UNIT7 A CHRISTMAS CAROL

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UNIT7 A CHRISTMAS CAROL

• ???????????????????,???????????
• Some companies do not care about the
  necessary safety measures or hygiene to protect
  the people working for them.
• 2. ??,???????????
• Youll want all day off tomorrow, I suppose?

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3. ??12?25????????,??????? Thats a poor excuse
for picking a mans pocket every twenty-fifth of
December! 4. ???????????,?????? There are many
things that do me good without bringing in
profits. 5. ????????????????????,?????????????????
? Christmas is the only time when one does not
only think of oneself, but when men and women
open their hearts freely and think of other
people.
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6. ????????????,???????????????? Many thousands
are in want of basic needs hundreds of thousands
are in want of basic comfort. 7.
??????????????????????????? Personally, I dont
care. Its not my business. My business occupies
me constantly.
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• 8. ????,??????????
• Make it short, because its time to close up.
• ???????????????????,??????????
• Our bond dates back to the time when we were
  both poor and content to be so.
• 10. ?????????????????
• They are shadows of what may happen in the
  future.

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Charles Dickens works display his deep sympathy
and love for the poor. In his time many people
earned very low wages they could hardly live on.
The rich only occupied themselves with making
money, and had no eye for the needs and welfare
of their workers. Opportunities to find well-paid
jobs were far from abundant.
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UNIT6 GOING WEST
1.????????, ??????, ???????? It was not easy to
decide what to take and what to leave behind. 2
??????????????????,????? Water that was shown on
the map proved to be salty and not drinkable.
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3. ???????????,?????????????????????????,????????
The animals dragged their legs, too weak to pull
their burden, and their tongues hung out in
desperate need of water. 4. ????500???????????? W
e were on our feet with another 500 miles to go.
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5. ???????,???????????????,????? For many weeks
we had been accustomed to seeing horses and oxen
suffering from heat, thirst, and starvation. 6.
??????????,?????????????????????? Things got
worse. For miles both sides of the road were
lined with dead animals and abandoned wagons.
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7. ?????,??????,????,??????? I was so weak and
tired that I got onto my knees and started moving
across the sands on all fours. 8.
?????,???????????,?????? If untreated, it would
produce a powerful poison that would kill the
patient.
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9. ?????????????????,??30?????,????????? There
was widespread relief when it was discovered that
a hospital in Anchorage had a good supply of
300,000 units. 10. ??????18-53???????????? Each
team covered a distance of 18 to 53 miles. Every
minute counted.
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11. ??????????????????? The doctor in Anchorage
wrapped the medicine in a quilt and tied it
up. 12. ??????????????????????,?????????? It is a
memorial to all who risked their lives to save
those of others.
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Robinson Crusoe is a fine example of industry,
common sense, hope and the will to go on and
succeed. If Robinson had been the kind of person
without trying, he would have had no chance of
survival on the island where he was cast away
after his ship had sunk.
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UNIT5 GETTING THE MESSAGE

• ?????????????????????????????????
• Advertising is a highly developed industry.
  The development of radio, television and other
  media has gone hand in hand with the development
  of advertising.
• 2. ?????????????
• People react to advertisements in different
  ways.

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3. ???????????????? Critics accuse companies of
using ads to mislead us. 4. ??????????????????,???
??????????????,??????????????? By introducing a
brand name to potential customers, and by
associating the product with the customers
needs, companies are able to influence the
choices customers make.
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5. ?????????????????????????????????????????? Adve
rtisers must work hard to get their message
across. The best chance to reach customers is to
appeal to their emotions. 6. ????????????,????????
???????????? Armed with facts and figures,
customers are better able to deal with the often
powerful arguments given by a salesman or
saleswoman.
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7. ?????????? We must keep an eye out for
hidden information. 8. ??????????,?????????????
If we can not distinguish between fiction and
facts, we will become easy targets for ad makers.
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9. ??????????????????????????????????????? The
language used in ads differs from ordinary
language. A good ad often uses words to which
make people attach positive meanings. 10.
??????????????????,?????????????????????????????,?
???????,?????????????? People read ads partly for
information and partly because they are
interesting. Todays ads often start with a
question, or a puzzle with the purpose of
attracting the readers attention.