Title: AGrI and FOOD PROCESSING
1AGrI and FOOD PROCESSING
NABARD Kerala
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2Indian Food Processing Industry Potential
- Food Processing Sector is the 5th largest
Manufacturing Industry - Contributes 9 to the manufacturing sector
- Contributes 1.5 to GDP
- Indian Food Processing Industry (2012) - Rs. 8
lakh crore - Estimate by 2015 Rs. 12 lakh crore
- Important Segments
Meat, Fish, Fruits, Vegetables Oils 40
Dairy Products 5
Grain Mill Products 10
Beverages 20
Other Food Products 25
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3Advantage India
FRUITS VEGETABLES
India is the worlds 2nd largest producer of
fruits and vegetables production to rise from
227MT currently to 377MT by 2021
MILK MILK PRODUCTS
With 133 MT (P) in FY13, India is the largest
producer of milk in the world
MEAT POULTRY
India is the largest producer of buffalo meat
(1.5 MT) and the second largest producer of goat
meat (0.6 MT)
MARINE PRODUCTS
With 9.1 MT production in FY13, India is the
second largest producer of fish in the world
GRAIN PROCESSING
India produced about 259 MT of food grains in
FY13
CONSUMER FOOD
Among the fastest growing segments in India and
includes (i) Packaged Foods (ii) Aerated Soft
Drinks (iii) Packaged Drinking Water and (iv)
Alcoholic Beverages
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4Indian Food Processing Industry
Unorganised Sector 42
Small scale Industries 33
Organised Sector 25
Unorganised sector (includes SSI) contributes 75
by volume and 50 by value.
Value Chain in Food Processing
Retailing
Production
Procurement Storage
Processing
Inputs
Seeds, Fertilizers, Farm Equipment
Farmers, Cooperatives, Companies
Warehouses, Cold Storages
Primary (cleaning, grading, packing,
etc.) Secondary (product conversion)
Malls Retail shops Cash Carry
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5Major Food Processed in Kerala
- Spices
- Marine Products
- Cashews
- Coconuts
- Cocoa,
- Coffee and Tea
- Fruits like banana and pineapple
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6Food processing potential identified -Kerala
- Coconut Park
- Rice park
- Activated carbon plant
- Modern Cold Storage
- Coconut based food processing plant
- Modern rice mill
- Individual Quick Freezing (IQF) facility
- Meat processing unit
- Medicinal plants preservation and processing
centre - Coconut oil mill and refinery
- Mango processing
- Marine food park
- Ready to Eat (RTE) products
- Bioethanol from Cashew Apple
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7NABARD Support to Processing Sector
- Refinance
- Rural Infrastructure Development Fund
- Umbrella Programme on Natural Resource Management
- NABARD Infrastructure Development Assistance
- Warehouse Infrastructure Fund
- Producer Organisation Development Fund
- Off Farm Sector Development
- Food Processing Fund
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8FOOD PROCESSING FUND 2014-15
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9Operationalization of Fund
- Corpus contributed by Scheduled Commercial Banks
- NABARD to finance directly or through consortium
financing. - Lending rate and margin on loans to State
Governments and Government entities on par with
RIDF lending - Loans to private sector at rates not below PLR of
NABARD
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10Eligible Institutions / Entities
- State Governments
- Entities promoted by State Governments (with or
without Government Guarantee) - Entities promoted by Government of India, Joint
Ventures, SPVs, Cooperatives, Federations of
Cooperatives, Farmers Producer Organizations
(FPOs), corporates, companies, entrepreneurs,
etc.
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11Designated Food Parks (DFPs)
- Food Parks promoted by MoFPI
- Mega Food Parks promoted by MoFPI
- Food Parks/food processing industrial estates
promoted by States - Food processing/ agro processing/ multi products
SEZs and de-notified areas of these SEZs - Any area having infrastructure and designated as
Food Park by MoFPI
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12Eligible Projects
- Creation of infrastructure required in the DFPs
- Augmentation of existing infrastructure in the
DFPs - New processing units in DFPs
- Modernization of existing processing units in the
DFPs
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13Eligible Processing Activities / Units
- Activities resulting in value addition and/or
enhanced storage life - Units requiring product processing
(primary/secondary) - All types of products as per MoFPI guidelines
(horticulture, milk, meat, fish, cereals,
oilseeds, confectionery, convenience foods,
ready-to-eat foods, nutraceuticals, health foods,
etc.)
