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Title: ?e??


1
?e??
  • ??s?a ????

2
? S???S?? ??? ????? G?? ??? ??G???S??
  • ????? t??f? pe?a????µe se pe??ss?te?? ap? ??a
    µ??a, ?? ????µe ?e??.
  • ????? ?e??, se 10 ?µ??e?.
  • ?? ?e?? ap?te?e?
  • t? 75 t?? s?µat??
  • t? 90 t?? a?µat??
  • t? 85 t?? e??ef????.

3
?? ste??? st?µa e??a? t? te?e?ta?? s?µ?d? d??a?.
  • ?? s???? pa???eta? a??µ? ?a? st? ?????a
    af?d?t?s?, epe?d? e??a? ??a ???e?t??? ????µ?.
  • ? d??a ? ? a????? ??a ?e?? st? ??ta????? ep?ped?
    e??a? ??t? e? ????????? d?af??et???.
  • ? ?????a af?d?t?s? f???e? ta s?µpt?µat? t??, ta
    ?p??a µa? ????µe µ??e? ?a ?a??pt??µe e?te µe
    t??f?µa e?te µe f??µa?a.

4
???? ??? S?????? ?? ????
  • ?ta? e?µaste d??asµ????, de? p????µe ?e??.
  • ?????µe ?af?, ???a, a?a???t??? d?a?t??, pa??µ???
    ts??, µp??a, ???a ?a? ?t?d?p?te ???? µa? ?????
    ep??e?se? ?a a???????µe.
  • ?a? ?s??????µaste ?t? de? ??e???eta? ?a p???µe
    ?e?? epe?d? ??a a?t? ta p?t? ????? ?e?? µ?sa
    t???.
  • S?st?

5
?????
  • ??a a?t? ta p?t? st? p?a?µat???t?ta ?????? ta
    ??tta?a ?a? t? s?µa
  • ?a ??s??? ?e??.
  • ? ???a?? ?a? ? ?afe??? sa?t? ta p?t? t?aß??? t?
    ?e?? ap? ta ??tta?a p???e?µ???? ?a d?at????e? ?
    ?ept? ?s????p?a t?? pH ?a? t?? ??e?t????t?? st?
    a?µa.
  • ?p?t??esµa af?d?t?s? t?? ??tt????.

6
??a? t??p?? ?a ?ata??ßete a? e?ste af?dat?µ????
  • ???a? ?a e????ete t? ???µa t?? ????? sa?.
  • ??? e??a? s??te???? ap????s?? p??ta, e?ste
    p??a??? af?dat?µ????.
  • ? ??s? e??a? µ??? µ?a
  • 2 ?????(8 p?t???a)
  • ??? ?????

7
Sta 2 ??t?a µp????µe ?a ?p?????s??µe µ??? t???
f?s????? ??µ???
8
2 ??t?a e??a? apa?a?t?ta ??a ?a d?at????e? ?
?a?????? ?a?? ??e?a
  • ??t?? a? ?d? ??ete a?t?? t?? s????e?a, ?
    ?ata????s? 2 ??t??? ?e??? ?µe??s??? apa?te?
    p??sp??e?a. ???e ?µ??a. ?pa?te? p????aµµat?sµ?
    ?a? pe??a???a.
  • ???? e??a? ft??? ?a? aß?aß??, ?a? e?? ??ete
    ?p???d?p?te p??ß??µa ??e?a?,
  • s?µpe???aµßa??µ????
  • t?? p?????? ??t?d??
  • st?? ????e? t?? µat???,
  • t?te ?fe??ete ?a ???ete t? d???µ?.
  • (e??d?t?s? ap? µ?sa)

9
S??fteste ?t? ?a pe???te t? ??? sa? st?? t??a??ta
e?? p??ete 2 ??t?a ?µe??s???, s?st?
  • ? ??st? e??a? ??a µ???? ???a??. ?p?? ?p???d?p?te
    ????? µ??, ap?d??aµ??eta? µe t?? ad???e?a ?a?
    e??s??eta? µe t? ???s?.
  • ?s? pe??ss?te?? ?e?? p??ete, t?s? pe??ss?te?? ?a
    a????e? ? d??aµ? ?a? ? ??a??t?ta t?? ??st??. ??s?
    p??? p?? s??t?µa de? ?a e??a? apa?a?t?t? ?a
    ???ete ta p??s?eta ta??d?a st? ???t??, a??µa ??
    a? ?a p??ete pe??ss?te?? ?e??.

10
?? PH (pe ?a) ??? ??????S
????? 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14 ??S???
  • ? ???µa?a s?µa??e? ?t? t? pH 6 e??a? 10 f????
    pe??ss?te?? ??? ap? t? pH 7.
  • ??e? ?? ???ta??? ??s?e? ????? ??a pH, ?a? ep?s??
    µ?a ß??t?st? ???µa?a t?? pH.
  • ? ???µa?a t?? pH t?? a?µat?? e??a? 7,3 - 7,45
    ??a t?? a????p??? ???.
  • ??? ?????? ap? 7,3 pe?a????µe.
  • ??? ßas???? ap? 7,45 pe?a????µe.

