Meredith Johnson

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Meredith Johnson
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Cells
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Photosynthesis
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Respiration
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Cell division
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Molecular Genetics
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Evolution Classification
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Cells
Photosynthesis
Respiration
Cell division
Molecular Genetics
Evolution Classification
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Double Jeopardy!
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Cells
The role of this cell organelle is to transport
the genetic message that is carried from the DNA
in the nucleus by mRNA into a polypeptide chain.
100
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Cells
What is Ribosome?
100
Back
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Cells
These cells have tight junctions, gap junctions,
and desmosomes.
200
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Cells
What is animal cells?
200
Back
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Cells
The reason Biological membranes are considered
traffic control .
300
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Cells
What is selective permeability?
300
Back
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Cells
This cells structure consists of intermediate
filaments, microfilaments, and microtubules and
also plays a role in organizing the activities of
the cell as well as the structure.
400
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Cells
What is cytoskeleton?
400
Back
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Cells
The cilia is beneficial in regards to its
function of propelling organisms through water
for one main reason.
500
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Cells
What is increased surface area?
500
Back
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Photosynthesis
Photosynthesis occurs in this region of an
autotrophic eukaryote.
100
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Photosynthesis
What is Chloroplasts?
100
Back
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Photosynthesis
This is the main photosynthetic pigment in plants.
200
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Photosynthesis
What is Chlorophyll a?
200
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Photosynthesis
Redox reactions of the electron transport chain
will generate this.
300
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Photosynthesis
What is a H gradient across a membrane?
300
Back
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Photosynthesis
This is the time of day CAM plants stomatas are
open and closed.
400
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Photosynthesis
What is open at night and closed in the morning?
400
Back
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Photosynthesis
In the Calvin Cycle this is used to convert CO2
to G3P (sugar).
500
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Photosynthesis
What is NADPH and ATP?
500
Back
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Respiration
If a substance is an electron donor it will be
considered this certain kind of agent.
100
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Respiration
What is reducing agent?
100
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Respiration
This process takes place in the mitochondrial
matrix and it oxidizes the pyruvate to CO2.
200
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Respiration
What is the citric acid cycle?
200
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Respiration
This amount of ATP and NADH is made per glucose
molecule in Glycolysis when glucose is broken
down .
300
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Respiration
What is 2 ATP and 2 NADH?
300
Back
35
Respiration
Cellular respirations are controlled by this kind
of enzyme at key points in glycolysis and the
citric acid cycle.
400
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Respiration
What is allosteric?
400
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Respiration
This process keeps energy that is stored in the
form of a hydrogen ion gradient across a membrane
with the function of the synthesis of ATP.
500
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Respiration
What is chemiosmosis?
500
Back
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Cell Division
The somatic cells contain this specific number of
chromosomes inherited from each parent.
100
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Cell Division
What is 46 chromosomes made from 2 sets of 23?
100
Back
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Cell Division
This has been what researchers have theorized
that mitosis has evolved from.
200
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Cell Division
What is bacterial cell division?
200
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Cell Division
A certain number of haploid cells are produced
with the 2 cell divisions of meiosis.
300
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Cell Division
What is 4?
300
Back
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Cell Division
This is a shallow groove in the cell surface that
is located near the metaphase plate and is the
first sign of cleavage.
400
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Cell Division
What is cleavage furrow?
400
Back
47
Cell Division
A problem arises when cells undergo
transformation and the end result can be
converting normal healthy cells into these cells.
500
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Cell Division
What are cancer cells?
500
Back
49
Molecular Genetics
This term refers to the synthesis of RNA on a DNA
template.
100
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Molecular Genetics
What is transcription?
100
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Molecular Genetics
The change in language from nucleotides to
amino acids is known as translation which is the
synthesis of a polypeptide using genetic
information in this molecule.
200
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Molecular Genetics
What is mRNA molecule?
200
Back
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Molecular Genetics
The double helix strands of DNA are held together
by this bond.
300
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Molecular Genetics
What is hydrogen bonds between the nitrogenous
bases?
300
Back
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Molecular Genetics
In DNA replication nucleotides are connected to
form this kind of backbone of the new strands.
400
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Molecular Genetics
What is sugar-phosphate?
400
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Molecular Genetics
Codons tell which amino acid needs to be added to
the growing chain of amino acids. The mRNA during
this time is read from this direction.
500
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Molecular Genetics
What is 5 to 3?
500
Back
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Evolution classification
Evolution occurs when this causes changes in the
relative frequencies of alleles in a gene pool.
100
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Evolution classification
What is natural selection?
100
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Evolution classification
Allopatric, parapatric, peripatric, and sympatric
are all examples of how a new species comes
about.
200
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Evolution classification
What is speciation?
200
Back
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Evolution classification
This is categorized as genus and species and are
grouped into a taxa.
300
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Evolution classification
What is biological classification?
300
Back
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Evolution classification
Darwins concept of descent with modification
supports the idea that similarity between two
organisms results in a common ancestor.
400
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Evolution classification
What is homology?
400
Back
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Evolution classification
A man by the name of Linnaeus was the founder of
this branch of biology that is involved in the
naming and classification of organisms.
500
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Evolution classification
What is taxonomy?
500
Back
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Double Jeopardy!!!
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Meredith Johnson
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Plant Systems
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Animal Systems
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Ecology
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Labs
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Biotechnology
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Other Topics
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Other Topics
Biotechnology
Animal Systems
Plant Systems
Labs
Ecology
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Final Jeopardy!
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Plant Systems
This in plants give rise to the repetition of
internodes and leaf bearing nodes.
