Title: Some Facts About Psalms - Part 5 ????????? - 5
1Some Facts About Psalms - Part 5 ????????? - 5
- Ps. 1481-14 Praise ye the LORD. Praise ye the
LORD from the heavens praise him in the heights.
Praise ye him, all his angels praise ye him, all
his hosts. Praise ye him, sun and moon praise
him, all ye stars of light. Praise him, ye
heavens of heavens, and ye waters that be above
the heavens. Let them praise the name of the
LORD for he commanded, and they were created. He
hath also stablished them for ever and ever he
hath made a decree which shall not pass. Praise
the LORD from the earth, ye dragons, and all
deeps Fire, and hail snow, and vapours stormy
wind fulfilling his word Mountains, and all
hills fruitful trees, and all cedars Beasts,
and all cattle creeping things, and flying fowl
Kings of the earth, and all people princes, and
all judges of the earth Both young men, and
maidens old men, and children Let them praise
the name of the LORD for his name alone is
excellent his glory is above the earth and
heaven. He also exalteth the horn of his people,
the praise of all his saints even of the
children of Israel, a people near unto him.
Praise ye the LORD. - Pastor Chui
- http//ChristCenterGospel.org
- ckchui1_at_yahoo.com
-
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2Some Facts About Psalms - Part 5 ????????? - 5
- ? 1481-14 ???????????????????????????????????.?
????????????????????.?????????????????????????????
???????????????.???????????????????????.??????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????
???????????????????.??????????.???????????????????
.???????????????????????????????????? - Pastor Chui
- http//ChristCenterGospel.org
- ckchui1_at_yahoo.com
-
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3Some Facts About Psalms Part 5 ????????? - 5
- Author and Date ?????
- Content ??
- Hebrew Poetry ??????
- Applications ??
- Outline of Book 5 ?5???
- Truths and Actions ?????
-
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4Authors of the Psalms?????
- A collection of ancient Hebrew songs and poetry
used in worship and private devotion. David wrote
73. Others came from Moses, Asaph, Korah,
Solomon, Ethan, Heman, and Jeduthun. 49 came from
unknown authors. - ????????????????????????73????????,??,??, ???,??,
??,????? 49??????
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5Date of the Psalms?????
- From Exodus to the restoration after the
Babylonian exile, i.e. from 1500 BC to 538 BC.
Collections came from King David, the rule of
Hezekiah, Ezra and Nehemiah. It reflects the
worship, and devotional life of about 1000 years
of Israels history. - ????????????,?????1500?????538???????,???,????????
?????,????????1000???????
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6Content of the Book of Psalms ?????
- In Hebrew, it is the Book of Praises. It contains
temple songs and hymns of praise. It includes
elegies, laments, personal and national prayers,
petitions, meditations, instructions, historical
anthems, and acrostic tributes to noble themes. - ?????,?????????????????????????? ,??,????????,??,
?? , ?? ,?????,??????????
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7Content of the Book of Psalms ?????
- Psalms is the second of three Old Testament books
designated as poetical Job, Psalms, and
Proverbs. These three were also called books of
truth. - ??????????????? ? ??,??, ?????????????????
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8Content of the Book of Psalms ?????
- Psalms is divided into five smaller books. Each
is a compilation of several ancient collections
of songs, and poems. A doxology is at the end of
each book. Book 1 (Pss. 1-41) mostly came from
David. Book 2 (Pss. 42-72) is a collection from
Korah, Asaph, David, and Solomon, and four
unknown authors. - ?????????????????????,????????????????????(?
1-41)???????????(? 42-72)???,??,??,???,???????????
?
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9Content of the Book of Psalms ?????
- Book 3 (Pss.73-89) came largely from Asaph. He
was Davids choirmaster. Book 4 (Pss.90-106) came
from Moses, David, and others. These were
collected during Exile. Book 5 (Pss.107-150)
contains mostly Davids songs. The final songs
(Pss. 146-150) are called the Great Hallel
series. Each begins and ends with Hallelujah! - ?3(?73-89)?????????????????4????,??,???(?90-106)??
????????????5(?107-150)???????????????(?146-150)??
????????????????????????!
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10Content of the Book of Psalms ?????
- Types of Psalms are 1. Praise e.g. 33, 103,
139. - 2. Historical e.g. 68, 78, 105, 106.
- 3. Relational e.g. 8, 16, 20, 23, 55.
- 4. Imprecatory e.g. 35, 69, 109, 137.
- ??????1? ?? ?? 33,103,139?
- 2????? 68,78,105,106?
- 3????? 8,16,20,23,55?
