Title: The Origin of the Universe
1The Origin of the Universe
NGC 2207, NGC 2163
2A Brief History of Ancient Cosmology
Aristotles Geocentric Universe
Babylonian Sky Dome
Greek/Roman god Atlas
3Ptolomys Geocentric Universe
4Keplers elliptical orbit
"Thinking Gods thoughts after him."
5Galileo Galilei (1564-1642)
6Galileo, the Church and the Scriptures
Psalm 931,2 The LORD reigns, he is robed in
majesty the LORD is robed in majesty and is
armed with strength. The world is firmly
establishedit cannot be moved. Your throne was
established long ago you are from all
eternity.
7Galileo, the Church and the Scriptures
Psalm 971-4 The LORD reigns, let the earth be
gladlet the distant shores rejoice.Clouds and
thick darkness surround him righteousness
and justice are the foundation of his throne.
Fire goes before him and consumes his foes on
every side. His lightning lights up the world
the earth sees and trembles.
8Albert Einstein
9Relativity Curved Space
10The Expanding Universe
The velocity of expansion is expressed in the
equation v Hr in which v is velocity, r is
distance between two points, and H, called
Hubble's constant, is a proportionality value
that relates velocity and distance.
11The Doppler Effect
Stationary Source
Moving Source
12The Redshift Problems
13Various Cosmological Models
14Lemaitre/Eddington Hesitation Model Origin in
unobservable time
space
0
time (infinity)
0
15Hoyles Steady State Model Hydrogen gushers in
unobservable space
space
0
time (infinity)
0
16Another Thought Experiment
?
17What place, then, for a creator?
Stephen Hawking and imaginary time
18Bumps in the Big Bang
19Oscillating Big Bang Model 99 of required
matter unobservable
space
0
time (infinity)
0
20Inflationary Big Bang Model Unobserved in time
space
0
-43
time (infinity)
0
10 sec
21Its like looking at god.
George Smoot and the background radiation
22Background Radiation
The Face of God?
http//csep10.phys.utk.edu/guidry/violence/bang2.
html
23Background Radiation and Compton Scattering
24Scientific Proof?
25Background Radiation
The Smooth Cosmic Background Radiation Fluctuation
s of less than 1/100,000 of the average
background radiation.
The Clumpy Universe Structured patterns that
stretch across 1/4 of the universe
http//csep10.phys.utk.edu/guidry/violence/bang2
.html
26Cosmological Models Come Go
27Evidence for a Young Earth
Process Max Age (years) Evolution Age (years)
1. Galaxies wind up too fast several million 10 Billion
2. Comets Disintegrate too quickly 100,000 10 Billion
3. Earth's continents erode too fast 15 million 5 Billion
4. Not enough sediment on the sea floors 15 million 200 million
5. Ocean accumulates sodium too fast 60 million 3 Billion
6. Earth's magnetic field energy decays too fast. 10,000 5 Billion
7. Multilayer fossils straddle too many strata several millions
8. Many strata are too tightly bent several thousand 100 million
9. Out of sequence fossils scramble timetable ? 100s of millions
10. Not enough helium in earth's atmosphere 2 million 5 billion
11. Fossil radioactivity shortens "geologic ages to several years instantaneous 5 billion
28Creations Tiny MysteryRadio Halo Evidence
IC418
29Starlight and Time
30In the beginning God created the heavens and the
earth.Genesis 11
31Significant Sources
Answers in Genesis Institute for Creation
ResearchChristian Answers Network See online
lecture notes for other sources