Title: The Instrumental Music Question
1The Instrumental Music Question
- Answering Arguments from the Bible
- Part 2
2Answering Arguments
- Used in Patriarchal times (Gen.421 Ex.
1520-21). Answer What was used by individuals
in Patriarchal times does not apply to the local
church in the New Testament.
3Answering Arguments
- Used by King David in the Psalms
(1 Chron.235 2 Chron.2925-28 Psa.985-6
1493 1503-5). Answer What was used in the
Temple service in the Old Testament does not
apply to the local church in the New Testament.
The Law of Moses as has been abolished (Rom.76
Col.214 Heb.109). Are you willing to introduce
other Old Testament practices into the church
such as the Sabbath Day, the Passover, animal
sacrifices, incense, etc? In Psalm 149 and 150
there is dancing with instruments. Would this
authorize church dancing today? In Psalm 6615
there is sacrifices and incense. Would this
authorize church burnt offerings and incense
today?
4Answering Arguments
- Used by the father of the prodigal (Lk.1525).
Answer What was used by individuals in a
personal party does not apply to worship in the
local church (see also Mt.1116-17). - Used by Paul (1 Cor.131 147-9). Answer Paul
was using an illustration of an instrument to
make a point, not giving a description of New
Testament worship (see also 1 Cor. 924).
5Answering Arguments
- Used in Eph.519 because the Gr. psallo is used.
Answer Paul wrote, speaking in psalms and
singing (Eph. 519). The heart (see also
Col.316) is specified as the object of making
melody. Note The object an instrument of any
kind is not inherent in the definition. The
object must be determined, specified or supplied
by the context.
6Two Parallel Passages
Ephesians 519 Colossians 316
speaking one to another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody with your heart to the Lord. ... teaching and admonishing one another with psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your hearts unto God.
7Answering Arguments
- Used in Eph.519 because the Gr. psallo is used.
Answer Someone says, But I thought psalms
were played on an instrument like King David did.
The Gr. psallo means to play an instrument. Yes,
the Gr. word psallo can mean to play an
instrument, but in NT times, it meant to sing.
The basic meaning of the Gr. psallo is lit. to
pluck to twang to twitch to strike then, to
play an instrument then, to sing. Greek
lexicagraphers are careful to point out the
change in meaning from OT times to NT times from
plucking, to playing, to singing.
8Psallo in the New Testament
Greek Word Meaning Passage
psalleto sing psalms Jas. 519
psallantes making melody Eph. 519
psallo sing Rom. 159 1 Cor. 1415 (2x)
psalmo / psalmon psalms (quoted) Lk. 2042 Ac. 120 1333
psalmois in psalms (quoted, singing) Lk. 2444 Eph. 519 Col. 316
psalmon a psalm (spoken) 1 Cor. 1426
Psalms were quoted, spoken, and sung, but
never played in the NT
9The C.E.I. Store, Athens, AL., 1957
10Both Sides of the Music Question Discussed, page
36
11Both Sides of the Music Question Discussed, page
37
12Thayers Greek-English Lexicon of the NT, page 675
13Psallo Summary
- Psallantes (making melody) is a command for
everyone, not just one member or a few - Psallantes (making melody) is done with your
heart, not with an mechanical instrument - Psalms were quoted, spoken, and sung in the NT,
but never played - Psallo, by NT times, meant to sing, not to
play
14Answering Arguments
- Used by Jesus (1 Thess.416). Answer What Jesus
uses at His second coming has nothing to do with
New Testament worship. See also 1 Cor.1552.
15Answering Arguments
- Used in Heaven (Rev.142). Answer John heard a
voice, not an instrument. The voice began to
sing (v.3). Also, the word as or like (Gr.
hos ) is used three times in v.2 to show what the
voice sounded like (see ASV, NASV, NIV, RSV,
NRSV). But what about Rev.57-8 152-3? What is
done in this heavenly scene does not apply to the
New Testament church on earth (cf. Mt.2230).
Revelation also speaks of a throne, a sea of
glass, golden bowls, lamps, living creatures,
precious stones, and incense in heaven. Should
these things also be in the church today?
16The Instrumental Music Question
- Do we understand better the issue over the
instrument? - We sing because that is what God said he
wanted. We refuse to play a mechanical instrument
because God never authorized it in the New
Testament. - We can unite upon what is in the New Testament.
We can never unite upon what is not in the NT.
Mechanical instruments of music in worship to God
by Christians is never found in the New Testament.