American Government 101 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

1 / 31
About This Presentation
Title:

American Government 101

Description:

American Government 101 What are the 3 branches? Separation of Powers Executive Branch Legislative Branch Judicial Branch What is Congress main duty? – PowerPoint PPT presentation

Number of Views:453
Avg rating:3.0/5.0
Slides: 32
Provided by: temp258
Category:

less

Transcript and Presenter's Notes

Title: American Government 101


1
American Government 101
2
  • What are the 3 branches?

3
Separation of Powers
  • Executive Branch
  • Legislative Branch
  • Judicial Branch

4
  • What is Congress main duty?
  • What type of legislature is Congress?
  • What are the 2 houses?
  • How many Senators are there?
  • What is the House of Reps. based on?

5
Legislative Branch Makes the Laws
  • Bicameral Legislature
  • Senate
  • 2 each state
  • 100 Senators
  • 6 year terms
  • Must be 30
  • House of Representatives
  • Based on state population
  • 435 representatives
  • 2 year terms
  • Must be 25

6
Capitol
7
Duties of the Legislative Branch
  • Appropriate government monies
  • Approves federal budget
  • Makes amendments to Constitution
  • can declare war
  • Impeachment
  • Override a presidential vote by 2/3 vote
  • Approve presidents appointments
  • Ratify treaties

8
Elastic Clause
  • necessary and proper clause
  • Congress pay any laws
  • Drones?
  • Stem cell research

9
Im Just a Bill
  • You are going to hate me for this!!!

10
Speaker of the House John Boehner
11
(No Transcript)
12
NJ Congressman Frank Pallone (D) 6th District
13
President of the Senate Joe Biden
14
Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid
15
Senators
  • Robert Menendez
  • Corey Booker

16
  • Who is part of the Executive Branch?
  • What is their main duty?
  • How many years does a president serve in a term?
  • How many terms can they serve?
  • How many years can a person be a president?

17
(No Transcript)
18
Executive Branch- Enforce the Law
  • President
  • 4 year terms
  • 2 terms
  • 10 years
  • Must be 35 and born in the US
  • Vice President
  • Cabinet (Sec. of State, Treasury, etc.)
  • Federal Authorities (FBI)

19
President Barack Obama
20
Duties of the Executive Branch
  • Makes Treaties
  • Appoints ambassadors, federal judges, and other
    officials
  • Vetoes (rejects) bills
  • Commander- in Chief
  • Pardons Criminals
  • Call Congress into special session
  • State of the Union Address

21
  • What is the main duty of the judicial branch?
  • What is the highest court in the US?
  • How many judges are there?
  • How long do they hold the position?

22
(No Transcript)
23
Judicial Branch Judges Laws
  • Supreme Court
  • 9 judges
  • Chief Justice
  • Have position for life (death, retirement,
    impeachment)
  • Judge laws unconstitutional
  • Highest appellate court in US

24
(No Transcript)
25
Chief Justice John Roberts
26
Federalism
Concurrent
Delegated
Reserved
27
Supremacy Clause
  • National laws trump state laws
  • Marijuana
  • Abortion

28
(No Transcript)
29
Checks and Balances - Example
  • President suggests a law in his State of the
    Union Address
  • Congress creates a bill and sends to Pres.
  • President vetoes the bill
  • Congress overrides the veto with a 2/3 vote and
    makes it into a law
  • SC hears a case on the law and deems it
    unconstitutional
  • Congress can
  • Impeach SC members
  • Change the law so it is now constitutional

30
Electoral College Choose the POTUS
  • Yep, still gonna hate me!!!
  • Popular vote most votes throughout country
  • Doesnt matter!!!

Obama Romney Obama Romney Obama Romney Obama Romney
Popular vote 65,915,796 60,933,500
31
(No Transcript)
Write a Comment
User Comments (0)
About PowerShow.com