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Internal Assessment Introduction

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Title: Internal Assessment Introduction


1
Internal Assessment Introduction
Only take notes on slides with a star, like the
one to the left.
2
Purpose of Internal Assessment
  • The internal assessment enables students to
    demonstrate the application of their skills and
    knowledge, and to pursue their personal
    interests, without the time limitations and other
    constraints that are associated with written
    examinations.
  • The internal assessment is a key component of the
    IB Psychology. In this assessment you will
    replicate an actual psychology experiment.

3
IA Expectations
  • You may work by yourself, with a partner, or in a
    group of up to four students.
  • You MUST do you your own write-up. This is the
    only way to earn a grade.
  • Ethics considerations must be observed (More
    Later)
  • You must have it approved by me. List of possible
    topics coming soon
  • You must follow all the procedures outlined and
    meet deadlines.

4
Ethical Guidelines for Internal Assessment
  • Any experimental study that creates anxiety,
    stress, pain or discomfort for participants must
    not be permitted.
  • Any experimental study that involves unjustified
    deception, involuntary participation or invasion
    of privacy, including the inappropriate use of
    information and communication technology (ICT),
    email and the internet, must be avoided. There
    may be rare occasions when such infringements
    cannot be avoided, in which case the approval of
    other experienced psychologists should be sought
    before proceeding. (See the psychology forum on
    the online curriculum centre (OCC) for further
    guidance.)
  • All participants must be informed before
    commencing the experimental study that they have
    the right to withdraw at any time. Pressure must
    not be placed on any individual participant to
    continue with the investigation beyond this
    point.

5
Ethical Guidelines for Internal Assessment
  • Each participant must be informed of the aims and
    objectives of the research and must be shown the
    results of the research.
  • Young children should not be used as
    participants. Experimental studies involving
    children need the written consent of parent(s) or
    guardian(s). Students must ensure that parents
    are fully informed about the implications for
    children who take part in such research. Where an
    experimental study is conducted with children in
    a school, the written consent of the teachers
    concerned must also be obtained.
  • Participants must be debriefed and given the
    right to withdraw their own personal data and
    responses. Anonymity for each participant must be
    guaranteed.
  • Teachers and students must exercise the greatest
    sensitivity to local and international cultures.
  • Students must avoid conducting research with any
    adult who is not in a fit state of mind and
    cannot respond freely and independently.

6
Ethical Guidelines for Internal Assessment
  • If any participant shows stress and/or pain at
    any stage of an experimental study, the
    investigation must finish immediately, and the
    participant must be allowed to withdraw.
  • Non-human animals must not be used for
    experimental study.
  • All data collected must be kept in a confidential
    and responsible manner and not divulged to any
    other person.
  • Students must regard it as their duty to monitor
    the ways in which their peers conduct research,
    and to encourage public re-evaluation of any
    research that contravenes these guidelines.
  • Experimental studies that are conducted online,
    using ICT methods, are subject to the same
    guidelines. Any data collected online must be
    deleted once the research is complete. Such data
    must not be used for any purpose other than the
    conduct of the experimental study.
  • Students found to have carried out unethical work
    will be awarded no marks for the internal
    assessment component.

7
Example of Topics
  • Memory
  • Memory and the serial position curve Subjects
    learn a long list of words and after a delay they
    have to recall as many as possible. The
    hypothesis is that people tend to remember the
    first and last words in a list due to the primacy
    and recency effects but not the middle words.

8
Example of Topics
  • Perception, thinking and Performance
  • This one is based on the idea that people have a
    very fixed association between color and taste
    and attempts to find out how strong this is. It
    involves giving subjects colored drinks but in
    some conditions the color doesn't match up with
    the flavor (e.g. red colored mint). By measuring
    how long it takes for subjects to judge the
    flavor will tell us how strong the associations
    are.

9
Example of Topics
  • Conformity and Prejudice
  • Luria and Rubin (1974) participants given the
    same picture of a baby but one group told it is
    male the other female. Record differences in
    descriptions. It is best to give a checklist to
    participants containing typical masculine and
    feminine traits fine featured, strong, robust,
    sensitive, cute, delicate etc

10
Example of Topics
  • Drives and Motivation
  • Incentives and performance It would seem logical
    that incentives should improve our performance.
    This could be tested by asking subjects to
    perform simple tasks like anagrams and measuring
    their speed of performance under different
    conditions. e.g. with or without an incentive
    like a Mars bar or alternatively by creating a
    fear of failing - to see whether positive or
    negative incentives are the most effective (e.g.
    telling the subjects that the results will be put
    on display and that the average number of
    completed anagrams in 5 minutes by 8 year olds is
    15!) This could be developed to find whether the
    fear of failure impedes performance most on more
    complex cognitive tasks like anagrams rather than
    simple memory recall type tasks.

11
Important Info
  • Rough Draft Due December 15
  • Final Draft Due January 5
  • We will have deadlines throughout the semester
    for you to complete parts of the IA.
  • Use this site to begin looking at topics to get
    ideas.
  • http//www.ibpsychology.com/Internal20assessment/
    ia.htm
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