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Traditional market socialist

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Title: Traditional market socialist


1
Traditional market socialist
2
Traditional market socialist model
  • Traditional market socialist model refers to the
    socialist countries in Eastern Europe to explore
    the compatible theory and practice between
    traditional socialism and market economy coming
    with beginning of the "Lange model" for
  • Yugoslavia and Hungary, mainly represented by the
    socialist countries of Eastern Europe to explore
    the theory
  • Western countries call it "market socialism",
    which is the source of the concept ----- "market
    socialism".
  • The main features of this model the introduction
    of the socialist market economy, planned economy
    dominated the market system is subordinate to or
    supplement of the "binary" coexistence model.

3
First the Lange's " competitive socialism" model
  • "Lange model" core idea is "Contrast balanced
    decision on the competitive market conditions,
    analyzes the competitive equilibrium conditions
    of the socialist society,
  • the use of" trial and error approach "to solve
    the socialist economic accounting, rational
    distribution of resources.

4
First the Lange's " competitive socialism" model
  • The main features of the model .
  • (A) public ownership of production-based and
    multiple forms of ownership coexist
  • (B) the planning system and market system,
    economic system being co-exist

5
First the Lange's " competitive socialism" model
  • First, through trial and error method,
    determining the price based on consumer
    preferences to simulate the role of the market,
    the rational allocation of resources
  • Second, the Central Planning Bureau of the
    Central's preference, using the planning means to
    achieve the society interests as a whole to
    avoid the capitalist private economy drawbacks.

6
First the Lange's " competitive socialism" model
  • 2. Business decisions feature. Business
    decisions must be given by the Central Planning
    Bureau of the price system to develop its own
    rules, accept the supervision of the Central
    Planning Bureau,
  • business managers are no longer the goal of
    maximizing profits, but to meet consumer
    preferences in accordance with the purpose of
    business production.
  • 3. Personal decision-making function. Consumers
    have choice freedom, but the consumer is not able
    to determine production.

7
First the Lange's " competitive socialism" model
  • (C) the diversification of the income
    distribution system
  • Lange model" adheres to the dividend
    distribution according to work and social
    integration as the main multi-distribution
    system. He designed a best solution for social
    dividends

8
Second Eastern Europe"decentralized market
socialism" in practice mode
  • (A) the Yugoslav self-governing market
    socialism
  • 1. Autonomy market socialism theory . Autonomy
    market socialism theory of and Kader,(???).
    mainly Titos (??)"self-government socialism"
    basis.
  • national economic theory and the self-government
    theory and so on.
  • the core of political autonomy the abolition of
    national centralization "advocated
    decentralization, the implementation of
    non-state, non-centralized, non-bureaucratization
    and decentralization of power.
  • the core of the economy Autonomy, "the
    combination of labor and production, the
    producers manage the production and social
    affairs.

9
Second Eastern Europe"decentralized market
socialism" in practice mode
  • 2. Autonomy characteristics of the market
    socialist model.
  • First, the abolition of the national economy
    functions.
  • Second, the implementation of social ownership of
    production.
  • Third, workers self-management model. (First, the
    joint labor organization. Second, the role of the
    joint labor regime )
  • Fourth, the use of market mechanisms. (Yugoslavia
    adhere to the "commodity production and market
    economy is insurmountable stage of socialism,"
    the view that social development must adhere to
    the principles and rules of market economy).

10
Second Eastern Europe"decentralized market
socialism" in practice mode
  • (B) the Hungarian "adjustable" decentralized
    model of market socialism
  • First, the ownership structure adhere to public
    ownership dominant and diverse economy sectors .
  • Second, the economic mechanisms the combination
    of the planning mechanism and the market
    mechanism.
  • Third, the distribution of income the wage
    income and profit-sharing combination --------
    the two-tier distribution system.

11
Second Eastern Europe"decentralized market
socialism" in practice mode
  • Fourth, the government functionsthe government
    economic functions transformation , the
    expansion of enterprise autonomy.
  • Fifth, the management system social agricultural
    management system and the industrial system with
    workers management.
  • Sixth, the development of foreign trade, foreign
    investment, exports of technology.

12
Three Eastern Europe"decentralized market
socialism" in theory mode
  • Third, Eastern Europe,---decentralized market
    socialism -----the theoretical model (A)
    Bruces (???)the planned economy with the
    controlled market mechanism " model------
    "decentralized decision-making" mode
  • the essential characteristics of socialism
    should be a specific separation form ------the
    socialist economic system reflects the socialist
    nature .
  • the pattern of economic performance reflects the
    socialist economic mechanism, not hinder the
    nature of socialism .
  • all suitable development for socialist economic
    mechanism can be used, socialism must take a
    different economic development model .

13
Three Eastern Europe"decentralized market
socialism" in theory mode
  • (B) Kornais (???)a macro-control market " mode
    or "coordinated decentralization" mode
  • Kornai further divided into direct and indirect
    administrative coordination
  • market coordination is divided into a free market
    with control or coordination without control .
  • Kornai advocates the market coordination with
    control " mode.
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