Athens Tanker Event 10-13 April 2005

1
Athens Tanker Event 10-13 April 2005 Divani
Apollon Palace Spa
Through the Looking Glass
University of Piraeus
Department of Maritime Studies
2
University of Piraeus
1
Department of Maritime Studies
3
Number Of Oil Spills
Year 7-700 Tonnes gt700 Tonnes
1970 6 29
1971 18 14
1972 48 27
1973 27 32
1974 89 28
1975 95 22
1976 67 26
1977 68 17
1978 58 23
1979 60 34
1980 52 13
1981 54 7
1982 45 4
1983 52 13
1984 25 8
1985 31 8
1986 27 7
1987 27 10
1988 11 10
1989 32 13
Year 7-700 Tonnes gt700 Tonnes
1990 51 14
1991 29 7
1992 31 10
1993 31 11
1994 26 9
1995 20 3
1996 20 3
1997 28 10
1998 25 5
1999 19 6
2000 19 4
2001 16 3
2002 12 3
2003 14 4
2004 12 5
University of Piraeus
2
Department of Maritime Studies
4
Year Quantity
1970 330.000
1971 138.000
1972 297.000
1973 164.000
1974 175.000
1975 357.000
1976 364.000
1977 291.000
1978 386.000
1979 640.000
1970s Total 3.142.000
1980 206.000
1981 48.000
1982 12.000
1983 384.000
1984 28.000
1985 85.000
1986 19.000
1987 30.000
1988 190.000
1989 174.000
1980s Total 1.176.000
Annual Quantity Of Oil Split
Year Quantity
1990 61.000
1991 430.000
1992 172.000
1993 139.000
1994 130.000
1995 12.000
1996 80.000
1997 72.000
1998 13.000
1999 31.000
1990s Total 1.140.000
2000 14.000
2001 8.000
2002 67.000
2003 42.000
2004 15.000
University of Piraeus
3
Department of Maritime Studies
5
Spills on average
University of Piraeus
4
Department of Maritime Studies
6
Incidence of spills by cause, 1974 - 2004
  lt 7 tonnes 7-700 tonnes gt 700 tonnes Total
OPERATIONS        
Loading/discharging 2817 327 1 3174
Bunkering 548 26 0 574
Other operations 1177 55 30 1233
         
ACCIDENTS        
Collisions 85 14 95 545
Groundings 232 214 117 563
Hull failures 573 88 43 704
Fires explosions 167 283 30 129
         
Other/Unknown 2176 144 24 2344
         
TOTAL 7775 1151 340 9266
University of Piraeus
5
Department of Maritime Studies
7
Incidence of spills lt 7 tonnes by cause, 1974 -
2004
University of Piraeus
6
Department of Maritime Studies
8
Incidence of spills 7-700 tonnes by cause, 1974 -
2004
University of Piraeus
7
Department of Maritime Studies
9
Incidence of spills gt 700 tonnes by cause, 1974 -
2004
University of Piraeus
8
Department of Maritime Studies
10
Full Timetable for the phasing out of Single-Hull
Tankers
Category of Oil Tanker Date or year
Category 1 5 April 2005 for ships delivered on 5 April 1982 or earlier 2005 for ships delivered after 5 April 1982
Category 2 and Category 3 5 April 2005 for ships delivered on 5 April 1977 or earlier 2005 for ships delivered after 5 April 1977 but before 1 January 1978 2006 for ships delivered in 1978 and 1979 2007 for ships delivered in 1980 and 1981 2008 for ships delivered in 1982 2009 for ships delivered in 1983 2010 for ships delivered in 1984 or later
University of Piraeus
9
Department of Maritime Studies
11
Human Element
?Focus on Seafarers training
? Reduce Human Error
? Control and Check the Issued Certificates of
Seafarers
? Stricter Discipline to Rules and Regulations
University of Piraeus
10
Department of Maritime Studies
12
Safety Quality Environmental Management System
SQEMS
ISO 14001
?Quality Is Conformance To Requirement
? Prevention NOT Appraisal
? Zero Defects NOT Thats Close Enough
? Prices Of Non-Conformance NOT Indices
University of Piraeus
11
Department of Maritime Studies
13
Quality Awards
?European Foundation Of Quality
Management European Quality Award
? Malcolme Baldridge Award American Quality Award
? Deming Award Japanese Quality Award
University of Piraeus
12
Department of Maritime Studies
14
Give the chance to young people entry into a
very demanding world, be competitive and more
effective and let them be a vital element in your
companies
University of Piraeus
13
Department of Maritime Studies
15
THANK YOU!!!
Papoulakos Dimitris
Kalafatis Ioannis
Presented by Fella Athanasia
Lalousi Maria
Tsaini Pinelopi
University of Piraeus
14
Department of Maritime Studies