- 4????? ?? 35,69,109,137
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11Content of the Book of Psalms ?????
- 5. Penitential e.g. 6, 32, 51, 102, 130, 143.
- 6. Messianic e.g. 2, 8, 16, 22, 40, 45, 69, 72,
89, 102, 109, 110, 132. - 7. Liturgical e.g. 30, 92, 120, 134.
- 5?????6,32,51,102,130,143?
- 6??????2,8,16,22,40,45,69,72,89,102,109,110,132?
- 7?????30,92,120,134?
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12Hebrew Poetry in the Book of Psalms ?????????
- Rhyme and rhythm are hard to translate. Hebrew
poetry is parallelism. The balance of thought
supersedes the balance of sounds. - The 1st line is the theme followed by thoughts.
Three types of parallelism 1. Synonymous
parallelism repeats the thought of the first
line. - ?????????????????????????????????
- ??????, ??????????????1??????????????
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13Hebrew Poetry in the Book of Psalms ?????????
- 2. Antithetical parallelism emphasizes the
thought of the first line by contrasting it with
the opposite. - 3. Synthetic parallelism uses the 2nd line to
fill in or complete the thought of the first. - A few parallelisms are casual, justifying the
first. Sometimes parallelism involves 3 or more
lines. - 2????????????,????????
- 3??????????????????????
- ???????????????????3??????
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14Applications of the Book of Psalms ?????
- New Testament apostles often used Psalms to teach
Christian doctrines, such as the forgiveness of
sins, the faithfulness of God, the sins of
humanity, the inclusion of gentiles in the
church, the existence of angels, and Christian
conduct. - ??????????????????,???,????,?????,????????,?????,?
???????
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15Applications of the Book of Psalms ?????
- Throughout the centuries, Psalms have been a
source of inspiration and spiritual strength. The
Psalms release us from frustration, pain, and
anguish. Psalm writers express the yearnings of
our deepest thoughts. By song and Spirit they
comfort the lonely, strengthen the weary, bind
the brokenhearted, and turn the eyes of the
downcast to the Creator. - ??????,?????????????????????????,?????????????????
??????????????,????,????,????????, ??????
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16Applications of the Book of Psalms ?????
- Psalms help us see how to praise God and pray to
Him. The inner life and emotions are shared
freely with God. For each emotion expressed by
the worshipper, Psalms point to an attribute of
God. He is an anchor when we are buffeted, a
comfort when we feel abandoned, and encouragement
when support is needed. - ????????????????????????????????????????,?????????
????????,?????? ????????, ??????
????????,???????????
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17Applications of the Book of Psalms ?????
- The Psalms also have a rich history of liturgical
and congregational use. King David organized
choirs and orchestras, and appointed skilled
conductors and composers to lead the worship. He
not only composed many psalms, but also invented
musical instruments. 55 psalms are addressed to
the Chief Musician. - ?????????????????????????????,????????????????????
?????????,?????????? 55?????????
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18Applications of the Book of Psalms ?????
- This orchestrated worship was continued in
Solomons temple. With the destruction of the
second temple in AD70, the singing of psalms took
place in synagogue worship services. The early
Christian churches were mainly Jewish people.
They incorporated the singing of psalms, hymns,
and spiritual songs into their worship. Now the
churches have clapping, lifting up hands, bowing,
standing, shouting, and dancing. - ?????????,?????????? ???70???????, ????????????
????????????????????,??,??,????????????,????,??,??
,??, ????
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19Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 1. Thanksgiving song (1071 43)
- 2. Songs of David (1081 - 1107)
- 3. Egyptian Hallel (1111 11829)
- 4. Alphabetic song on the Law (1191 176)
- 5. Songs of ascents (1201 1343)
- 6. Anonymous songs (1351 1379)
- 7. Songs of David (1381 14521)
- 8. Praise the Lord songs (1461 1499)
- 9. Doxology (1501-6)
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20Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 1?????(1071 - 43)
- 2?????(1081 - 1107)
- 3??????(1111 - 11829)
- 4?????(1191 - 176)
- 5?????(1201 - 1343)
- 6???????(1351 - 1379)
- 7?????(1381 - 14521)
- 8? ??????????(1461 - 1499)
- 9????(1501-6)
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21Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 1. Thanksgiving song (1071 43)
- Psalm 107 A psalm of redemptionfrom wandering
(4-9), prison (10-16), rebelliousness (17-22),
and distress (23-32). - 1?????(1071 - 43)
- ??107?????,???(4-9),??(10-16),??(17-22),???(23-32
)?
