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Title: King%20Fahd%20University%20of%20Petroleum%20


1
King Fahd University of Petroleum Minerals
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Dynamics ME 201
  • BY
  • Dr. Meyassar N. Al-Haddad
  • Lecture 8

2
Review Chapter 12
  • 12.1 Introduction
  • 12.2 Rectilinear Kinematics
  • 12.4 General Curvilinear Motion
  • 12.5 Rectangular components
  • 12.6 Motion of a Projectile
  • 12.7 Normal and Tangential
  • 12.8 Polar and Cylindrical
  • 12.9 Absolute Dependent Motion Analysis
  • 12.10 Relative motion of two particles

3
12.1 Introduction
4
Areas of mechanics (section12.1)
  • Statics (CE-201)
  • - Concerned with body at rest
  • Dynamics
  • Concerned with body in motion
  • Kinematics, is a study the geometry of the motion
  • s, v, a, t
  • 2. Kinetics, is a study of forces cause the
    motion F, m, motion

5
12.2 Rectilinear Kinematics
  • Time dependent acceleration
  • Constant acceleration

This applies to a freely falling object
6
  • Rectangular Components
  • Position vector r x i y j z k
  • Velocity v vx i vy j vz k
    (tangent to path)
  • Acceleration a ax i ay j az k
    (tangent to hodograph)
  • Normal and Tangential Components
  • Radius of curvature (r)
  • Velocity
  • Acceleration
  • Polar Cylindrical Components
  • Position r r ur
  • Velocity
  • Acceleration

7
  • 12.9 Absolute Dependent Motion of Two Particles
  • Position
  • Velocity
  • Acceleration
  • 12.10 Relative-Motion Analysis of Two Particles
    Using Translating Axes
  • Position
  • Velocity
  • Acceleration

8
Review problems
  • 25 Examples
  • 10 Homework Problems
  • 13 Problems in appendix D page 646656
  • Problems included in the Lecture Notes

9
Continuous Motion
  • The position of a particle is s (0.5t34t) ft,
    where t is in second. Determine the velocity and
    the acceleration of the particle when t 3 s.

10
Projectile
  • Determine the speed at which the basketball at A
    must be thrown at the angle of 30o so that it
    makes it to the basket at B. At what speed does
    it pass through the hoop?
  • Horizontal

11
Normal and Tangential
  • At a given instant, the automobile has a speed of
    25 m/s and an acceleration of 3 m/s2 acting in
    the direction shown. Determine the radius of
    curvature of the path and the rate of increase of
    the automobiles speed.

12
Polar and Cylindrical
  • The slotted fork is rotating about O at a
    constant rate of 3 rad/s. Determine the radial
    and transverse components of velocity and
    acceleration of the pin A at the instant q
    360o. The path is defined by the spiral groove r
    (5q/p) in., where q is in radians.

13
Dependent Motion
  • Determine the speed of point P on the cable in
    order to lift the platform at 2 m/s

14
Relative motion
  • At the instant shown, cars A and B are traveling
    at the speeds shown. If B is accelerating at 1200
    km/h2 while A maintains a constant speed,
    determine the velocity and acceleration of A with
    respect to B.

15
Thank You
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