Title: Student Academic Success Center
1Student Academic Success Center
- Academic Major Evaluation
- Academic Achievement Plan
- Personalized tutoring.
- Test preparation in the HESI, THEA, ACCUPLACER,
and GRE. - Location
- J.B. Coleman Library, Suite 306. Phone (936)
474-3176 - Hours
- Monday - Friday 800 a.m. to500 p.m.
www.pvamu.edu/compass email compass_at_pvamu.edu
2How to Get the Most Out of Studying
3Active Learning
Note Taking
Memory Techniques
Reading
Critical Thinking
Information Processing
Learning Style
Participating
4How the Brain Retains Information
5How Memory Works
- You remember approx
- 10 of what you read
- 20 of what you hear
- 30 of what you see
- 50 of what you hear and see together
- 70 of what you say
- 90 of what you do
6Memory Quiz Question
- This in class workshop is sponsored
- by the
- Student Academic Success Center (SASC)
7Basic Study Guidelines
- 1. Designate a place for study and study only!
- 2. You must develop a habit of studying when you
are in this place. - 3. Eliminate distractions turn off cell phone
and television - 4. Break your work into small segments and create
short goals for each section. - a. Set specific goals Example I will study
for one hour a day for each class. - b. Specify what you will do Example I will
read chapter 3 I will create an outline for my
paper, etc. - Set a goal that you can reach!
8Note-taking in Class
- Listen actively
- Raise questions if appropriate.
- Develop and use a standard method of note-taking
including punctuation, abbreviations, margins,
etc. - Use a large notebook to take notes to
adequately indent and use an outline form. - Leave a few spaces between points so you can fill
in additional points later if necessary. - It is impossible to take down everything the
lecturer says so spend time listening and take
down the main points.
- Listen for CUES from the lecturer to know when to
write down important points, transition from one
point to the next, repetition of points for
emphasis, changes in voice inflections,
enumeration of a series of points, etc. - Most lecturers present a few major points and
several minor points in a lecture. The rest are
examples to explain the material. Look for the
main points so you dont waste time on minor
points. - Sit close to the front of the class to avoid
distractions . - FOCUS on understanding the material and ask
questions if you're not sure.
9Why Is It Important to Edit Your Notes?
- There are many benefits to organizing and
reviewing your notes as soon as possible after a
lecture - Because the information is still fresh in your
mind, you can write down other things you
remember that you did not have time to write
during the lecture. - You can discover what part of the lecture that
was unclear so you can ask the instructor or a
classmate. - You will remember more sooner than later. Unless
you review your notes within 24 hours your
retention will decrease and you will be
relearning rather than reviewing.
10Memory Question
- The acroynmn for
- Student Academic Success Center
- is
- SASC
11Retaining Information Utilize multiple parts of
the brain.
12Storage and Retrieval Utilize multiple parts of
the brain.
Information is easier to retrieve when it is
stored in multiple parts of the brain.
13Mnemonics
- Sentence
- Word
- Drawing
- Jingles/Rap
14Memory Question
- The acroynmn for
- Student Academic Success Center
- is
- SASC
15Facts for Auditory LearnersYou learn from
hearing information through audio tapes, your
own voice, or lectures.
- Use your own voice to assist in the learning
process. - Read your notes or your textbook aloud to help
you. - Try to sit near the front of the room. It will be
easier for you to hear your instructor. - When studying new information, create rhyming
jingles. - Read out loud and restate main ideas to yourself
as you read material. - When reading or studying difficult material,
summarize in your own words what you have just
read. - When working with math, learn by saying the
problems aloud. Then explain the concepts to
yourself aloud. - Read an essay or paragraph you have written into
a tape recorder and then play it back. Then,
revise your paper.
16Facts for Visual Learners You learn best by
seeing information through print, graphics,
videos, or charts.
- Make lists, write notes, and draw pictures.
