Nuclear%20Stability - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Nuclear%20Stability

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Nuclear Stability Relative Stability of Different Nuclei * * Two Methods Which isotopes? Binding Energy What holds an atom together? Forces of Nature and Atomic ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Nuclear%20Stability


1
Nuclear Stability
  • Relative Stability of Different Nuclei

2
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3
Two Methods
  • Which isotopes?
  • Binding Energy

4
What holds an atom together?
Forces of Nature and Atomic Structure
5
Band (Island) of Stability
N/Z ratio
Number of stable isotopes
6
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7
Isotope trends among the elements
8
Binding Energy, but first
Comparing stability O-O single bond strength
146 kJ/mol OO double bond strength 496
kJ/mol Which is more stable, O2 or O3?
O2 OO O3 OO-O
9
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10
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11
Predict what you think the trend will be As
atomic number increases, what will happen to
stability?
12
Split up class and do
13
Do all isotopes using Excel
Isotopedata_stable.xls
14
Modes of Radioactive Decay
15
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16
U-238 Decay Series
And the problem with radon.
17
Decay modes and the island of stability.
18
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