Functions: Parts of the Heart - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Functions: Parts of the Heart

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Functions: Parts of the Heart Pacemaker = cells in the right atrium; send a signal to make heart muscles contract. Regulates heartbeat. Right atrium = Receives blood ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Functions: Parts of the Heart


1
Functions Parts of the Heart
  • Pacemaker cells in the right atrium send a
    signal to make heart muscles contract. Regulates
    heartbeat.
  • Right atrium Receives blood from body blood
    low in oxygen and high in carbon dioxide

2
Functions continued
  • Right ventricle pumps blood to the lungs
  • Left atrium blood from lungs enters here rich
    in oxygen
  • Left ventricle Pumps oxygen rich blood to rest
    of the body
  • Aorta Carries blood from the left ventricle to
    the body

3
  • Septum Thick, muscular wall separates left side
    from right Prevents oxygen rich oxygen poor
    blood from mixing.
  • Pulmonary artery Carries de-oxygenated blood
    from the right ventricle to the lungs.
  • Pulmonary Vein Returns oxygenated
  • blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the
    heart.

4
Last Two
  • Superior Vena Cava Receives blood from the
    head, arms chest empties into the right
    atrium of the heart
  • Inferior Vena Cava Receives blood from lower
    limbs and abdominal organs and empties into the
    right atrium of the heart

5
Flow of Blood
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