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Biology Review

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Title: No Slide Title Author: lab Last modified by: Karen Romano Created Date: 7/28/1998 4:41:16 PM Document presentation format: On-screen Show (4:3) – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Biology Review


1
Biology Review 5
2
Cell Cycle
Mitosis
Genetics
Genetics Lingo
Meiosis
200
200
200
200
200
400
400
400
400
400
600
600
600
600
600
800
800
800
800
800
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
3
Cell Cycle for 200
Question Part of the cell cycle when DNA is
replicated
Check Your Answer
4
Cell Cycle for 200
Answer S phase
Back to the Game Board
5
Cell Cycle for 400
Question Part of the cell cycle when the cell
grows and makes more organelles
Check Your Answer
6
Cell Cycle for 400
Answer G1 and G2
Back to the Game Board
7
Cell Cycle for 600
Question division of the nucleus
Check Your Answer
8
Cell Cycle for 600
Answer mitosis
Back to the Game Board
9
Cell Cycle for 800
Question division of the cytoplasm
Check Your Answer
10
Cell Cycle for 800
Answer cytokinesis
Back to the Game Board
11
Cell Cycle for 1000
Question Another name for a phase that includes
G1, S, and G2
Check Your Answer
12
Cell Cycle for 1000
Answer Interphase
Back to the Game Board
13
Mitosis for 200
Question What is the purpose of mitosis?
Check Your Answer
14
Waves for 200
Mitosis for 200
Answer To make exact copies of cells
Back to the Game Board
15
Waves for 400
Mitosis for 400
Question List the 4 stages of mitosis in order
Check Your Answer
16
Waves for 400
Mitosis for 400
Answer PMAT Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase,
Telophase
Back to the Game Board
17
Waves for 600
Mitosis for 600
Question Does mitosis occur in somatic cells or
sex cells?
Check Your Answer
18
Waves for 600
Mitosis for 600
Answer Somatic
Back to the Game Board
19
Waves for 800
Mitosis for 800
Question Mitosis starts with 1 diploid cell and
ends with _______?
Check Your Answer
20
Waves for 800
Mitosis for 800
Answer 2 diploid cells
Back to the Game Board
21
Waves for 1000
Mitosis for 1000
Question The name of a cell that has only one
set of chromosomes
Check Your Answer
22
Waves for 1000
Mitosis for 1000
Answer Haploid
Back to the Game Board
23
Meiosis for 200
Question What is the purpose of meiosis?
Check Your Answer
24
Meiosis for 200
Answer To produce haploid cells with only 1/2
the genetic information of the parent cell.
Back to the Game Board
25
Meiosis for 400
Question How many stages are there in meiosis?
Check Your Answer
26
Meiosis for 400
Answer 8
Back to the Game Board
27
Meiosis for 600
Question Meiosis starts with 1 diploid cell and
ends with __?
Check Your Answer
28
Meiosis for 600
Answer 4 haploid cells
Back to the Game Board
29
Meiosis for 800
Question How is asexual reproduction different
from sexual reproduction?
Check Your Answer
30
Meiosis for 800
Answer A - 1 parent, offspring clones of
parent S - 2 parents, offspring different from
parents
Back to the Game Board
31
Meiosis for 1000
Question How is oogenesis different from
spermatogenesis?
Check Your Answer
32
Meiosis for 1000
Answer O - formation of egg results from meiosis
- 1 egg, 3 polar bodies S - meiosis results in 4
sperm cells
Back to the Game Board
33
Genetics Lingo for 200
Question The allele that determines the
phenotype of an organism with respect to a
certain gene.
Check Your Answer
34
Genetics Lingo for 200
Answer Dominant
Back to the Game Board
35
Genetics Lingo for 400
Question The genetic makeup of an organism
Check Your Answer
36
Genetics Lingo for 400
Answer genotype
Back to the Game Board
37
Genetics Lingo for 600
Question Having two different alleles for a gene
Check Your Answer
38
Genetics Lingo for 600
Answer Heterozygous
Back to the Game Board
39
Genetics Lingo for 800
Question A general rule in inheritance that
individuals have two alleles for each gene, and
that when gametes form by meiosis, the two
alleles separate, and each resulting gamete ends
up with only one allele of each gene.
Check Your Answer
40
Genetics Lingo for 800
Answer Law of Segregation
Back to the Game Board
41
Genetics Lingo for 1000
Question Occurs during Prophase I of meiosis
when pieces of DNA are exchanged between
chromatids
Check Your Answer
42
Genetics Lingo for 1000
Answer crossing over
Back to the Game Board
43
Genetics for 200
Question The father of genetics
Check Your Answer
44
Genetics for 200
Answer Gregor Mendel
Back to the Game Board
45
Chemical Bonds for 400
Genetics for 400
Question What are the sex chromosomes in human
males?
Check Your Answer
46
Chemical Bonds for 400
Genetics for 400
Answer XY
Back to the Game Board
47
Chemical Bonds for 600
Genetics for 600
Question What is a mutation?
Check Your Answer
48
Chemical Bonds for 600
Genetics for 600
Answer A change in the DNA sequence
Back to the Game Board
49
Chemical Bonds for 800
Genetics for 800
Question What are the genotypic and phenotypic
results of the following genetic cross Tt x Tt
Check Your Answer
50
Chemical Bonds for 800
Genetics for 800
Answer G - 1/4 TT, 1/2 Tt, 1/4 tt P - 3/4 tall,
1/4 short
Back to the Game Board
51
Chemical Bonds for 1000
Genetics for 1000
Question Give two ways that genetic variation
can occur.
Check Your Answer
52
Chemical Bonds for 1000
Genetics for 1000
Answer Crossing over, independent assortment,
random fertilization
Back to the Game Board
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