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22Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 2. Songs of David (1081 - 1107)
- Psalm 108. Praise to God, who has made Israel His
own. - Psalm 109. This messianic psalm describes Judas
(Acts 116-20). Davids description of his own
anguish (22-29) reflects Jesus feelings at the
time of the Crucifixion. - Psalm 110. This messianic psalm speaks of Jesus
exaltation and His present priesthood (Matt.
2243-45 Acts 233-35 Heb. 113 56-10 620
721).
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23Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 2?????(1081 - 1107)
- ??108????? ,???????????
- ??109???????????(????116-20)??????????(22-29)????
????????????? - ??110???????????????,???????? (????2243-45????2
33-35????11356-10620721)?
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24Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 3. Egyptian Hallel (1111 11829)
- Psalm 111. Praise is due to God for the
steadfastness of His works. - Psalm 112. The blessings of those who trust God
are proclaimed. - Psalm 113. God is praised as an exalted Person
who yet stoops to lift up the poor and seat them
with princes. - Psalm 114. This brief historical psalm praises
God as earth-shaker. - Psalm 115. A call to Israel to trust God.
- Psalm 116. Deliverance from death stimulates
praise and personal commitment to the Lord. - Psalm 117. A two-verse psalm of praise.
- Psalm 118. Here is a great affirmation of God as
He whose mercy endures forever.
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25Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 3??????(1111 - 11829)
- ??111??????????????????
- ??112??????????????
- ??113??????? ,????????????
- ??114????????????????????
- ??115????????????
- ??116?????????????????
- ??117???????????
- ??118?????????,???????????
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26Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 4. Alphabetic song on the Law (1191 176)
- Psalm 119. The longest of the psalms, this is an
acrostic poem, in which the first letter of each
verse in each section begins with a different
letter of the Hebrew alphabet. The impact of the
Word of God in the life of the believer is the
subject of this great work of poetry. - 4?????(1191 - 176)
- ??119???????,?????????,???????????????????????????
??????????, ?????????? ?
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27Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 5. Songs of ascents (1201 1343)
- Psalm 120 through 134 are liturgical psalms,
probably sung by the people of Israel as they
journeyed to Jerusalem for the three annual
feasts which the Law established as national
festivals. - Psalm 120. God saves the godly in their distress.
- Psalm 121. Our help is in the Lord, who neither
slumbers nor sleeps. - Psalm 122. Prayer for the peace of Israel.
- Psalm 123. A plea for mercy.
- Psalm 124. The Lords help has won Israels
victories. - Psalm 125. Those who trust God are truly secure.
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28Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 5?????(1201 - 1343)
- ??120?134,???????????????,??????????????????
- ??120?????????,????????
- ??121?????????,?????,?????
- ??122? ??????????
- ??123?????????
- ??124?????,??????????
- ??125???????,???????
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29Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 5. Songs of ascents (1201 1343) continued
- Psalm 126. Gods deliverance from captivity
filled His people with laughter and joy. - Psalm 127. Joy can be found in Gods gift of
family. - Psalm 128. A right relationship with God brings
blessings. - Psalm 129. God has freed the oppressed and will
bless them. - Psalm 130. Praise for forgiveness and redemption.
- Psalm 131. Humility and trust bring hope.
- Psalm 132. This messianic psalm (Acts 230)
rejoices in the choice of David and Gods
promises to him. - Psalm 133. Unity is a great blessing.
- Psalm 134. Praise from those who minister in
Gods sanctuary.
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30Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 5?????(1201 - 1343) ?
- ??126??????????????????
- ??127????????????? ?
- ??128???????????????
- ??129???????????,??????
- ??130?????????
- ??131????????????
- ??132???????(????230) ???????????????? ?
- ??133???????? ?
- ??134?????????? ?
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31Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 6. Anonymous songs (1351 1379)
- Psalm 135. The greatness of God, and His
superiority to all idols, is shown by His mighty
acts in history. - Psalm 136. This great praise psalm repeats His
mercy endures forever as a response by
worshippers to statements about God. - Psalm 137. Weeping marks the life of the exiles
in Babylon, for they are cut off from the land
promised to Israel by the Lord.
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32Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 6? ??????( 1351 1379 )
- ??135??????,????, ????????????????
- ??136??????????????????????????????? ?
- ??137?????????, ????????,???????????????
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33Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 7. Songs of David (1381 14521)
- Psalm 138. David praises God for His love and
faithfulness. - Psalm 139. God is exalted as One who is
omniscient (1-12) and who has known the psalmist
intimately from before his birth (13-24). - Psalm 140. A cry for rescue from the wicked and
from oppressors. - Psalm 141. The psalmist needs protection against
hasty choices which might lead him into sin. - Psalm 142. Praise for the freedom to express
needs to God. - Psalm 143. A cry for deliverance and guidance.
