Title: Adding and Subtracting Radical Expressions
1Adding and Subtracting Radical Expressions
2Objective
Add and subtract radical expressions.
Vocabulary
like radicals
3Square-root expressions with the same radicand
are examples of like radicals.
4Like radicals can be combined by adding or
subtracting. You can use the Distributive
Property to show how this is done
Notice that you can combine like radicals by
adding or subtracting the numbers multiplied by
the radical and keeping the radical the same.
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6Adding and Subtracting Square-Root Expressions
Add or subtract.
The terms are like radicals.
B.
The terms are unlike radicals. Do not combine.
7Adding and Subtracting Square-Root Expressions
Add or subtract.
C.
D.
Identify like radicals.
Combine like radicals.
8Try This!
Add or subtract.
The terms are like radicals.
The terms are like radicals.
9Try This!
Add or subtract.
c.
The terms are like radicals.
d.
Combine like radicals.
10Sometimes radicals do not appear to be like until
they are simplified, Simplify all radicals in an
expression before trying to identify like
radicals.
11Simplify Before Adding or Subtracting
Simplify each expression.
Factor the radicands using perfect squares.
Product Property of Square Roots.
Simplify.
Combine like radicals.
12Simplify Before Adding or Subtracting
Simplify each expression.
Factor the radicands using perfect squares.
Product Property of Square Roots.
Simplify.
The terms are unlike radicals. Do not combine.
13Simplify Before Adding or Subtracting
Simplify each expression.
Factor the radicands using perfect squares.
Product Property of Square Roots.
Simplify.
Combine like radicals.
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15Try This!
Simplify each expression.
Factor the radicands using perfect squares.
Product Property of Square Roots.
Simplify.
Combine like radicals.
16Try This!
Simplify each expression.
Factor the radicands using perfect squares.
Product Property of Square Roots.
Simplify.
The terms are unlike radicals. Do not combine.
17Try This!
Simplify each expression.
Factor the radicands using perfect squares.
Product Property of Square Roots.
Simplify.
Combine like radicals.
18Geometry Application
Find the perimeter of the triangle. Give the
answer as a radical expression in simplest form.
Write an expression for perimeter.
Factor 20 using a perfect square.
Product Property of Square Roots.
Simplify.
Combine like radicals.
19Try This!
Write an expression for perimeter 2 (l w).
Multiply each term by 2 .
Simplify.
Combine like radicals.
20Lesson Quiz Part I
Add or subtract.
1.
2.
3.
Simplify each expression.
4.
5.
21Lesson Quiz Part II
6. Find the perimeter of the trapezoid. Give the
answer as a radical expression is simplest form.