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14Eligible Project Components
- Land (up to a max. of 10 of land cost reckoned
towards project outlay) - Site development
- All civil works, covering core and non-core
buildings, internal roads, fencing / boundary
wall, etc. - Plant and machinery, equipment and other fixed
assets - Miscellaneous fixed assets
- Technology transfer fee and other consultancy
charges - Preliminary and pre-operative expenses
- Capitalized working capital for one operating
cycle, etc.
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15Lending Terms
Sl. No Borrowing entity Max. loan ( of TFO) Rate of interest ( p.a) Security
(i) State Governments 95 As applicable for RIDF (Bank Rate less 1.50) State Government Undertaking
(ii) Entities promoted by State Govts. (with Govt. Guarantee) 95 As applicable for RIDF (Bank Rate less 1.50) Primary security, Govt. guarantee and collateral security as acceptable to NABARD
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16Lending Terms
Sl. No Borrowing entity Max. loan Tenure of loan RoI ( p.a) Security
(iii) Entities promoted by State Govts. (without Govt. guarantee) 95 Up to 7 years PLR Risk Premium Primary security and collateral security as acceptable to NABARD
(iv) Private Sector 75 Up to 7 years PLR Risk Premium Primary security and collateral security as acceptable to NABARD
- Entities promoted by Government of India, Joint
ventures, SPVs, Cooperatives, Federations of
Cooperatives, FPOs, corporates, companies,
entrepreneurs, etc. Prime Lending Rate
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17Lending Rate to Private Sector
- Linked to PLR of NABARD and Risk Rating of
Borrower - PLR of NABARD to be worked out by ALCO quarterly
- Risk Rating of the Borrower
- Risk premium to be based on Risk Rating
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18Repayment
Borrowing entity Total repayment period Grace period Nature of installments Remarks
State Governments 7 years 2 (fixed) Annual Each installment of release is a separate loan and has separate repayment schedule
State Agencies (with Govt. Guarantee) 7 years 2 (fixed) Quarterly / Half-yearly / Annual (as per cash flows)
PLR-based Up to 7 years Up to 2 years (based on cash flows) Quarterly / Half-yearly / Annual (as per cash flows)
_at_ In all cases, interest shall be paid at quarterly intervals, including the moratorium period. _at_ In all cases, interest shall be paid at quarterly intervals, including the moratorium period. _at_ In all cases, interest shall be paid at quarterly intervals, including the moratorium period. _at_ In all cases, interest shall be paid at quarterly intervals, including the moratorium period. _at_ In all cases, interest shall be paid at quarterly intervals, including the moratorium period.
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19Other Aspects
- Evaluation Fee
- No fees for RIDF-based lending
- Fees _at_ 0.25 of Project Cost, subject to a min.
of Rs. 2 lakh and a max. of Rs. 30 lakh for
PLR-based lending - Annual Monitoring Fee
- No fees for RIDF-based lending
- Expenses on undertaking technical, financial and
legal inspections undertaken during the currency
of the loan, either by NABARD or through a LIE /
LLC appointed for the specific purpose, shall be
reimbursed by the borrowing entity to NABARD.
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20Picture
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21- ???? ??? ?? ??? ???
