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Using Tables F

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Using Tables F & G Table F problems solubility guidelines for substances in water solubility ranges from very low solubility (basically insoluble) to very soluble ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Using Tables F


1
Using Tables F G
2
Table F problems
  • solubility guidelines for substances in water
  • solubility ranges from very low solubility
    (basically insoluble) to very soluble
  • table F use to predict if compound is soluble or
    insoluble
  • left side shows soluble cmpds exceptions
  • right side shows insoluble cmpds exceptions

3
predict solubility of
  • LiCl
  • NH4F
  • Ca(HCO3)2
  • BaSO4
  • K2CO3
  • CaCO3
  • Mg3(PO4)2
  • Ca(OH)2

4
  • Use Table F to determine solubility of products
    formed in DR rxns

5
Predicting Products
  • AgNO3(aq) KCl(aq) ? ?

(s)
(aq)
AgCl
KNO3

6
Table G problems
  • shows amount solute required for given amount of
    solvent
  • Or
  • shows amount solvent required for given amount of
    solute
  • involves setting up a proportion

7
How much KCl will dissolve in 300 grams of
water at 50?C? Use the graph to set up a
proportion
42 g KCl X g KCl 100 g H2O 300 g
H2O
X 126g KCl
8
How much H2O is required to just dissolve 200 g
NaNO3 at 20?C?
88 g NaNO3 100 g H2O 200 g NaNO3 X g of H2O
  • X 227.3 g H2O

9
Ex precipitation word problem
  • A saturated solution of KNO3 is prepared in 100 g
    of water at 50?C and then cooled down to 10?C.
    How much KNO3 will precipitate?

10
88 g KNO3 in 100 g H2O at 50?C
20 g KNO3 in 100 g H2O at 10?C
88 g 20 g 68 g KNO3 precipitates
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