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Fermentation (anaerobic respiration)

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Fermentation (anaerobic respiration) No oxygen Many different types 2 examples: Alcoholic fermentation in yeast Pyruvate acetaldehyde + CO2 ethanol (alcohol ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Fermentation (anaerobic respiration)


1
Fermentation(anaerobic respiration)
  • No oxygen
  • Many different types

2
2 examples
  • Alcoholic fermentation in yeast
  • Pyruvate ? acetaldehyde CO2 ?ethanol
    (alcohol)
  • Lactic acid fermentation
  • Animal cells (when no O2 available)

3
If no O2 then
  • NADH builds up
  • No NAD available
  • Glycolysis and Krebs shut down
  • But, fermentation allows glycolysis to occur (it
    generates NAD)
  • Glucose ? lactic acid (in our muscles)
  • Lactic acid builds up (muscle pain fatigue)
  • Oxygen debt

4
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