- Read the textbook before attending your lecture
class. - Try to visualize how the information looks like
on your page. - Preview your chapters by reading the headings,
subheadings, and outlines before reading the
chapter. Underline and/or highlight them. - Draw a diagram or picture. Make a list. Use
mapping. Make a chart to help you retain
information. - For vocabulary, use sight words, flashcards, and
other visual aides. - In math, write the problem, visualize the
problem, and make mind pictures or tally marks on
scratch paper. - Recopy notes.
- Use a computer so that you can see the words you
are thinking.
17Facts for Kinesthetic Learners You learn best by
doing. The more you are involved with the
material, the easier it is for you to learn.
- When possible, perform projects and experiments.
- Write information down on paper.
- Walk or ride a stationary bike as you learn or
review material - Take notes and go back over them. Make special
marks for important material/s that you will need
to review. - When working on difficult or confusing material,
answer practice questions in writing. - Tap your finger or move your foot as you listen
to a lecture. - Draw a chart or diagram to help with difficult
material. - Make and use study cards
- In math, use objects, such as toothpicks or
blocks, to solve problems.
18Review Questions
- What does SASC stand for?
19Review Questions
- What does SASC stand for?
20Ways to Retain Information and Place it into
- Attention
- Interest
- Selection
- Understanding
- Build background
- Organization
- Recitation
- Notetaking
- Review
- Overlearning
- Sleeping over it
21Connect Information
- Learn new information by making connections.
- Build upon what you already know.
22Tips on Retention
261-1040 261-1040 261-1040
Study with others
Repeat information
Tell or teach someone else
Relate info to what you already know
23Information ProcessingProblems
- Forgetting
- Disuse
- Dont Need or defensive forgetting
- Too much information to process
- Blocking
- Learning information incorrectly
- Changing Cues
- Interference Ex12
24Weekly Flow Chart for Studying
Pre-read Text And develop questions
Go to class
Take notes
Ask questions in class
Review and edit notes same day as lecture
Ask yourself questions
Outline major concepts
Read text selectively
Do homework
Ask questions of instructor
Review and integrate
25Review Questions
- What does SASC stand for?
26THE END
27Identify Key Words, Themes and Main Points
- Often these are the ideas that the instructor
repeats, highlights, or illustrates with
examples. - Usually courses have their own set of unique and
topic-specific terms. - Be sure to listen for new words and phrases and
learn their meaning in the context of the
information being presented. - Try to identify the broader picture or context to
which the material relateseven if your
instructor doesnt specifically present it to you.
28Listen for Clues
- Note when a topic comes up more than once.
- Transition speech signals the change of topics or
emergence of new key points - compare and contrast
- specific dates
- in addition
- this will be on the next exam
- Lists usually signify important material that is
easy to test. - Instructors are most likely to test on ideas they
consider exciting, so listen for special
enthusiasm.
29Connect Ideas
- Paraphrase what you hear
- Relate key ideas to what you already know
- Make a note of unknown words
- Get involved
30Develop Your Style
- Successful students take good notes.
- A successful note-taking strategy reflects
- the complexity of the course content
- the lecturers style
- your own learning preferences
- Use any strategy that will help the key ideas
stand out for you. - Dont take down every word in a lecture.
31Master Note-Taking Strategies
- Identify the Session Clearly
- Reduce to Key Ideas
- Take Notes from All Relevant Input
- Dont Erase Mistakes
- Use Abbreviations
- Review Your Notes Often
- Tape Lectures
- Organize Your Materials for Easy Retrieval
- Request Feedback About Your Notes
- Evaluate Your Note-Taking Strategy
32Other Note-Taking Tips
- Use shorthand.
- Write your notes in your own words.
- Put a star by things that you dont understand.
- Think and record information in pictures.
- Explain yourself later.
- Periodically evaluate the quality of your notes.
33Short-Term Memory Listening and Forgetting
- Most forgetting takes place 24 hours after you
see or hear something! - If you dont review after class, you can forget
up to 70 of the material.
34Tips
- Read ahead in text before class.
- Take notes on text before class and write down
questions. - Re-read notes from previous class.
- Be ready for the message.
- Listen to main concepts.
- Listen for new ideas.
- Repeat mentally.
- Ask questions.
- Sort, organize and categorize as you take notes.
35Questions???