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Seven%20Deadly%20Sins

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Title: Seven%20Deadly%20Sins


1
Seven Deadly Sins
  • By C. Wallace

2
Seven Deadly Sins
  • Also known as the capital vices or cardinal sins
  • They were enumerated in their present form by
    Thomas Aquinas in the 13th century.
  • They were first derived from the eight evil
    thoughts as described by Greek monastic
    theologian Evagrius of Pontus.

3
Eight Thoughts of Evil
  • Gluttony
  • Fornication
  • Love of Money
  • Discontent
  • Anger
  • Despondency
  • Vainglory
  • Pride

4
From Eight to Seven
  • St. John Cassian in his Conferences describes
    the eight principal vices as gluttony,
    fornication, avarice, anger, sadness, acedia
    (anxiety), vainglory, and pride.
  • It was not until the 6th century that St. Gregory
    the Great (then Pope Gregory I) described the
    seven sins in his Moralia in Job.

5
Ranking of Sins
  • St. Gregory the Great ranked the sins in
    seriousness based on the degree from which they
    offended against love.
  • It was from least serious to most
  • Lust
  • Gluttony
  • Sadness (would later be replaced by sloth)
  • Avarice
  • Anger
  • Envy
  • Pride

6
The Seven Deadly Sins (present day)
  • Lust
  • Gluttony
  • Greed
  • Sloth
  • Wrath
  • Envy
  • Pride (the worst)

7
Each sin
  • Is a particular way of failing to love God with
    all ones resources and to love fellows as much
    as self.
  • In 1589, Peter Binsfeld paired each of the deadly
    sins with a demon who tempted people by means of
    the associated sin.

8
Lust
  • Deals with fornication
  • Unlawful sexual desire
  • Desiring relations with someone outside of
    marriage.
  • Demon Asmodeus

9
Gluttony
  • Wasting of food either through overindulgence in
    food, drink or intoxicants
  • Misplaced desire for food for its sensuality
  • Withholding food from the needy
  • Dante Excessive love of pleasure
  • Demon Beelzebub (lord of flies)

10
Greed
  • A desire to possess more than one has need or use
    for (avarice)
  • Demon Mammon

11
Sloth
  • Laziness
  • Idleness and wastefulness of time allotted
  • It is condemned because
  • Others have to work harder
  • You are putting off what God wants you to do or
    not doing it at all
  • It is disadvantageous for oneself because useful
    work does not get done
  • It is like gluttony, a sin of waste
  • Demon Belphegor

12
Wrath
  • Inappropriate (unrighteous) feelings of hatred,
    revenge or even denial, as well as punitive
    desires outside of justice
  • Anger and hate
  • Demon Satan

13
Envy
  • Jealousy
  • Resentment of others for their possessions
  • Demon Leviathan

14
Pride
  • Vanity, Narcissism
  • A desire to be important or attractive to others
    or excessive love of self
  • Demon Lucifer
  • The worst of the 7 sins

15
Opposite of the Sins 7 Virtues
  • Chastity
  • Moderation
  • Charity
  • Zeal
  • Meekness
  • Generosity
  • Humility
  • Source Information http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S
    even_deadly_sins
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