- Psalm 144. A joyful call to God, who is strong to
deliver, with praise for expected blessings that
will follow Gods answer. - Psalm 145. Pure praise, offered to God for His
many wonderful attributes and qualities.
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34Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 7?????(1381 - 14521)
- ??138?????????????
- ??139?????????(1-12),?????????????(13-24)?
- ??140? ???????????????
- ??141???????,???????,??????
- ??142???????????????
- ??143???????????
- ??144????????,?????? ,????????????
- ??145? ????????,????????????
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35Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 8. Praise the Lord songs (1461 1499)
- Psalm 146. We trust ourselves to God, not other
people. - Psalm 147. Praise to God, who takes pleasure in
those who fear Him. - Psalm 148. Praise to God offered by the entire
universe. - Psalm 149. Praise to God offered by His saints.
- 8???????????(1461 - 1499)
- ??146???????,?????
- ??147?????, ??????????
- ??148??????????
- ??149??????????
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36Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107150???5??? 107
150
- 9. Doxology (1501-6)
- Psalm 150. Praise to God offered by everything
that has breath! - 9????(1501-6)
- ??150????????????!
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37Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms ???5??????
- Truth 1. A Guideline for Growing in Godliness. By
living your life according to the Scriptures and
its instructions you will grow in godliness. - Action1. 1331 Strive for the unity of the church
in all do. - 1265-6 Sow to righteousness through deeds of
righteous obedience for a rich harvest. - 11956 Practice obedience to Gods Word.
Understand that its the key to further
understanding. - 1199 Order all your life according to Gods Word
as the key to purity. - 111101122 Seek God and cultivate the fear of
the Lord doing so leads to wisdom and results in
great blessing.
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38Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms ???5??????
- ??1???????????????????,??????????
- ??1? 1331 ????????
- 1265-6 ????, ???????
- 11956 ??????????????????????
- 1199 ?????????????
- 11110 1122 ????,???????,???????????????
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39Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms ???5??????
- Truth 2. Steps to Holiness. Holiness involves
trusting the Lord and not the world, most often
requiring that we make a choice for the former
and against the latter. The line between the two
is drawn finer and closer to the Lord the longer
we walk with Him. - Action 2. 1152-8 Do not put your trust in things
you have built for security. Know that God calls
this idolatry. - 119105,130 Seek illumination from Gods eternal
Word and not from mans finite wisdom. - 11936 Set your affections on doing Gods word
rather than on personal gain. - 1271-2 Know that employing your skills for the
Lord is futile without His presence and anointing
upon them.
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40Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms ???5??????
- ??2????????????,?????,???????????????,????????,???
?????? - ??2? 1152-8???????????????????,??????????
- 119105,130?????????,??????????
- 11936 ????? ????????,???????????
- 1271-2 ???,?????????, ????????????????
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41Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms ???5??????
- Truth 3. Steps to Dynamic Devotion. God wants our
hearts, not just our verbal allegiance, and He
desires that our affections be wholly His.
Developing the disciplined practices that lead to
this kind of life must be a high priority. This
requires that we reorder our priorities
accordingly. - Action 3. 13923 Daily ask the Lord to search and
know your heart. - 1312 Give yourself to secluded times of quiet
and stillness as a regular part of your devotion
to God. - 11923-24 Regularly meditate on the Scriptures in
order to plumb their depths. - 11911 Diligently practice Scripture
memorization, training your heart to avoid sin. - 10722 Employ praise songs as a vehicle of
personal gratitude.
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42Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms ???5??????
- ??3? ??????????????,??????????,???????????????????
????,????????????????????????? - ??3? 13923 ?????????????
- 1312 ??????????????????
- 11923-24 ??????,?????????
- 11911 ????????,?????,????? ?
- 10722 ?????????????
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43Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms ???5??????
- Truth 4. Key to Wise Living. Only the life lived
in the light of Gods Word is lived wisely. For
this reason, our study of the Bible must be
constantly accompanied with the petition that God
will give us wisdom and understanding through our
study so that we can learn to live in a way that
pleases Him. - Action 4. 14310 Ask the Lord to teach you and
lead you in the performing of His will. - 119128 Take your stand on the rightness of Gods
Word. Understand that evil is that which
disregards Gods instruction. - 11927 Seek knowledge but, most of all, gain
understanding. Know that practical understanding
is more important than mere knowledge. - 11918 Daily ask God to open your heart and guide
through the ministry of the Holy Spirit to the
message of the Scriptures.