200
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Plant Systems
What is an apical meristem?
200
Back
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Plant Systems
Plants have three different kinds of tissues,
Dermal, Vascular, and this one that is internal
to the pith and external to the cortex. This
tissue system has the function of not only as a
filter but also functions as storage, support,
and photosynthesis.
400
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Plant Systems
What is ground tissue?
400
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Plant Systems
In plants the xylem carries sap from the roots to
the leaves while in this system that transports
the products of photosynthesis moves from the
leaves to the roots.
600
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Plant Systems
What is the phloem?
600
Back
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Plant Systems
The placement and time of opening and closing of
this plant organelle is key in the prevention of
water loss in acid regions.
800
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Plant Systems
What is the stomata?
800
Back
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Plant Systems
In plants these proteins allow plant cells to
maintain an internal environment that differs
from their surroundings.
1000
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Plant Systems
What is specific transport?
1000
Back
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Animal Systems
This fluid is what fills the internal environment
of vertebrates and fills the spaces between
vertebrate cells.
200
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Animal Systems
What is interstitial fluid?
200
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Animal Systems
In both endoderm's and ectotherms when they have
to adjust and change their body to fit in with
the change in environmental conditions such as
heat it is reffered to as this, and could include
growing a thick coat of hair in the winter time
and shedding it in the summer.
400
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Animal Systems
What is acclimatization?
400
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Animal Systems
Conduction as well as these three all account for
the heat gain and loss in animals.
600
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Animal Systems
What is convection, radiation, and evaporation?
600
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Animal Systems
With the digestion in animals many of this kind
of enzyme will catalyze the digestion of each of
the classes of macromolecules found in food.
800
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Animal Systems
What is enzymatic hydrolysis?
800
Back
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Animal Systems
Animals require this many amino acids and can
make about half of them on their own and receive
the other half by the foods they eat.
1000
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Animal Systems
What is 20?
1000
Back
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Ecology
If something is said to be a living component it
is considered to be this.
200
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Ecology
What is biotic?
200
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Ecology
In an aquatic biome the upper photic zone is
where there is sufficient light for
photosynthesis while this zone is where only a
little light will penetrate.
400
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Ecology
What is lower aphotic zone?
400
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Ecology
In lakes the zone where the water is too deep to
support rooted aquatic plants and is mainly
surrounded by cyanobacteria and phytoplankton is
called this.
600
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Ecology
What is the limnetic zone?
600
Back
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Ecology
This is a type of learning that involves both
innate and learned components and has a sensitive
period.
800
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Ecology
What is imprinting?
800
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Ecology
When there is a group of linked populations it
will for this.
1000
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Ecology
What is metapopulation?
1000
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Labs
In the diffusion lab we saw that molecules are in
constant motion and tend to move from regions
where they are in _______ concentration to
regions of _____ concentration.
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Labs
What is higher and lower?
200
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Labs
As shown in the water potential lab when a cell
has more solute that its surroundings water will
move in this way.
400
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Labs
What is into the cell?
400
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Labs
For the allelic frequency in a population that is
at equilibrium to remain constant there can be no
addition or loss of alleles into the population
which means this cant occur.
600
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Labs
What is emigration and immigration?
600
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Labs
When there is a change in the PH the active site
gets altered and cant perform its function
properly which makes it.
800
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Labs
What is denatured?
800
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Labs
With this kind of pressure the pressure that is
in the artery wile the ventricles are relaxed is
at the lowest point and wont drop all the way to
zero.
1000
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Labs
What is diastolic pressure?
1000
Back
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Biotechnology
This hybridization technique allows researchers
to see if certain nucleotides sequences have
certain DNA.
200
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Biotechnology
What is Sothern blotting?
200
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Biotechnology
Gel Electrophoresis allows these fragments of
differing lengths to be separated.
400
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Biotechnology
What is DNA restriction?
400
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Biotechnology
Bacterial restriction enzymes will cut DNA
molecules with a specific nucleotide sequence
with the products being sticky ends and this.
600
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Biotechnology
What is set of double stranded DNA?
600
Back
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Biotechnology
The probability that 2 individuals share the same
finger print is 1 and a billion chance. To be
able to tell this it depends on the number of
markers as well as the what of those markers.
800
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Biotechnology
What is frequency?
800
Back
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Biotechnology
PCR, or polymerase chain reaction allows these
kinds of molecules to be amplified.
1000
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Biotechnology
What is DNA?
1000
Back
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Other Topics
This form of biology states that certain
behavioral characteristics exist because they are
expressions of genes that have been perpetuated
by natural selection.
200
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Other Topics
What is sociobiology?
200
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Other Topics
During the development of the brain after birth
the functions segregate and place themselves on
the left and right hemispheres which is know as
this.
400
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Other Topics
What is lateralization?
400
Back
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Other Topics
Cardiac output is adjusted with the change in
this kind of resistance.
600
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Other Topics
What is peripheral?
600
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Other Topics
This kind of learning occurs when behavior is
based on experience. For example a bird knowing
where is nest is in regards to a landmark like a
tree.
800
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Other Topics
What is spatial learning?
800
Back
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Other Topics
What is the term that refers to behaviors that
are necessary in order for an animal to search,
consume, and obtain food.
1000
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Other Topics
What is foraging?
1000
Back
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Final Jeopardy!!!
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Meredith Johnson
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Final Jeopardy!!!
A disaccharide is made up of 2 monosaccharides
that are linked together by _____ ____ which is a
covalent bond formed between 2 monosaccharides in
a dehydration reaction.
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Final Jeopardy!!!
What is a glycosidic linkage?