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Unit 6 Review: Energy Party!

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Unit 6 Review: Energy Party! – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Unit 6 Review: Energy Party!


1
Unit 6 ReviewEnergy Party!
2
Rules
  • Just like in Mario Party, in Energy Party you
    earn coins by completing challenges.
  • You can use coins to get stars.
  • The team with the most stars at the end wins!

3
How to Spend Coins
  • 6 Coins Buy one star
  • 8 Coins Steal one star from another team
  • 10 coins Buy two stars

4
How to Spend Coins
  • Teams can spend coins when
  • a Cash In space appears
  • after a special event (such as a mini-game or
    Bowser button).
  • team with the most coins goes first

5
Ready?
  • Here
  • we go!

6
1 Coin Question
  • What type of energy does a bowling ball rolling
    down the lane have?

7
1 Coin
  • Kinetic energy

8
1 Coin Question
  • What is the KE at the point indicated?

PE80 J KE0
PE20 J KE?
9
1 Coin
  • 60 J

10
1 Coin Question
  • The Law of Conservation of Energy states that
    energy can never be ___________ or __________,
    only ___________

11
1 Coin
Never be created or destroyed, only transformed
12
Mini-Game!
13
Mini-Game!
  • First team to answer correctly gets 4 coins!
  • Are you ready?

14
Mini-Game!
  • What are the different forms of energy?

15
Mini-Game!
  • Chemical
  • Nuclear
  • Mechanical (Potential and Kinetic)
  • Electrical
  • Electromagnetic (light/radiant)
  • Sound
  • Thermal

16
CASH IN!
17
How to Spend Coins
  • 6 Coins Buy one star
  • 8 Coins Steal one star from another team
  • 10 coins Buy two stars

18
1 Coin Question
  • Which object would have more thermal energy a
    glass of water at 20 C, a bath tub of water at 20
    C, or a bucket of water at 20 C.
  • Why?

19
1 Coin
The bath tub because it has the greatest volume.
20
2 Coin Question
  • What is the difference between heat, thermal
    energy, and temperature.

21
2 Coins
  • Temperature is the measure of the average kinetic
    energy, whereas heat is the transfer of thermal
    energy, and thermal energy is the total amount of
    kinetic energy.

22
2 Coin Question
  • What is the potential energy of a 20 kg person on
    a swing 3 meters in the air?
  • Dont forget about work or units.

23
2 Coin
  • 588 J

24
Mystery Box!
25
Mystery Box!
  • If you answer correctly, youll find a useful
    item.

26
Mystery Box!
  • How can you increase the TOTAL energy in a roller
    coaster system?

27
Mystery Box!
  • Higher starting point or apply an additional
    force by pushing the cart at the top of the track

28
Mystery Box!
  • You found a red shell!
  • Use it to knock out a team and stop them from
    getting the coins of any ONE question!

29
CASH IN!
30
How to Spend Coins
  • 6 Coins Buy one star
  • 8 Coins Steal one star from another team
  • 10 coins Buy two stars

31
2 Coin Question
  • Does the following have thermal equilibrium? If
    not which way will the energy transfer?
  • A glass of water that has a room temperature of
    18 C and an outdoor temperature of 20 C.

32
2 Coins
No, the thermal energy will transfer from the
environment to the glass of water.
33
1 Coin Question
  • In every energy conversion, some energy is always
    converted to ___________.

34
1 Coins
  • Thermal energy

35
1 Coin Question
Describe the energy transformation in the
following picture.
36
1 Coins
Chemical ? thermal
37
2 Coin Question
  • Give an example of an object with both potential
    and kinetic energy.

38
2 Coins
  • An airplane, a ceiling fan, a space ship, a
    volleyball being spiked, etc.