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44Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms ???5??????
- ??4??????????????????????????????,????????????????
????????,???????,?????????????????? - ??4? 14310 ?????,???????????
- 119128 ????????????????,???????????
- 11927????,??????,????????,????????????????
- 11918 ???????????, ???????????
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45Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms ???5??????
- Truth 5. Key Lessons in Faith. God wants us to
take Him at His Word and to take His Word at its
face value. The truth therein is available
through no other source. We must receive and
believe them to benefit from them. - Action 5. 1397 Be consoled in the truth that God
is always and everywhere present. - 1388 Be assured that if you continue in Him, the
Lord will most certainly fulfill His purpose for
you. - ??5???????????????????,???????????????????????????
????????? - ??5? 1397??????,??????????
- 1388 ???,?????????,?????????????
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46Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms ???5??????
- Truth 6. God is true to His Word. God is
consistent and unchanging. His nature is
reflected in His law. - Action 6. 11971 Even in your afflictions,
recognize that God is true to His Word. You can
depend on Him. - ??6????????? ??????????,???????????????????
- ??6? 11971 ?????????,???????????????????
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47More Truths in Book5 of Psalms ?????5???
- Praise the Lord!... The Lord is high above all
nations. And his glory above the heavens. Psalm
1131-9 - This psalm begins and ends with the Hebrew word,
Hallelujah! It is a command to the congregation
of God to praise Him. The transcendent nature of
worship and praise are introduced with the fact
of Gods greatness and position above all else.
In other words, by the spirit of praise and
worship we may be ushered into the very presence
of the Lord. Thus the psalmist sounds forth the
imperative Hallelujah!
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48More Truths in Book5 of Psalms ?????5???
- ????????????????????????????????????????.???????
????1131-9 - ???????????????,????! ??????????????????????????
???????????????,??????????????,???????????!
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49More Truths in Book5 of Psalms ?????5???
- Sing praises to His name, for it is pleasant.
Psalm 1351-4 - One of the greatest joys for any believer is to
discover the pleasure of a life filled with
praise. The disturbing affairs of daily living
often become the instruments by which the
Adversary attempts to wear down the saints. Once
the truth of praise and its power grip the soul,
the resisting efforts of ones flesh and the
world must give way to the beauty of praise and
worship. Hear and heed the advice of David when
he says, Oh, taste and see that the Lord is
good. (348)
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50More Truths in Book5 of Psalms ?????5???
- ???????????????????????????????????????
?????????????... ????????.??????.????????????????
?1351-4 - ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
? ?????????????,???????????????????
????????,?????????????????????(??348)
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51More Truths in Book5 of Psalms ?????5???
- Praise the Lord, O my soul!... Psalm 1461-10
- Throughout the Psalms praise is seen as an
activity which incorporates the entire being. The
admonition of the psalmist necessitates an
understanding of the soul, if our soul is to be
instructed to praise the Lord. Briefly, the soul
is best understood as referring to the mind,
emotions, and will. Paul refers to the whole
person when he discusses the spirit, soul, and
body in I Thess. 523. It is this totalitythe
spirit, mind, emotions, will, and bodythat the
psalmist has in mind when he cries, Praise the
Lord, O my soul!
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52More Truths in Book5 of Psalms ?????5???
- ?????????????????????? ?????????.???????????? ??
??1461-10 - ????????????????????????,?????????????????????,?
???????,????????????????523????????,???????????
??,??,??,??,????????,????,????!
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53More Truths in Book5 of Psalms ?????5???
- Praise God in His sanctuary Praise Him in His
mighty firmament. Psalm 1501-6 - In this concluding psalm we find animated praise
of the highest order. Nothing is left out in this
final admonition to praise the Lord. One lesson
it teaches is the thrill that comes to the one
who understands the partnership in praise between
heaven and earth. The joining together of mankind
with the hosts of heaven is almost more than can
be conceived. When we grasp it, however, we
discover the ecstasy of realizing that we are not
alone. If heavenly hosts exist to join with us in
praise, then they also exist to join with us in
spiritual warfare and triumph! Hallelujah!
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54More Truths in Book5 of Psalms ?????5???
- ?????????? ??????????????????????1501-6
- ????????,???????????????????????
?????,?????????????????????????????????????????,??
????????,???????????????,???????,?????????????????
???!????!
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55References ????
- 1. Several Internet sources.
- 2. Several versions of the Bible.
- 3. Hayfords Bible Handbook, 1995.
- 1?????????
- 2?????????
- 3????????,1995??
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