Title: Festivals
1Unit 14 Festivals
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41?1? ??New Year's Da 2?14? ?????---??? 3?17?
?????? Saint Patrick's Day 4?? ???
Easter(??????????????) 5?? ??? Mother's
Day(?????????) 6?14? ????????? 7?4? ?????
Independence Day 1O?? ?????(10????????) 10?31?
??? Halloween 11?11? ????????????
5 6?14? ????????? 6?? ???Father's
Day(?????????) 7?4? ????? Independence
Day 9?1? ??? labor Day 1O?? ?????(10????????)
10?12? ???? Columbus Day 10?31? ??? Halloween
11?27? ??? Thanksgiving Day 11?11?
???????????? 12?25? ???
6Questions 1.Do you know the names of the
festivals? 2.Do you know which countries the
festivals come from? 3.What are the people in
the pictures doing?Why are they doing this?
7Name Tomb Sweeping Day Halloween
When
Who
How
Why
Themes
How old
8Name Tomb Sweeping Day Halloween
When After the vernal equinox(April 4-6) October 31
Who All Chinese around the world Americans
How Visit their family graves,pulling weed,sweeping away dirty and getting offerings of food and spirit money Hold fancy balls,dressing up in all manner of ghoulish costumesnoisely parade around the neighbourhood,trick or treat
Why To honour past ancestorsto celebrate the rebirth of natureto mark the beginning of the planting season and other outdoor activities To keep the living body away from being possessed by spirits of all those who died throughout the preceding year
Themes Family,nature Superstition,safety, religion
How old From the Spring and Autumn Period From the 1840s
9?????? ???? 2?7??.???? 3?5???????
3?8??.?????? 2?24???????? 3?1??????
3?12?????? 3?14?????? 3?15?????????
3?21?????????????? 3?22????? 3?23??????
104?1???? 4?5????4?7???????????? 4?22??????
4???????????????? 4?24???????? 4?25??????
5?1?????? 5?4?????? 5?8??????? 5?12??????
5?14?????? 5?17????? 5?30??????????
5?31???????
116?1?????????????? 6?4???? 6?5??????
6?18?????? 6?23???????? 6?25??????
6?27?????? 7?1????????????????? 7?3??????
8?1??????????? 9?8????????? ?????
9?10?????? 9???????????? 9????????????
129????????????? 9?20?????? 9?27??????
10?1??????????????????????? 10?2????????
10????????????10????????????????
10?9??????10?14?????? 10?15??????10?16????
??10?24?????10?31??????11?1????
1311?10??????11?17??????11?27????12?1???????
12?5??????????????12?10???????????12?25????
14???? ?????? ??????? ?????????????
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15?????????? ????????????? ??????????
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??????? ??????? ????????????????????????????
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16Reading
17Pre-reading
1.How does your family celebrate the Spring
Festival? 2.Why do we celebrate the Spring
Festival and other festivals? 3.Do festivals help
us understand our history and culture? 4.What
kinds of gifts and things do people buy during
major festivals like Christmas and the Spring
Festival?
18Questions 1.Why did people create
Kwanzaa? 2.Whats the seven principles?
19True or false 1.( )Kwanzaa is a very old
festival. 2.( )The word Kwanzaa means first
fruit in Swahili. 3.( )Kwanzaa is based on
old African festivals. 4.( )People created
Kwanzaa to celebrate American culture. 5.(
)Kwanzaa is celebrated on Christmas Day. 6.(
)People who celebrated Kwanzaa light a candle for
each of the seven principles.
F
T
T
F
F
T
20Paragraph 1
Questions 1.Whats Kwanzaa? 2.Who celebrate
it? 3.When do they celebrate it? 4.What do
they celebrate it?
Its a seven-day festival celebrating the culture
and history of African Americans.
African Americans.
The week following Christmas Day.
They get together to greet the new year and think
about the past.
21summary
Kwanzaa is a festival of reflection and
anticipation for African Americans.
22Paragraph 2
Questions 1.Does Kwanzaa have a long
history? 2.When was it born? 3.Why did people
creat this festival? 4.What does the word
Kwanzaa mean? 5.Why did they choose the
word? 6.What did the African first-fruit
festivals have in common?
