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Europe and Me

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Title: Europe and Me


1
Europe and Me
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Making our environment cleaner and safer?
  • The European Union

3
A tale of two countries
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Meanwhile, up the riverin another country
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Down the river,the fish are all dead
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How can they stop the fish being poisoned?
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Major riversin Europe
Volga
Don
Shannon
Thames
Elbe
Oder
Vistula
Dnieper
Seine
Rhine
Loire
Danube
Po
Rhone
Tagus
12
Did you know?
  • The longest European rivers to cross national
    boundaries are
  • Danube (2850 km) Albania, Austria, Bosnia and
    Herzogovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czexh Republic,
    Germany, Hungary, Italy, Macedonia, Moldova,
    poland, Romania, Serbia, Montenegro, Slovakia,
    Slovenia, Switzerland, Ukraine
  • Rhine (1319 km) Switzerland, Germany,
    Netherlands, Italy, Liechtenstein, Austria,
    France, Luxembourg, Belgium
  • Elbe (1165 km) Czech Republic. Germany
  • Vistula (1086 km) Poland, Belarus, Slovakia,
    Ukraine
  • Tagus (1007 km) Spain, Portugal
  • Oder (912 km) Czech Republic, Poland, Germany
  • Po (652 km) Italy, Switzerland, France
  • Rhone (485 km) Switzerland, France

13
Did you know?
  • The main types of toxic waste are
  • pesticides/ insecticides
  • weed killers/ herbicides
  • battery fluid
  • batteries
  • paints
  • oil
  • radioactive waste
  • medicines also clinical, e.g., hypodermic
    needles or dialysis waste
  • bleach
  • gas canisters
  • fridges/ freezers

14
Did you know?
  • Nineteen countries share the Danube river basin,
    which makes it the worlds most international
    river basin. Five major rivers and 165 million
    people in Europe pour pollution into the Danube.
    The river absorbs raw sewage from cities,
    pesticides and chemicals from farmers' fields,
    waste from factories and bilge oil from ships.
  • In 1988, 364 drums of toxic waste originating in
    Italy were found to have been dumped into the
    Danube and somehow made their way onto the
    beaches and coastal waters of Turkey.

15
Did you know?
  • The EU Water Framework Directive is a set of
    laws that governs the care of rivers in EU Member
    States. It says that
  • Member States have to identify and complete an
    analysis of all the river basins lying within
    their national territory
  • Member States have to produce a management plan
    for each river basin district, making sure that
    it is in a good ecological condition and that
    pollution by hazardous substances is reduced
    with penalties if these provisions are infringed
  • river basins covering more than one member state
    should be assigned to an international river
    basin district and a competent authority
    designated to look after each one.

16
Did you know?
  • The EU has been taking a number of measures to
    protect the environment including
  • setting targets to limit air pollutants produced
    by vehicles
  • setting standards for bathing water
  • introducing rules for waste disposal so that
    dangerous waste from Europe can no longer be
    dumped in poor countries
  • requiring all Member States to complete noise
    maps for their major towns, roads and airports
    and draw up action plans to reduce noise levels
  • adopting the Birds Directive which identifies 194
    endangered species and sub-species of wild bird
    for special care
  • setting up an EU Emission Trading Scheme on CO2
    emissions from industrial installations.
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