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A Debate; Believing in God is psychologically healthy

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Title: A Debate; Believing in God is psychologically healthy


1
A Debate Believing in God is psychologically
healthy
  • Kristin Nomides
  • Courtney Holbrook
  • Aaron Smith
  • Stephanie Rezac
  • Ashley Walker

2
Round 1!Pro
  • Believing in God is psychologically Healthy!

3
Health Benefits of Religion
  • Above average longevity
  • Fewer strokes
  • Less heart disease
  • Less clinical depression
  • Better immune system function
  • Fewer anxiety attacks
  • Less likely to commit suicide

4
Studies Show
  • Survey of demography of 21,000 Americans
  • Those who never attend church have 50 higher
    risk of mortality (ncpa.org)
  • 1001 health effects studies show
  • Significant relationship between worship service
    attendance and improved health
  • Lack of religious involvement has an effect on
    mortality equivalent to 40 years of smoking 1
    pack of cigarettes per day said Koenig (ncpa.org)

5
Studies continued
  • University of Texas researches found
  • Regular church attendees lived an average of
    seven years longer than those who never attended!
    (ncpa.org)

6
Life Expectancy and Religious Attendance
  • (Myers)

7
Reasons for longer life
  • Beliefs of religiously active people motivate
    healthier lifestyles
  • Smoke and drink less
  • Some are vegetarian
  • Orthodox Israelites intake less fat than other
    non-religious people (Myers)

8
Religious Involvement
  • People that are more religiously involved are
    mentally and physically healthier
  • Better at coping with illness
  • Lower blood pressure (Abrams)
  • "If a person is already involved in religion,
    they can at least be assured that these
    activities are not going to harm their health but
    can lead to happier and healthier life." (Parker)

9
Health of Religious People
  • Recover faster
  • Generally handle life's ups and downs with less
    physical reactions (dukemednews.org)
  • Even the skeptics, Koenig says, should pay
    attention to his latest findings, since, in
    practical terms, it means less expense for
    insurance companies and hospitals.


10
More Reasons
  • Social support
  • Christianity, Islam and Judaism are communal
    religions
  • Satisfies human need to belong (Myers)

11
Still more reasons
  • A sense of hope for the long-term future
  • Feelings of ultimate acceptance
  • Relaxed meditation of prayer and Sabbath
    observance
  • Religiously active people have healthier immune
    functioning and fewer hospitals admissions (Myers)

12
Chart of Reasons
  • (Myers)

13
Round 2!Con
  • Believing in God is psychologically unhealthy

14
Religious Justification
  • In Extreme cases people are willing to kill or
    die for religion
  • Religion numbs people against all appeals to
    pity, forgiveness, or decent human feelings

Holy Bible
Richard Dawkins The Selfish Gene
15
Examples of Religious Justification
  • 1987 ? The suicide of 913 followers of Jim Jones
    in the Jungles of Guyana
  • 1990 ? the death of more than 2000 people when
    Hindu fundamentalists in Ayodhya tore down a 16th
    century mosque that they believed was built on
    the birth site of Lord Rama
  • 1993 ? the death of 6 people and the injury of
    more than 1000 in the bombing of the World Trade
    Center in the NYC by individuals associated with
    Islamic fundamentalism
  • 1994 ? the mass suicide murder of 53 members of
    the doomsday cult order of the Solar Temple, and
    then 16 more including 3 children the following
    year
  • 2001 ? September 11th the seizure of American
    planes which added in the attack on the world
    trade buildings and the pentagon.

Richard Dawkins The Selfish Gene
16
Unhealthy Persuasion
  • The Promise of
  • HELL
  • many children and even some adults believe they
    will suffer ghastly torments after death if they
    do not obey the priestly rules..
  • Richard Dawkins- The Selfish Genes
  • ? Causes Great Psychological Anguish

17
Religion and Human Savagery
  • Religion and its practices is the last refuge for
    savage practices such as
  • Human Sacrifice
  • Slaughter of Children
  • Sensual Orgies
  • Object Superstition
  • Hatred Between Races (KKK)
  • Maintenance of degrading costumes
  • Hysteria
  • Bigotry

Alfred North Whitehead
18
Children and Religion
  • Myth Vs. Reality
  • Should parents bring their
  • children up with religion?
  • Children are impressionable
  • Children should be taught religion as a myth so
    that they can be allowed to outgrow the myths
    with time if they want to.

Timothy J. Madigon
19
The Get out of Jail Free God Card
  • People of God can get away with more
  • They can run heath care systems that can refuse
    medicine to women
  • Birth control
  • Abortions
  • Total sex discrimination
  • Some churches do not allow women priests
  • Torturing and Killing
  • Islamic World

Katha Pollitt
20
Ecclesiogenic Neuroses
  • Church-related abstinent practices and
    enforcement can lead to secrecy, prohibitions,
    and threats which can further lead to a mental
    disorder known as ecclesiogenic neuroses

Eberhard Schaetzing
21
Religious Schizophrenia
  • It has been documented that some religious
    practices lead to a psychotic break, otherwise
    known as schizophrenia
  • Example
  • Bratslav Hasidism, an ultraorthodox sect in
    Israel and NY, has isolated and paranoid
    individuals. Their participation in the sects
    unusual practices, such as praying at night at
    the tombs of spiritual leaders, can finally bring
    about the psychotic break

Bernard Spilka and Paul Werme
22
Works Cited
  • AbramsVivi. A Healthy Spirit Researcher sees
    link between good health, religious involvement.
    Lexis-Nexis. 26 Apr. 2004. The Birmingham News.
    17 Oct. 2004
  • lthttp//0-web.lexis-nexis.com gt.
  • Dawkins, Richard. The Selfish Gene. Oxford
    Oxford University Press, 1989.
  • Easterbrook, Greg. Religion is Good for your
    Health. National Center for Policy Analysis. 17
    Oct. 2004
  • lt http//www.ncpa.orggt.
  • Madigon, Timothy J. Filling a Childs Head with
    Nonsense. Free Inquiry 1994.
  • More Evidence that Religion is Healthy. 25 Dec.
  • 1998. Dukemed. 17 Oct. 2004
  • lt http//www.dukemednews.org gt.
  • Myers, David G. On Assessing prayer, Faith and
    Health. Resources on psychology and religion.
    2000. 17 Oct. 2004.
  • lt http//www.davidmyers.orggt.
  • Pollitt, Katha. God Changes Everything. The
    Nation 2002.
  • Schaetzing, E. Die ekklesiogenen Neurosen. Wege
    zum Menschen, 1955.
  • Spilka, B., and Werme, P.H. Religion and Mental
    Disorder A Research Perspective. 1971.
  • Whitehead, A.N. Religion in the Making. New York
    Macmillian, 1926.
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