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George Berkeley

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George Berkeley Berkeley s Thesis Whatever is immediately perceived is an idea; and can any idea exist out of the mind? Immaterialism All that exists are ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: George Berkeley


1
George Berkeley
2
Berkeleys Thesis
  • Whatever is immediately perceived is an idea
    and can any idea exist out of the mind?

3
Immaterialism
  • All that exists are finite minds or spirits
    (such as ourselves), our ideas or perceptions and
    sensations, and an infinite spirit (God). There
    is no purely material reality.

4
False Principles of Knowledge
  • Berkeley thought that those difficulties which
    have blocked up the way to knowledge are due to
    the adoption of certain false principles of
    knowledge rather than to other limitations.

5
The Problem of Abstract Ideas
  • It is a mistake to think that because a
    scientific theory works it is an expression of
    the ultimate structure of reality and a way of
    attaining final truth.

6
Essence is Perception
  • I can no more doubt of what I perceive than I do
    of my own being.

7
Direct Perception
  • What he has done, he explains, is combine the
    philosophical belief that the things immediately
    perceived, are ideas which exist only in the mind
    with the common-sense belief that those things we
    immediately perceive are the real things. These
    two things put together, do in effect constitute
    the substance of what I advance.

8
Trinity College, Dublin
  • The steadiness, order, and regularity of the way
    in which our ideas are produced shows this spirit
    to be a bountiful, benevolent, wise, and powerful
    God.

9
Quantum Theory
  • Is light a particle or a wave? Some are saying
    that it is in the type of experiment that is set
    up, which is just another way of saying that it
    is our perception that makes it so.
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