11
(No Transcript)
12
??a pa??de??µa t?? p?s? efe??et??? e??a? t? s?µa
  • ??? ade??sete ??a µp?????? ???a ???a? se 40 ??t?a
    ?e???, t? pH ?a e?att??e? ap? 7,8 se 4,6 aµ?s??.
  • ?µe?? ?µ?? ????µe p??? ????te?? p?s?t?ta a?µat??
    µ??? 5 ??t?a.
  • ?ts? t? ap?t??pe? ??a µp?????? ???a? ap? t?
    d???f???a µa? µe t? ?aµ???µa t?? pH t?? a?µat??
    µa? ??t? ap? t? ???? 7,3 ??a µ???? t???asµa p??
    t? s?µa, ?ts? ??e? d?µ???????e?, ??a ?a
    ep?t?????e? ? µetat??p? (buffering) t?? ??????
    t??f?? p?? t??µe ??a ?a ??at??e? t? pH st? a?µa
    s?ed?? p??ta ?d??.

13
? ep?ß????s? µe ???a ???e?, Johnnie Walker,
burgers ?a? ?sp?? ???a??e?a?t?e? ta ap???µata
t?? s?µat?? se µ?ta??a, ß?taµ??e? ?a? ????µa.
  • p???e???ta? p????? ???a?s?.
  • ?a ap???µata a?t? ?ta? ?p?t??eta? ??a ?a
    ???s?µ?p??????? ??a t?? ?a??????? ?e?t?????e? t??
    ????, ?a? ??? ??a ?a apa??????? t? s?µa ap? ta
    s???et??? ?pepta ??µ??? p?? esfa?µ??a
    ap??a????ta? t??f??.
  • ??t?? t?? e?d??? ? ???µ?s? ?ata?a???e? ep?s?? t?
    e?e??e?? ??????? ?a? p???e?e? ß??ß? sta ??tta?a
    ?a? t??? ?st??? µ?s? t?? ??e?d?s??.
  • ?a? t??a µ???µe p??? ??a t?? e?e??e?e? ???e? ?a?
    t? ???a?s?.

14
?ta? p????µe ?e??, d?e????????µe t? s?µa ?a ???e?
t? a?µa p?? ßas???
  • ?? pH t?? ?e??? t?? ß??s?? e??a? pe??p?? 8,4.
  • ?s? pe??ss?te?? µp????µe ?a ??at?s??µe t? a?µa
    p?? ???t? st?? ?????te?? a???µ?, t? 7,45, t?s?
    p?? a??? ?e???µe.
  • ?p???e? µe???? d?af??? µeta?? t?? a?µat?? p??
    e??a? pH 7,3 ?a? a?µat?? p?? e??a? pH 7,45. ??
    ?????te??? a???µ?? a?µa ??e? 64 pe??ss?te??
    e?e??e?? ??????? ap? t? ?aµ???te?? a???µ?. ???a?
    µe???? d?af???. St? d????e?a t?? ??????, µ?a
    t?t??a d?af??? st?? ?a??µe???? ep?ß????s? s?????a
    µet??e?.

15
?? e?d?? ?e??? p????µe
  • t?? ß??s??,
  • ?e?? p????,
  • eµf?a??µ???,
  • f??t?a??sµ???,
  • ap?sta?µ???,
  • µeta????? ?e??,
  • t?

16
??O??? ? p?? ??a ?p?? t?? 1?? ?.?. µp??e st?
?e?? µa?
  • ???a? µ?a ?s???? ?e???t????? t?s? d???t????d??
    p?? apa???e?t??e ap? t??? d?e??e?? ??d??e?
    p???µ??.
  • S??µat??e? ?a????????e? e??se?? (trihalomethanes)
  • ????a?e? ?a?d?a??? pa??se?? ?a? a?t????s?????s?
  • S??t??e? ta ?a?? ßa?t???d?a µa?, ta ap??a???µe?a
    p??ß??t??? (probiotics).

17
??O??? ??? ????????S ??T?S??S
  • 100 ?????a p??? ? ???? ?a?d?a?? p??sß??? ??te ?a?
    ?p???e. ? p??t? ??????? pe????af? ?a?d?a???
    p??sß???? de? ????e p??? t? 1912.
  • St? de?aet?a t?? '80, ?ta? ? 1 d???f???? t??
    ?µe???a???.
  • ?e? ?p???e? ?aµµ?? ??de??? a?t????s?????s??
    (f?a?µ??e? a?t???e?) p??? ap? t?? 20? a???a,
    a??µa ?? a? p????? p???t?sµ?? e????sa? t??
    d?at??f?? µe p???? ??pa??.

