? ? ? ? ?

1
? ? ?? ?àihào

• Hui-Ju Chuang
• University of Hawaii-Manoa

2
?? saw
?? diànshì
? kàn
3
???
? ge
? chàng
4
? qiú
? da
5
???? wàiguó
?? yinyuè
? ting
6
? tiào
? wu
7
? shu
? kàn
8
?? diànying
?
9

?? qing kè
?? kèrén
??????
I will treat you to see a movie this weekend.
??????????
10
?? youde
?? shíhou
??
?????,???????????
A ?????????
B ????????
11
Grammar

• Word order in Chinese

Subject Verb Object
Time
Time
e.g. ????????? ?????????
12
Subject Adverbial (time, place, manner, etc.) Verb Object
e.g. ????????? ????????? ??????????
????????
13
Practice

• Little Li often plays balls on the weekends.
• My friend took me out to dinner last night.
• My dad and my mom like to watch foreign movies
  sometimes.

?????????
??????????????
?????????????????
14
A-not-A question

• Monosyllabic verb ? ? ???
• Disyllabic verb ?? ? ????? or
• ????
• Verb-object verb ??? ?
• ??? ?
• ?? ?
• ?? ?

?????
?????
????
????
15

• ? A-not-A question can not be modified by the
  adverbs ??????
• e.g. ??????????
• ????????????
• ?????????

16

• e.g. ??????????
• ?????????
• ????????????
• ???????????
• ?????????
• ????????

17
? activity go doing activity
??????

• ???? ?
• ????? ?
• ??? ?
• ??? ?
• e.g. ???????,?????
• ???????,?????

???????
?????
?????
18

• ??? / ???? (all right?)
• To ask ones opinion after stating an idea or
  suggestion
• e.g. ???????,???
• Lets go singing this weekend, all right?

???????,????
19
??

• A ???,?????????
• B ?????????????
• A ????????,?????????????,????
• B ?,??????????
• A ??????????
• B ????????????

20

• A ???????????????,???? ????
• B ???????
• A ?????????,???????????
• B ?????????,???
• A ??

21
??
? cuò
?
? jiu
?
??
A ????! ????
B ???????
A ?????
22
?
?? yìsi
?? juéde
?
??
???????????!
?????????
??, ??????????
23
?? shuì jiào
? zhi
??
?
?
He only watches foreign movies.
????????
Little Bai only likes to sleep.
????????
24
?? béirén
?? suàn le
? zhao
?(?) béi(de)
Forget about it! I will ask someone else.
??,?????
Do you have other books?
????????
25
Grammar

• ?? want to, would like to, to have desire
  to
• is used to express the desire to do something,
  so? is always followed by another verb or clause
• (?) 1. ???????
• 2. ???????
• 3. ???????
• 4. ????????

26
Practice

• I would like to go dancing on the weekend.
• Do you feel like eating American food tomorrow
  evening?
• He doesnt want to read books today.
• I only feel like listening to English songs.

????????
????????????
????????
????????
27
? vs. ??

• ?? and ?? both share the meaning to think
• e.g. ????????!
• ?????????!
• (I think that he likes Li You.)
• In this sentence pattern,? and ?? are
  interchangeable

28

• Verb object compound

? ?? ?
??
? ??? ?
??
? ?? ?
??
? ? ?
??
? ?? ?
??
???
? ?? ??
29

• Practice
• 1. do a Spanish dance
• 2. sing a Japanese song
• 3. watch an American movie
• 4. read three books
• 5. listen to foreign music

?????
????
?????
????
?????
30
???

• A ??,????,????
• B ?????????
• A ??????????????????????
• B ??? ???????
• A ??????,????
• B ??? ???????????
• A ???????????
• B ?????????
• A ??,??????