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This PowerPoint presentation of diagrams used in
Bio 242 was made by a student. While it looks to
be complete and correct, I do not guarantee
anything about the accuracy or completeness of
the coverage for this class. That said, enjoy
this nifty review software made by Gabriel Laigo
in 2010. Note So far I can only get this
PowerPoint to run successfully on Windows using
PowerPoint Player. You may need to download this
player (included in this folder). Most of the
buttons dont work when using PowerPoint for
Mac. Main instructions After clicking on the
diagram you want to review, write down the name
of each structure in the picture according to its
reference letter. Then click on the reference
letter rectangle below the diagram to see to
reveal the answer.
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Biology 242 Lab Diagram Study Guide
External Female Genitalia
Antibodies
Male Reproductive System
Digestive System
Antibody Binding
Upper Respiratory System
Seminiferous Tubule
The Alimentary Canal Wall
Tracheal Wall
The Stomach
Graafian Follicle
The Trachea
Duodenum Related Organs
Sperm
The Lungs
The Duodenum Cross Section
Spermatogenic Cells
Kidney
The Testis
Alveoli and Capillaries
Nephron
Respiratory Zone Structures
Ovarian Follicles
Spirographic Record
Cytotoxic T Cell Function
Ovarian Tissue
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Antibodies
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D.
A.
A.) Light chains
D.) Heavy chains
E.
B.
B.) Antigen binding sites (variable)
E.) Disulfide bonds
C.) Antigen binding sites (variable)
C.
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Antibody Binding and Enzyme
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D.
A.
A.) Antigen bound to plate
D.) Substrate
E.
B.
B.) Enzyme labeled antibody
E.) Colored product
C.) Enzyme attached to tail of antibody
AB.) ELISA test plate
AB.
C.
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Upper Respiratory System
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ACD.
A.) Sphenoid sinus
BC.) Trachea
A.
BC.
B.) Posterior nasal aperture (internal nares)
BD.) Frontal sinus
B.
BD.
C.) Opening of pharyngotympanic (auditory) tube
BE.) Nasal conchae (superior, middle inferior)
BE.
C.
D.) Nasopharynx
CD.) External nares (nostril)
D.
CD.
Vocal fold
E.) Uvula
CE.) Hard palate
E.
CE.
AB.) Oropharynx
DE.) Soft palate
DE.
AB.
AC.) Laryngopharynx
ABC.) Epiglottis
ABC.
AC.
AD.) Laryngopharynx
ABD.) Vestibular fold
AD.
ABD.
AE.) Esophagus
ABE.) Thyroid cartilage of larynx
AE.
ABE.
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Tracheal Wall
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D.
A.
A.) Mucosa
D.) Submucosa
E.
B.
B.) Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium
E.) Seromucous gland in submucosa
C.) Lamina Propria (connective tissue)
AB.) Hyaline cartilage
AB.
C.
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The Trachea
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The Lungs
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BD.
BE.
CD.
CE.
AB.) Apex of lung
AB.
A.
A.) Cardiac notch
Left main (primary) bronchus
Lobar (secondary) bronchus
Segmental (tertiary) bronchus
Inferior lobe of left lung
AC.) Trachea
B.
AC.
B.) Right lower lobe
C.) Right middle lobe
AD.) Medial depression (hilum)
C.
AD.
D.) Right upper lobe
AE.) Pulmonary hilum
D.
AE.
E.) Base of lung
BC.) Superior lobe of left lung
E.
BC.
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Alveoli and Capillaries
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D.
A.
A.) Macrophage
D.) Alveolus
E.
B.
B.) Type II (surfactant- secreting) cell
E.) Alveolar pores in capillary
C.) Type I cell of alveolar wall
C.
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Respiratory Zone Structures
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I.
I.) Respiratory Bronchiole
II.
II.) Alveolar duct
III.) Alveolus
III.
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Spirographic Record of Healthy Adult Male
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D.
A.
A.) Inspiratory reserve volume (3100 ml)
D.) Vital capacity (4800 ml)
E.
B.
B.) Tidal volume (500 ml)
E.) Residual volume (1200 ml)
C.) Expiratory reserve volume (1200 ml)
C.
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Digestive System
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S.
T.
U.
V.
A.) Oral cavity (mouth)
J.) Anus
A.
J.
B.) Tongue
K.) Parotid salivary gland
B.
K.
C.) Esophagus
L.) Stomach
C.
L.
Sigmoid colon
Rectum
Vermiform appendix
Anal canal
D.) Liver
M.) Pancreas
M.
D.
E.) Gallbladder
N.) Spleen
E.
N.
F.) Duodenum of the small intestine
O.) Transverse colon
O.
F.
G.) Jejunum of the small intestine
P.) Descending colon
P.
G.
H.) Ileum of the small intestine
Q.) Ascending colon
Q.
H.
I.) Small Intestine
R.) Cecum
R.
I.
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The Alimentary Canal Wall
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E.