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22Other Aspects
- A) Core Activities
- Soil and water conservation
- Plantation and horticulture (tree based farming,
Bamboo based farming, wadi development,organic
farming, energy plantations) - Forestry activities (rehabilitation and
management /Community Forest management,
biodiversity conservation)? - Farming systems management (including livestock
and aquaculture resources)? - Climate change adaptation / CDM
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23Sectors Covered
- b) Supplementary / support areas
- forward and backward linkages and livelihood
generating activities processing, storage,
marketing, supply chain - critical rural infrastructure (including rural
roads, minor irrigation, drinking water)? - renewable energy (micro/mini-hydel, biomass based
power generation, biofuels, wind-power, solar
power)? - livelihood generating activities (dairy, poultry,
fisheries, etc)? -
- c) Information Knowledge Management (IKM) and
Capacity Building
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24UPNRM Guiding Principles
- Pro-poor (improves employment, reduces poverty,
improves access to credit, information,
entitlements)? - Ensuring sustainability (conserves / augments NRM
base of the region, prevents degradation)? - Good Governance (Equity in ownership and access
and use of resources, decentralized decision
making, accountability and transparency)? - Community participation (ownership / management/
empowerment)? - Integrated approach (need-based and flexible,
convergence with other schemes / programmes)?
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25Rate of interest on UPNRM loans
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26UPNRM Special Features contd
- Investment loan
- various NRM measures, associated livelihood
activities, related infrastructure and marketing
chain management, etc - Working Capital / Revolving Assistance
- Value addition and supply chain management
- Production of raw material, Procurement and
stocking of produce, Processing and packing,
Marketing inventories, distribution, etc - Grant support
- Proposal development
- Capacity building
- Community mobilisation
- Cost of expertise
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27- financing cold chain infrastructureunderwarehous
e infrastructure fund
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28Eligible Projects
- Cold chain for Horticulture Products
- Pack houses / Integrated Pack houses (washing,
grading, waxing, packing, etc.) - Pre-cooling Units (with / without staging cold
rooms) - Standalone cold storages / CA Storages / MA
Storages - Refrigerated vehicles (reefer vans/ reefer
trucks) - Freezing / Individual Quick Freezing Units
- Integrated Cold Chain Projects
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29Eligible Items of Project Cost (indicative)
- Land (up to a max. of 10)
- Civil works (core and ancillary)
- Plant and Machinery
- Equipment and Miscellaneous Fixed Assets
- Technical consultancy charges
- Preliminary and pre-operative charges
- Interest during construction
- Cost contingencies
- Capitalized working capital for one operating
cycle
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30Sectors eligible
- Sectors prioritized by GoI.
- Loans to Public and Private Sector.
- Private Sector includes all agencies without
Govt. guarantee. - Loans to State Govts. Govt undertakings with
State Government guarantee on RIDF terms. - Loans to Private Sector PLR based interest
rate.
- Central Government /State Government
undertakings (without guarantee), Joint ventures,
SPVs, Federations of Cooperatives, FPOs,
Corporates, Companies, Entrepreneurs etc.,
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31WIF 2014 -15- Financing terms and conditions
Type of Borrower Maximum Quantum of Loan ( of TFO) Tenor of loan (Years) Rate of Interest ( p.a.) Security/ Documentation
A Loans with RIDF rate of interest Loans with RIDF rate of interest Loans with RIDF rate of interest Loans with RIDF rate of interest Loans with RIDF rate of interest
1 State Governments (loans to Finance dept. under article 293(3) ) 95 07 Prevailing RIDF rate of interest Government undertaking.
2 State Owned Corporations (loans outside article 293(3) 95 07 Prevailing RIDF rate of interest Government Guarantee Primary Collateral Security, etc.
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32WIF 2014 -15- Financing terms and conditions
Type of Borrower Max. Quan. of Loan ( of TFO) Tenor of loan (Years) Rate of Interest ( p.a.) Security/ Documentation
B Loans with interest rates based on Prime Lending Rate ( PLR) Loans with interest rates based on Prime Lending Rate ( PLR) Loans with interest rates based on Prime Lending Rate ( PLR) Loans with interest rates based on Prime Lending Rate ( PLR) Loans with interest rates based on Prime Lending Rate ( PLR)
1 State/Central Govt. Owned/Assisted Entities (without Government guarantee)/ Cooperatives, FPOs, SPVs set up under PPP mode, etc., 95 07 PLR RP Primary Collateral Security, Assignment of rentals receivable and any other unencumbered receivables, Debt Service Reserve etc.
