7. Quran
6. A person who believes in Islam 7. The holy
book of Islam
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3 Religions, pg. 60 8. Judaism, Christianity and
Islam all began in Southwest Asia 9.
Religions that believe in one God
(a) Judaism, Christianity and
Islam
9. Monotheistic
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10. Part of the Hebrew (Jewish) Bible 11. The
Christian Bible 12. The holy book of Islam
10. Torah 11. Bible 12. Quran
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Torah (Jewish "bible")
Christian Bible
Qur'an Muslim holy book
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The Big Idea

• Muhammad, a merchant from Mecca, introduced a
  major world religion called Islam.

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13a. Muhammad Becomes a
Prophet(a person who tells messages from God)
Origins of Islam

• 13. How did the religion of Islam begin?

lineage

• 13b. Mecca
• rich city because of trade
• has a shrine (the Kaaba)
• pilgrims visit Mecca to worship at Kaaba

Mecca
Kaaba
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Origins of Islam

• 13. How did the religion of Islam begin?

• 13c. Muhammad prays and
• fasts in cave
• age 40, visited by angel (Gabriel)
• told to recite (memorize tell) Gods word
• messages are basis for Islamic religion
• a follower of Islam a Muslim
• messages are basis for Quran
  holy book of Islam

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Mecca
Kaaba
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Warm-Up Questions ch. 3-2Write the Questions
and Answers

1. Who was Muhammad?
2. Who was Gabriel?
3. What religion did Muhammad create?
4. What is a Muslim?
5. Where was Islam created?
6. W hat is the Quran

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Answers to the Warm-up

1. A prophet (Islam)
2. The angel who spoke to Muhammad
3. Islam
4. A person who follows Islam
5. Saudi Arabia (Arabia)
6. The holy book of Islam

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Arabian Peninsula
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Persia
Medina
Arabia
Mecca
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• Muhammads Teachings
• 14a. only one God Allah
• 14b. monotheistic (like Judaism
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  Christianity)
• 14c. Believed in earlier prophets
• of Jews Christians people of the book
• (Abraham, Moses, Jesus)

• 14. What
• do Muslims believe in?
• What are monotheism
• and polytheism?

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• Muhammads Teachings
• 14d. Wealthy merchants in Mecca upset
• Muhammad told them
• to stop worshipping idols
• polytheism (believing in several gods)
• give to poor
• pilgrims to Mecca brought business
• rejected Muhammads teachings

• 14. What
• do Muslims believe in?
• What are monotheism
• and polytheism?

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• 15.What
• was the hegira?
• 15a. hegira
• 15b. mosque

• Islam Spreads in Arabia
• 15. Muhammads life threatened in Mecca
• 622 A.D. flees to Medina (the Prophets City)
• 15a. journey to Medina called the
• teachings take root

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• 15.What
• was the hegira?
• 15a. hegira
• 15b. mosque

• Islam Spreads in Arabia
• 15b. his house called 1st a building of Muslim
  prayer
• 622 A.D. 1st year of Muslim calendar
• new revelations from God
• face Mecca when praying
• other Arab tribes become Islamic
• fight and (in 630) re-enters Mecca - accepted
• 632 Muhammad died

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Lineage Judaism, Christianity, Islam
Muhammad
Jesus
David
Moses
Esau
Jacob/Israel
Isaac
Ishmael
Hagar
Sarah
Abraham
RETURN
Noah
Adam Eve
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Summary Task

• Write 3 to 5 good, complete sentences that
  describe (in general) what these notes are all
  about. Include some (a few) specific details.

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Muhammads Teachings