A.
E.) Serosa (Epithelium Connective tissue)
A.) Gland in Submucosa
AB.) Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
AB.
B.
B.) Mucosa (Epithelium, Lamina propria
Muscularis mucosae)
C.) Submucosa (connective tissue)
AC.) Lumen
C.
AC.
D.
D.) Muscularis externa (longitudinal circular
muscle)
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The Stomach
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E.
A.
E.) Greater curvature
A.) Esophagus
AB.) Pyloric sphincter (valve)
AB.
B.
B.) Cardiac region
C.) Fundus
AC.) Duodenum
C.
AC.
AD.) Lesser Curvature
D.
AD.
D.) Body
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The Duodenum Related Organs
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AB.) Common hepatic duct
AB.
A.
A.) Cystic duct
AC.) Bile duct and sphincter
B.
AC.
B.) Gallbladder
C.) Major duodenal papilla
AD.) Pancreas
C.
AD.
AE.) Jejunum
D.
AE.
D.) Hepatopancreatic ampulla sphincter
BC.) Main pancreatic duct and sphincter
E.
E.) Falciform ligament
BC.
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The Duodenum
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Kidney
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BD.
AB.) Minor calyx
AB.
A.
A.) Renal cortex
AC.) Ureter
B.
AC.
B.) Renal medulla
Renal artery vein
C.) Major calyx
AD.) Renal pyramid in renal medulla
C.
AD.
AE.) Renal column
D.
AE.
D.) Papilla of pyramid
BC.) Fibrous capsule
E.
E.) Renal pelvis
BC.
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Nephron
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AB.) Descending limb of Loop of Henle
AB.
A.
A.) Glomerular capsule
AC.) Ascending limb of Loop of Henle
B.
AC.
B.) Glomeruls
C.) Afferent arteriole
AD.) Distal convoluted tubule
C.
AD.
AE.) Proximal convoluted tubule
D.
AE.
D.) Arcuate artery
BC.) Collecting duct
E.
E.) Arcuate vein
BC.
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External Female Genitalia
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BD.
AB.) Labia majora
AB.
A.
A.) Mons pubis
AC.) Labia minora
B.
AC.
B.) Prepuce of clitoris
Opening of the duct of the greater vestibular
gland
C.) Clitoris (glans)
AD.) Urethral orifice
C.
AD.
AE.) Hymen (ruptured)
D.
AE.
D.) Vestibule
BC.) Vaginal orifice
E.
E.) Anus
BC.
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Male Reproductive System
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A.) Ejaculatory duct
BC.) Prepuce
A.
BC.
B.) Prostatic urethra
BD.) Seminal vesicle
B.
BD.
C.) Urinary bladder
BE.) Prostate
C.
BE.
D.) Pubis
CD.) Membranous urethra
CD.
D.
E.) Ductus (vas) deferens
CE.) Rectum
E.
CE.
AB.) Erectile tissue of penis
DE.) Bulbourethral gland
DE.
AB.
AC.) Shaft of the penis
ABC.) Epididymis
ABC.
AC.
AD.) Spongy urethra
ABD.) Testis
ABD.
AD.
AE.) Glans penis
ABE.) Scrotum
ABE.
AE.
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Cross Section of Seminiferous Tubule
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AE.
E.
A.
E.) Early spermatids
A.) Fibroblast
AB.) Secondary spermatocytes
AB.
B.
Interstitial Cells
B.) Meiosis
C.) Initial spermiogenesis
AC.) Primary spermatocyte
C.
AC.
AD.) Spermatogonium
D.
AD.
D.) Late spermiogenesis
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Histologic Architecture of Graafian Follicle
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D.
A.
A.) Primary follicle
D.) Degenerating corpus luteum
E.
B.
B.) Growing follicles
E.) Ruptured follicle
C.) Mature vesicular (graafian) follicle
C.
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Sperm
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C.) Nucleus
C.
A.) Midpiece
A.
D.) Tail
D.
B.
B.) Head
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Spermatogenic Cells in Seminiferous Tubule
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D.
A.
A.) Spermatogonium
D.) Secondary spermatocytes
E.
B.
B.) Type B daughter cell
E.) Early spermatids
C.) Primary spermatocyte
C.
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The Testis
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A.) Spermatic cord
BC.) Ductus (vas) deferens
A.
BC.
B.) Blood vessels and nerves
BD.) Head of epididymis
B.
BD.
C.) Testis
BE.) Efferent ductule
BE.
C.
D.) Seminiferous tubule
CD.) Rete testis
D.
CD.
E.) Lobule
CE.) Straight tubule
E.
CE.
AB.) Septum
DE.) Body of epididymis
DE.
AB.
AC.) Tunica albuginea
ABC.) Duct of epididymis
ABC.
AC.
AD.) Tunica vaginalis
ABD.) Tail of epididymis
AD.
ABD.
AE.) Cavity of tunica vaginalis
AE.
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Ovarian Tissue
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