Title: EXPOSITORY WRITING
1EXPOSITORY WRITING
2What is expository writing? It
- Explains- facts, problems, solutions,
information - Clarifies- gives more information to make an idea
clear. - Defines- makes information clear.
- Describes- steps in a process
- Informs- gives facts
- Explores- problems or solutions
- Proves
3EXPOSITORY WRITING
- focuses on main topic
- Has logical supporting facts
- Contains details, explanations, and examples
- Has strong organization
- Has a logical order
- Contains smooth transitions
- ESSAYS are expository writing!
- Expository writing appears in letters,
newsletters, definitions, instructions,
guidebooks, catalogues, newspaper articles,
magazine articles, manuals, pamphlets, reports
and research papers and more!!!!
4ESSAYS MUST HAVE
- A title
- A topic sentence
- Transitions throughout the writing
- Explanations and Examples
- A conclusion
5SPRING BOARD PG 39
6(No Transcript)
7Pg. 38 Spring Board- brainstorm
- Identify areas in your life that have changed,
such as responsibilities, - family relationships, friends, hobbies/interests,
school, fears, physical appearance, etc.. Write
each area as a topic on the top line inside a
box. - Brainstorm important details on each topic, and
write those below the line. Then, on the line
below each box, write one complete sentence about
the topic that could be used as a topic sentence
(T.S.) for a paragraph. - Remember that a topic sentence controls the
content of a - paragraph, contains a subject, and reveals an
opinion.
8WRITING PROMPT
- IN DAYSTARTER WRITING SPIRAL, draft a paragraph
about an area of change in your life. - Choose one of the areas of change from your
graphic organizer. - Begin your paragraph with a topic sentence.
- Provide at least two additional sentences to
explain the topic sentence. - Develop and elaborate upon each of those two
sentences with additional commentary that
includes vivid details, clarification, and
concrete examples.
9- Tells a story.
- Has chronological order and sequence of
events. - Has action.
- Has conflicts or problems.
- Has dialogue.
- Has characters.
- Has a definite beginning, middle and end.
10NARRATIVE EXPOSITORY
- is told from a particular point of view
- makes and supports a point
- is filled with precise detail
- uses vivid verbs and modifiers
- uses conflict and sequence as does any story
- may use dialogue
LINK!
11Narratives can be Expository Writing!
- Tells a story- using plot, setting etc
- Proves a point using evidence and examples.
- Explains how our experiences lead to some
important realization or conclusion about our
lives or about the world - Describes lessons learned about ourselves or
others or the world.
12What are the key words that show it is an
expository prompt?
- Most people enjoy some type of music. Think about
your favorite type of music and explain why you
like that particular type of music. - Sometimes even the best drivers can get lost at
times. Explain how you would direct a lost man to
get back to the interstate highway from your
neighborhood. - Tell how to make a hamburger.
YOU WILL FIND THESE WORDS IN THE PROMPT
EXPLAIN, DESCRIBE or TELL.
13NARRATIVE ESSAYS
- Â Â Â Â Â When you write a narrative essay, you are
telling a story. Narrative essays are told from
from a defined point of view, often the author's,
so there is feeling as well as specific and often
sensory details provided to get the reader
involved in the elements and sequence of the
story. The verbs are vivid and precise. The
narrative essay makes a point and that point is
often defined in the opening sentence, but can
also be found as the last sentence in the opening
paragraph. (For test taking purposes, it can be
wise to put if first so that the person grading
does not miss it.
14NARRATIVE ESSAY
- Â Â Â Â Â Since a narrative relies on personal
experiences, it often is in the form of a story.
When the writer uses this technique, he or she
must be sure to include all the conventions of
storytelling plot, character, setting, climax,
and ending. It is usually filled with details
that are carefully selected to explain, support,
or embellish the story. All of the details relate
to the main point the writer is attempting to
make.
15Narrative Essays
- To write a narrative essay, we need to think
about a moment worth sharing and to think about
finding the significant point in that moment. To
do this, we should think about the new awareness
we gained for ourselves (insights that might
apply to others as well). Finally, writers
incorporate details which will make the incident
real for readers.
16Sample Introduction
- Although I have taken many wonderful vacations,
my trip with my two best friends to New York City
is one Ill always remember. This was a fantastic
trip because of the sights we saw, the people we
met, the plays we enjoyed, and the laughs we
shared.
Whats the topic?
Whats the plan?
17Some typical story transition words
Typically transitions are about time. After,
before, since, later
- One day
- Suddenly
- During
- Until
- Yesterday
- Meanwhile
- Afterwards
- While
18How to get your story rolling
- Begin by describing a character.
- LaDarius Smith, a star on our school basketball
team, is very lucky.
19Get the story rolling with dialogue
- Whats that smell?
- the class complained.
- Finish your experiment and well head outside to
get away from it, said their teacher.
What punctuation goes with the words said?
Did you say quotation marks? Youre right!
20Get the story rolling
- Provide a where with prepositional phrases
- Near the park
- Below the surface of the water
- In Chicago
- Throughout the crowded room
- Inside the lunchroom
21Heres an excellent beginning...
- It was an early Tuesday morning in Tokyo Japan.
The sun started to rise over Juan Lees house.
Boom! My friend Juan Lee and I went to see what
was with all of the commotion. Then the door came
crashing down. It turned out that Juans Aunt Lee
kicked the door down.
How does he start his story? How does he grab
interest?
22Summary
- Identify your prompt
- Plan your work with an outline.
- Give your work a title with an action word.
- Grab interest in the beginning
- Build your paragraph with explanations, examples,
evidence following the topic statement or key
statement. - Use strong action words
- Use vivid adjectives
- Use metaphors
- Finished? Reread reread to improve and
clarify.
23Think Brainstorm
- P-What is your purpose?
- A- Who is your audience?
- C- Content --What are your ideas for details,
facts, or reasons? - O- Organization --Think how you want to
structure your paper.
Jot down these ideas.
NOW START YOUR OUTLINE, OR WEB!