18
????? ?a??e???eta? ? ??????s? t?? d?µ?s???
p?s?µ?? ?e??? t?te a??????? ?a a?eßa????? sta ???
?? ?a?d?a??? pa??se??.
  • ?? ?????? f?e??e? t?? a?t???e? ?a?a?????ta?
    t?? es?te???? ep??d?s? t??? ?a? µe a?t?? t??
    t??p? d?e??????e? t?
  • ????ste????
  • ?a a???se? t? d?ad??as?a st??a??sµat?? ep???
    st?? a?t???e?.

19
??O??? ??? ????
  • ?? ?????? ?p?? ?a? ta a?t?ß??t??? s??t??e? ta
    f????? ßa?t???d?a p?? ß??s???ta? st? pa?? ??te??,
    ta ap??a???µe?a p??ß??t??? ? de?te??
    a??s?p???t??? s?st?µ? µa?.
  • ? e??as?a t??? ta te???? st?d?a t?? p????,
  • ?a??? ep?s?? ?a? ? s???es? ß?taµ????.
  • ?? pept??? s?st?µa a?a????eta? ?a
  • ?e?t?????se? µe µe??µ???
  • ap?te?esµat???t?ta.
  • St? p??e?a t?? ??????, ? ??e?a µa? ?p?f??e? sa?
    ap?t??esµa t?? ep??es?? t?? ??????? sta
    p??ß??t???.

20
??? ?a ß?????µe t? ?????? ap? t? ?e?? p?? p????µe
  • ???te t? ?e?? se µ?a ??????? ?a??ta
  • ?a? t? ?????? ?a e?atµ?ste?
  • e?? t? af?sete ??a 1-2 ??e?.

21
?????ste f??t?? ??a ?a µ?? e?ste ese?? t? f??t??.
  • ?? d??µa µa? e??a? t? µe?a??te?? ???a?? t??
    s?µat?? ?a? e??a? p???de?.
  • ?ta? ?????µe µp???? p??? µe???e? p?s?t?te?
    ??????? d?e?sd???? st? s?µa µ?s? t?? p???? t??
    d??µat??.
  • ? ??s? ed? e??a? f??t?? ?t??? p?? ?ata??ate? t?
    ??????.
  • ????ete ta ?a?a????
    ?a? ta
  • f???ta µe ?e?? ap? t?
    ?p???
  • ??e? f??t?a??ste? t?
    ??????.

22
? t???a t?? eµf?a??µ???? ?e???
  • e???te? t??? ?ata?a??t?? p?? t?
  • eµp?ste???ta? se s?ßa???? ???d????? ??e?a?.
  • ??e???? asf??e?a? t?? eµf?a??µ???? ?e??? sp???a
    ???eta?, a??? µe??te? de?????? ?t? ßa??? µ?ta??a
    ?a? ???e? t?????? ??µ???? ??s?e? ?a? ßa?t???d?a
    ß??s???ta? st? eµf?a??µ??? ?e?? p??, e???????,
    p??e?ta? ßas???µe?? st??? ?s????sµ??? pe??
    "?a?a??t?ta?".
  • ???a?d??? µe??t? t?? 2004 d?ap?st?se ?t? t? 40
    ap? 68 µ???e? ?e??? p?? d???µ?st??a? ?ta?
    µ???sµ??a e?te µe ßa?t???d?a e?te µe µ???te?.

23
?? eµf?a??µ??? ?e?? ??e???eta? te??st?a pa?a????
p?ast???? µp???a????. ?e??st?a µ????s?!
  • ?a t????? ?a? ?a????????a s?stat??? t?? p?ast????
    µp???a????, ?p?? ?? f?a????? est??e? p??
    ???s?µ?p?????ta? ??a ?a ?atast?s??? µe????
    µp??????a e??aµpta, µp????? ?a µ??????? t?
    pe??e??µe?? t??? ?at? t? d????e?a t?? µetaf???? ?
    t?? ap????e?s??.

24
?e?? ?a????st???? pa?????ta? µa??????a?
  • ??a ap? ta µe???a µ?st??? µa??????a?
  • t?? ?pe?a????ß??? p????sµ?? t?? p?a??t? e??a? t?
    pe?ta???a??,
  • f?s??? ?e??
  • t?? pe?????? t???.

25
?a ?p?a t?? ???st?a???
  • ?? ???st?a???, st?? ep??? t?? µ????se?? p??
    ???µe, ?a µ?? ?e???µe t? ?pe??p?? t?? Sta???? p??
    µa? d??eta? d??e??. ?a sta??????µe p??ta ?t?
    p????µe ?a? ?t? t??µe.
  • ? ???asµ?? e??a? ep?s?? µ?a µe???? e?e??es?a. ?a
    µ?? ?e???µe ?a p????µe ?a??µe????, ???e p???,
    ??st????.
  • ?e?te http//www.imdleo.gr/diaf/2006/15-STAYRO
    S_iamatikos.pdf
  • http//www.imdleo.gr/diaf/2007/030-Electromagnetic
    _activity_of_water-LMD.pdf
  • http//www.imdleo.gr/diaf/2010/St_Sabbas-Chernobil
    .pdf
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