No.
In 1966.
They could able to celebrate their history and
culture.
First fruit.
Because there are many festivals in Africa called
first-fruit festivals.
People could get together to celebrate their
harvest they used to five thanks for their
harvests and for life they used to honour their
ancestors, celebrate their past, and the group or
society they lived in.
23summary
In a popular African language,it means first
fruit and celebrates the new year.
24Retelling
history African Americans have a longand a rich.,but Kwanzaa .a young..
When and why was born in.,when created a .so that..could becelebrate..and.
What to be used The people who..used the word forin Swahili, one of thelanguages in.
The reason They chosebecause there arein.calledFestivals.
Things in common People would..to..their harvest used to give.for..and for.. .used to honour ancestors, celebrate.past, And the ..or..they live in.
25paragraph3
Questions1.What did the people who created
Kwanzaa like? 2.Whats the seven principles? And
what do they stand for?
They liked the characteristics of the African
festivals.
Unity . We must build unity of family,community
and nation. Self determination. We have to build
our own lives, think for ourselves and speak for
ourselves. Living together. We should build our
community and solve our problems
together. Working together. We should build and
support our factories and shops. Purpose. We
should remember our past and build our future.We
should honour our ancestors. Creativity.We must
do as much as we can to make our community better
and more beautiful. Faith.We should believe in
our family, our people,our teachers and our
leaders.
26summary
The festival is based on seven important
principles .
27Paragraph 4
Questions 1.When did people celebrate
Kwanzaa? 2.Why did people choose the
date? 3.How did people celebrate it? 4.Who lit
the candle? 5.What did people do on the last day
of Kwanzaa?
From December 26to January 1.
They can enjoy the spirit of the holidays without
all the commercial activities of Christmas.
They celebrate it by lighting a candle each day
and discussing one of the seven principles of
Kwanzaa.
The candle is usually lit by the youngest child
in the family.
Family and friends gather to enjoy a large meal
and to celebrate the new year.
28summary
Candles are an important aspect of the celebrate
of Kwanzaa.
29Paragraph 5
summary
Festivals not only celebrate history but add to
our cultural traditions for future generations.
30Retell the text
seven
culture
Kwanzaa is a ______-day festival celebrating the
_______ and ________ of African Americans. It is
between _____________ and ____________, the week
___________ Christmas Day. There are seven
_________for this festival unity,
_______________, living together,_______________,
purpose, creativity and ______. People celebrate
the festival by _______ a candle each day and
__________ one of the seven principles. They
enjoy a ____________ on the last day of Kwanzaa.
Kwanzaa, like other important holidays and
________in the world, helps us understand_________
____, remember __________________ , and share
__________for a happy future.
history
following
January 1st
December 26th
principles
self-determination
working together
faith
lighting
discussing
large meal
festivals
who we are
where we come from
our hopes
31Langue points
1.give away
??,??,??,??,????,??,??
1.???????????????????
He has given away all his money to the pool boy.
2.?????????
Dont give away the secret.
3.??????????
The headmaster will give away the prizes to the
sportsmen.
4.????
???,???
give in
give birth to give off
give sb. a hand give up
give ones
life\all give out
give ones regards\greeting to give
back give way
give expression to
??,??
???,???
?????
??,??,??
????
??,??,???
?..??,??
??,??
??
??,??,??
322.respect
n.??,??
in respect for show respect for pay respect
to with\without respect to pay ones respects to
sb
???? ????? ?? ????? ????????
vt.??,??
1.????????
I respect your opinions.
2.???? ??,?????????????
If you dont respect yourself, how can you expect
others to respect you?
333. the living the dead
the adj. ?????????,???????,????
??????????
The young must respect the old.
??????
The beautiful is always there.
344.not..but..
????
??????????
Im not a student but a teacher.
???????????
He does not work but play all day.
351.play a trick on/ play tricks on
???,???,???
????????????
Friends like to play tricks on each other.
??????????
Its impolite to play tricks on others.
36take in
??,??,??,??
??????????,???????
He was badly taken in when he bought that
secondhand car.
??????????????????
He is ready to believe others so he is easy to
take in.
?????,?????????
He is homeless, so we took him in.