1 State/Central Govt. Owned/Assisted Entities (without Government guarantee)/ Cooperatives, FPOs, SPVs set up under PPP mode, etc., 95 7 years PLR RPTP Primary Collateral Security, Assignment of rentals receivable and any other unencumbered receivables, Debt Service Reserve etc.
2 Private Companies/ Corporates/ Individual Entrepreneurs etc. 75 07 PLR RP Primary Collateral Security, Assignment of rentals receivable and any other unencumbered receivables, Debt Service Reserve etc.
2 Private Companies/ Corporates/ Individual Entrepreneurs etc. 75 gt 7 years PLR RPTP Primary Collateral Security, Assignment of rentals receivable and any other unencumbered receivables, Debt Service Reserve etc.
ABOVE SEVEN YEARS APPLICABLE ONLY FOR WIF LOANS ABOVE SEVEN YEARS APPLICABLE ONLY FOR WIF LOANS ABOVE SEVEN YEARS APPLICABLE ONLY FOR WIF LOANS ABOVE SEVEN YEARS APPLICABLE ONLY FOR WIF LOANS ABOVE SEVEN YEARS APPLICABLE ONLY FOR WIF LOANS
- PLR Prime Lending Rate, RP Risk Premium,
TP Tenor Premium.
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33- ???? ??? ?? ??? ???
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34DEFINITION OF PRODUCER ORGANIZATIONS
- Formed and owned by a group of producers for
either farm or non-farm activities - It is a registered body and a legal entity
- Producers are shareholders in the organization
- It deals with business activities related to the
primary produce/product. - It works for the benefit of the member producers
- Portions of profit are shared amongst the
producers and the balance goes to the share
capital or reserves
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Taking Rural India gtgt Forward
35What POs can offer End to end solutions !!
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Taking Rural India gtgt Forward
36What POs can offer End to end solutions !!
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Taking Rural India gtgt Forward
37NABARD COMPREHENSIVE SUPPORT PROGRAMME
- Credit support
- In the form of loan to POs
- Term loan
- Working Capital Term Loan
- Composite Loan (term loan working capital)
- II. Assistance to Implementing Agency for on
lending to PO - Credit Support to implementing agencies like
NGOs, Vas, Trusts (instrumental in forming SHGs,
Farmer federations, clusters, other
cooperatives/POs) and financial institutions
including , subsidiaries like ABFL, ADFT and
NABFINS participating in value chain process, for
on-lending to POs, farmers/artisans groups or
clusters such as SHGs, JLG, federations and
farmers clubs. - B. Credit plus support in the form of grant,
subject to a cap of maximum 20 of loan amount - Capacity Building Includes Human resource
development and organizational development. - II. Market Linkages
- III.Others (DPR preparation, administrative
expenses etc)
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Taking Rural India gtgt Forward
38NABARD COMPREHENSIVE SUPPORT PROGRAMME
- III. Lending to Producer Organisations for
Contribution to Share Capital - Model I Lending to Producer Organisations for
Contribution to Share Capital - Model II Lending to the promoting agency which
in turn can lend to the members of the PO - Features
- Capital loan would be at 11 basis.
- Cap on loan amount would be Rs. 25 lakh.
- Further cap of Rs. 25000/- per member
- Repayment 5-7 years with 1-2 years moratorium
period. -
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39DETAILS OF FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
- Quantum
- Limited to 90 of total financial outlay
- Mode
- Loan for taking up of economic activity along
with grant or loan or a blend of both for
capacity building - RoI -As decided by ALCO
- Present range 10.25-12 based on collaterals
provided - 10.25 in case of 100 collateral
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Taking Rural India gtgt Forward
40ELIGIBLE INSTITUTIONS
- PARTNERSHIP WITH CORPORATES, LINE DEPARTMENTS,
NGOS, CBO - Support to Supply Chain from Primary producer to
retailer/ultimate consumer - Support to value addition
- Encourage feeder/suppliers to retailer chains
like Big Bazar to form/promote POs avail
assistance under PODF. - Subsidiaries/Ancilliaries of larger
entities/corporate business houses can promote
POs and avail assistance under PODF
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Taking Rural India gtgt Forward