2.?? A.??????????? B.???????????????? C.????????????????? D.?????? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Title:

2.?? A.??????????? B.???????????????? C.????????????????? D.??????

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Title: Author: pinang Last modified by: pinang Created Date: 10/20/2000 11:49:51 PM Document presentation format – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: 2.?? A.??????????? B.???????????????? C.????????????????? D.??????


1
????
  • 1.????????
  • 2.??A.???????????B.????????????????C.??????????
    ???????D.??????

2
P54
3
????
  • 1.?? A.??????????????B.?????????????
  • 2.???????A.??????? a.????????????????
    b.??????????????B.??????? a.??????????????????
    b.??????????

4
P54
?????P4143
5
P54
6
????
  • 1.??????????????????????
  • 2.????
  • A.???????-?? a.???????????????
    b.??(a)?????? (b)???????????,
    ????????
  • B.???????-??

7
P54
P55
8
P55
9
P55
10
??????
  • 1.??A.????????????B.?????????????????????????(al
    ienation)????
  • 2.????A.?????? B.??????
  • 3.????????
  • 4.??A.???????-1848? B.???-1867?
  • 5.????????,???????????????
  • 6.?????????????????????????

11
????1848?????????????? ,??1864??????????,???? ?
?????
???
???
12
P55
13
P56
14
P56
15
P56
16
P57
17
P57
18
P57
19
P57
20
P58
21
P58
22
??????????
  • 1.????????????
  • 2.??????????????A.?? (Ranke) B.??? (Fichte)
  • 3.???????????

23
P58
24
P58
25
????????
  • 1.?????????A.?-?????,???? B.?-?????,???????
  • 2.?????A.??????? a.???????????
    b.????????????B.???????? a.??????????????
    b.??????????

26
P59
27
P59
28
P59
29
P59
P60
18751914?
30
P60
31
???????
  • ??
  • 1.??????????????,???????????????
  • 2.??????,????????????????
  • 3.???????????,???????????,??????????????

32
????
  • ???????????,??????????????????????????????????????
    ?,???????,????????????????

33
????
  • ??????????,??????,????,???????,????????
  • ??????
  • 1.???????????
  • 2.???????????
  • 3.?????????????
  • ???????,????????????????

34
????
  • ?????????????????,????????,????????,??????????????
    ???????,?????????????,???????????????,???????????,
    ???????????????????,?????????????,????????????????
    ???,?????????,???????????????????,????????????????
    ???????

35
????????????
  • ???????????????????(Adam Smith,17231790?)
  • ?????(Wealth of Nations,1776???)??????????,???????
    ??????????????,?????????????????,?????????????,???
    ??????????????????

36
????????
  • ?????????????????????,?????????????????????,?????
    ???????????????,???????????,??????????????????????
    ??????????,?????????

37
???????
  • ???????(Jeremy Bentham,17481832?)????????????????
    ?,???????????????????????????,???????????????,????
    ?????????????????????????????????,????????,???????
    ??????(Utilitarianism)?????????????,??????,???????
    ?????,???????????????

38
?????????
  • ???????????,????(On Liberty,1859???)???????
  • ????,???????????,??????????????????????????,??????
    ????????????????????????,????????????????????,????
    ????????,??,???????????

39
????
  • ?????,???????????,??????????????????????,?????????
    ???????????????,?????????
  • ??????,??????????????????,????????????????????????
    ?????,??????????,???????????
  • ????????,????????,???????????,???????????,????????
    ??????

40
????
  • ????????????????????????????????????????????,????
    ???????????????,???????????,?????????
  • ??????????,???????????

41
???????
????
??P98
42
???(????????)
  • ????????,1789????????,????????????????????????????
    ?????,?1802?????,????????,???????????????????
  • ????????,??????????????????????????,?????????????
    ?,????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ,?????????????,??????????????????????,?????????,??
    ???????

43
???(??????)
  • ????????,???????,???????,???????????????????
  • ?????????,????????,??????????????

44
???(??????)
  • ?????????,??????????,??????????????????
  • ??????????????????,??????????????(phalanges),?????
    ??????????????????,?1600-1800???,??5000???????????
    ???????????,??????????????????????????,???????,???
    ?????????????,???????????????????????????????,???
    ??????????????????,??????????????????????,??????,
    ???????,??????????????????????

45
???
  • ??????????????,???????????????,????????,??????????
    ,??????????????,????????????????

46
??(??????????)
  • ???,????????,???1800?,?????????(New
    Lanark)???????,????????,??????????????????????????
    ?????????????????????,???????????????????????????
    ?,?????????????????????????????????

47
??(??????)
  • ??,??????????????????,?????????????????????????,??
    ?????????????????,??????????

48
?????
  • ??????????????????????,??????,??????,??????,??????
    ???????,???????????????????,?????????????????????
    ???(Scientific Socialism)????????????????????

49
????
  • ?????????????????????,??,????????,????????????,???
    ???????????????????????????????,?????????????????
    ?,?????????????,???????????????????????????????,??
    ????,??????(??)??????????????????????????????????
    ????????????????

50
????
  • ???????????????,????????????????????????????,????
    ?????????????????,??????,????????????,???????????
    ????????????,???????????,??????,??????????????????
    ??,????????????????????????????????????????

51
????
  • ???????????????????????,????????????(Theory of
    Surplus Value)??????????????????,????????,????????
    ??????????????????????????,??????????,????????,???
    ?????????,?????????????????????????????????,??????
    ?????

52
????
  • ??????????????,???????,?????????,?????,????,?????,
    ?????(???)??????????????????,??????????,????????,?
    ??????

53
??
  • ????????,????????????????????????????,????????????
    ?????????????,???????????????,?????????????????,??
    ????????????,?????????????,???????????,???????????
    ????,????????????,???????????????,???????????????,
    ?????????????????,??????????????,???????????,?????
    ??????????,?????????????????????

54
???????????????
  • ??????????????????????????,?????????????????,??
    ????????,?????????????????????????????????????,???
    ?????????,??????,????????????????,????????????????
    ,??????????,?????????????,???????????????????,????
    ??????????????,????????????????,????????

55
??????????????
  • ??????????????(International Workingmen's
    Association),1864??????????????????,??????????????
    ???,?????????????????????????????,?????????????Int
    ernational?,???????,?????????????
  • 1871?,????????????????????,???????????,???????,187
    6????????

56
??????????
  • 1793?1?21?,???????????,????????????,??????????????
    ?,??????????,?????????,?????????????,??????????,??
    ???????????????????????????????,???????????????,??
    ????????????????????????,???????????????????????,?
    ???????????????????,???????????????????

57
????
  • ????????????????,?????????????
  • 1.???????,???????????????????????,???????(??)?????
    ?????
  • 2.???????????(?????????),???????????????
  • 3.?????????????????????????,????????

58
????
  • ????????????????,?????????????
  • 4.?????????????,????????????????????????
  • 5.???????????,????????????????,??????????

59
????????????
  • ????????????????,???????????
  • ???????????,????????????????,???????????,?????????
    ?,?????????????????????????????????,??????????????
    ?

60
????????????
  • ??????,???????,???????????,?????????????,?????????
    ??????????,???????????????????????????????????????
    ?
  • ?????????????????,????????
  • ????????????????,????,?????????????????????,??????
    ????????

61
? ?
  • ???????????????????,????????????????????,?????????
    ?????
  • ???????????????????????,????????????,?????????????
    ???????????,?????????????????,????????,???????????
    ?????

62
??????????
63
???????????
  • ?????????????,?????????
  • ??,?????????????????????
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