39
Bowser Button!
40
Bowser Button!
  • If the team answer isnt correct, the team will
    lose 2 coins!

41
Bowser Button!
  • Which of the following has the greatest potential
    energy?

Object Weight (N) Height (m) Potential Energy (J)
Book 10 2  
Plate 4 5  
Picture 12 2  
Statue 20 1  
42
Bowser Button!
Object Weight (N) Height (m) Potential Energy (J)
Book 10 2 20 
Plate 4 5  20
Picture 12 2  24
Statue 20 1  20
The Picture
43
CASH IN!
44
How to Spend Coins
  • 6 Coins Buy one star
  • 8 Coins Steal one star from another team
  • 10 coins Buy two stars

45
1 Coin Question
  • 7. Which of the following skateboarders has the
    most kinetic energy?
  • A. small kid going 10 m/s B. large man going
    10 m/s
  • C. small kid going 20 m/s D. large man going
    20 m/s

46
1 Coin
  • D. large man going 20 m/s

47
1 Coin Question
  • 7. Which of the following skateboarders has the
    most kinetic energy?
  • A. small kid going 10 m/s B. large man going
    10 m/s
  • C. small kid going 20 m/s D. large man going
    20 m/s

48
1 Coin
  • 1. elastic potential
  • 2. elastic potential
  • 3. kinetic

49
1 Coin Question
  • What is the formula for kinetic energy?

50
1 Coin
  • KE ½ mass Velocity 2

51
1 Coin Question
  • Which of the following has the most potential
    energy?

52
1 Coin
  • KE ½ mass Velocity 2

53
3 Coin Question
  • List the types of heat transfer. Give an example
    of each.

54
3 Coins
  • Conduction transfer of heat through direct
    contact
  • Convection transfer of heat through fluid
  • Radiation transfer of heat through
    electromagnetic waves

55
Mini-Game!
56
Mini-Game!
  • If the answer is correct, the group will receive
    2 coins
  • If the answer is wrong, the group will receive -2
    coins

57
Mini-Game!
  • You are having a picnic with your friends. You
    packed a basket with an ice pack, a jug of
    lemonade, sandwiches, and cookies. The ice pack
    got warmer and the food and jug were cooler than
    when you first put them in the basket. Describe
    how AND why this happened.

58
Mini-Game!
  • The food and drink transferred thermal energy to
    the ice pack as they tried to reach thermal
    equilibrium.

59
CASH IN!
60
How to Spend Coins
  • 6 Coins Buy one star
  • 8 Coins Steal one star from another team
  • 10 coins Buy two stars

61
2 Coin Question
  • What two properties does potential energy depend
    on?

62
2 Coins
  • Weight and height

63
1 Coin Question
  • Define Thermal Expansion. Give an example.

64
1 Coin
  • The particles in an object space out (increase in
    volume) as the temperature increases.

65
2 Coin Question
  • Describe the energy transformation for each

66
2 Coins
  • Toaster
  • Electrical ? Thermal Sound mechanical
  • Light bulb
  • Electrical ? Thermal and Electromagnetic

67
1 Coin Question
  • Where would you see nuclear energy occurring?

68
1 Coins
  • The sun, a star, a supernova, a hydrogen bomb,
    nuclear power plant

69
ALMOST THE LAST CASH IN!
70
How to Spend Coins
  • 6 Coins Buy one star
  • 8 Coins Steal one star from another team
  • 10 coins Buy two stars

71
The Final Challenge!
72
11 COIN QUESTION!
  1. You decided to build a model coaster with a car
    that has a mass of 3 kg. If at point C it
    travels 6 m/s, what is its kinetic energy at this
    point? 
  2. At point A roller coaster reaches a height of 10
    meters. What is its potential energy?
  3. What is the total mechanical energy of the
    coaster? How do you know this? 
  4. If at point C, it reaches a height of 5 meters,
    how much energy is transformed into thermal
    energy?

73
3 Coins
  • KE at Point C mass 3 kg, Velocity 6 m/s
  • KE ½ mv2
  • KE ½ 3 62
  • KE ½ 3 36
  • KE 54 J

74
3 Coins
  • PE at Point A mass 3 kg, height 10 meters.
  • PE mgh
  • PE 3 9.8 10
  • PE 294 J

75
2 Coins
  • TME 294 J because at Point A, the car is at its
    highest point and is not moving.

76
3 Coins
  • Point Cheight 5 m, mass 3 kg, KE 54 J,
    Total Energy 294 J
  • PE mgh 39.85
  • PE 147 J
  • Total Energy PE KE ThE ThE 93 J
  • 294 J 147 J 54 J ThE
  • 294 J 201J ThE

77
Round Em Up!
  • How many stars does your team have? If you have
    the most, you win!
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