Title: Biology Review
1Biology Review 5
2Cell Cycle
Mitosis
Genetics
Genetics Lingo
Meiosis
200
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3Cell Cycle for 200
Question Part of the cell cycle when DNA is
replicated
Check Your Answer
4 Cell Cycle for 200
Answer S phase
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5Cell Cycle for 400
Question Part of the cell cycle when the cell
grows and makes more organelles
Check Your Answer
6Cell Cycle for 400
Answer G1 and G2
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7Cell Cycle for 600
Question division of the nucleus
Check Your Answer
8Cell Cycle for 600
Answer mitosis
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9Cell Cycle for 800
Question division of the cytoplasm
Check Your Answer
10Cell Cycle for 800
Answer cytokinesis
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11Cell Cycle for 1000
Question Another name for a phase that includes
G1, S, and G2
Check Your Answer
12Cell Cycle for 1000
Answer Interphase
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13Mitosis for 200
Question What is the purpose of mitosis?
Check Your Answer
14Waves for 200
Mitosis for 200
Answer To make exact copies of cells
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15Waves for 400
Mitosis for 400
Question List the 4 stages of mitosis in order
Check Your Answer
16Waves for 400
Mitosis for 400
Answer PMAT Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase,
Telophase
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17 Waves for 600
Mitosis for 600
Question Does mitosis occur in somatic cells or
sex cells?
Check Your Answer
18Waves for 600
Mitosis for 600
Answer Somatic
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19Waves for 800
Mitosis for 800
Question Mitosis starts with 1 diploid cell and
ends with _______?
Check Your Answer
20Waves for 800
Mitosis for 800
Answer 2 diploid cells
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21Waves for 1000
Mitosis for 1000
Question The name of a cell that has only one
set of chromosomes
Check Your Answer
22Waves for 1000
Mitosis for 1000
Answer Haploid
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23Meiosis for 200
Question What is the purpose of meiosis?
Check Your Answer
24Meiosis for 200
Answer To produce haploid cells with only 1/2
the genetic information of the parent cell.
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25Meiosis for 400
Question How many stages are there in meiosis?
Check Your Answer
26Meiosis for 400
Answer 8
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27Meiosis for 600
Question Meiosis starts with 1 diploid cell and
ends with __?
Check Your Answer
28Meiosis for 600
Answer 4 haploid cells
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29Meiosis for 800
Question How is asexual reproduction different
from sexual reproduction?
Check Your Answer
30Meiosis for 800
Answer A - 1 parent, offspring clones of
parent S - 2 parents, offspring different from
parents
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31Meiosis for 1000
Question How is oogenesis different from
spermatogenesis?
Check Your Answer
32Meiosis for 1000
Answer O - formation of egg results from meiosis
- 1 egg, 3 polar bodies S - meiosis results in 4
sperm cells
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33 Genetics Lingo for 200
Question The allele that determines the
phenotype of an organism with respect to a
certain gene.
Check Your Answer
34Genetics Lingo for 200
Answer Dominant
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35 Genetics Lingo for 400
Question The genetic makeup of an organism
Check Your Answer
36Genetics Lingo for 400
Answer genotype
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37Genetics Lingo for 600
Question Having two different alleles for a gene
Check Your Answer
38Genetics Lingo for 600
Answer Heterozygous
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39Genetics Lingo for 800
Question A general rule in inheritance that
individuals have two alleles for each gene, and
that when gametes form by meiosis, the two
alleles separate, and each resulting gamete ends
up with only one allele of each gene.
Check Your Answer
40Genetics Lingo for 800
Answer Law of Segregation
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41Genetics Lingo for 1000
Question Occurs during Prophase I of meiosis
when pieces of DNA are exchanged between
chromatids
Check Your Answer
42Genetics Lingo for 1000
Answer crossing over
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43Genetics for 200
Question The father of genetics
Check Your Answer
44Genetics for 200
Answer Gregor Mendel
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45Chemical Bonds for 400
Genetics for 400
Question What are the sex chromosomes in human
males?
Check Your Answer
46Chemical Bonds for 400
Genetics for 400
Answer XY
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47Chemical Bonds for 600
Genetics for 600
Question What is a mutation?
Check Your Answer
48Chemical Bonds for 600
Genetics for 600
Answer A change in the DNA sequence
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49Chemical Bonds for 800
Genetics for 800
Question What are the genotypic and phenotypic
results of the following genetic cross Tt x Tt
Check Your Answer
50Chemical Bonds for 800
Genetics for 800
Answer G - 1/4 TT, 1/2 Tt, 1/4 tt P - 3/4 tall,
1/4 short
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51Chemical Bonds for 1000
Genetics for 1000
Question Give two ways that genetic variation
can occur.
Check Your Answer
52Chemical Bonds for 1000
Genetics for 1000
Answer Crossing over, independent assortment,
random fertilization
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