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Vocabulary

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Level D, Unit 5 (adj.) not able to be corrected, improved, or reformed Criminals deemed incorrigible can expect to receive maximum sentences for their offenses. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Vocabulary


1
Vocabulary
  • Level D, Unit 5

2
incorrigible
  • (adj.) not able to be corrected, improved, or
    reformed
  • Criminals deemed incorrigible can expect to
    receive maximum sentences for their offenses.
  • S unruly, incurable
  • A docile, curable

3
exodus
  • (n.) a mass departure of people, especially
    emigrants
  • The exodus of African Americans to the
    industrialized northern states is known as the
    Great Migration.
  • S emigration, escape
  • A immigration, arrival
  • Exodus- departure of
  • Israelites from slavery in
  • Egypt

4
rebut
  • (v.) to offer arguments / evidence that
    contradicts an assertion to refute
  • It is a defense lawyers job to rebut the charges
    made by the prosecution.
  • S disprove
  • A confirm

5
annihilate
  • (v.) to completely destroy / defeat
  • Some members of my family really know how to
    annihilate pumpkin pie at Thanksgiving.
  • S obliterate
  • A nurture

6
facilitate
  • (v.) to make easier to assist
  • The Federal Reserve Board may lower interest
    rates in order to facilitate economic growth.
  • S ease
  • A hinder

7
arbitrary
  • (adj.) unreasonable based on wishes or whims
    without regard for reason/fairness
  • A judge may be criticized for rulings that appear
    to be arbitrary and without legal precedent.
  • Synonyms?
  • Antonyms?

8
brazen
  • (adj.) shameless, impudent made of brass
  • Brazen behavior in one era maybe deemed perfectly
    acceptable in another.
  • Synonyms?
  • Antonyms?

9
latent
  • (adj.) hidden, present but not realized
  • Isnt it unfortunate that many people only use a
    small fraction of their latent abilities?
  • Synonyms?
  • Antonyms?

10
opaque
  • (adj.) not letting light through not clear or
    lucid dense, stupid
  • I have read that book twice, but I still find the
    authors meaning completely opaque.
  • Synonyms?
  • Antonyms?

11
paramount
  • (adj.) chief in importance, above all others
  • Voters should insist that candidates for high
    office address the paramount issues facing our
    society.
  • Synonyms?
  • Antonyms?

12
succumb
  • (v.) to give way to superior force, yield
  • Most dieters occasionally succumb to the lure of
    dessert.
  • S submit
  • A overcome

13
stagnant
  • (adj.) not running / flowing foul from standing
    still inactive, sluggish, dull
  • It is dangerous for hikers to drink water from
    any source that appears stagnant.
  • S still
  • A flowing, fresh

This is a stagnant canal in the Netherlands.
14
slapdash
  • (adj.) careless hasty
  • Landlords who routinely make slapdash repairs
    should be considered negligent.
  • S sloppy, slipshod
  • A meticulous, thorough

15
servitude
  • (n.) slavery, forced labor
  • In Les Miserables, Jean is sentenced to many
    years of servitude for stealing a loaf of bread.
  • S captivity, enslavement
  • A freedom, liberty

16
SLAVERY servitude
  • Regardless of their country of origin, many
    early immigrants were indentured servants, people
    who sold their labor in exchange for passage to
    the New World and housing on their arrival.
    Initially, most laws passed concerned indentured
    servants, but around the middle of the
    seventeenth century, colonial laws began to
    reflect differences between indentured servants
    and slaves. More important, the laws began to
    differentiate between races the association of
    servitude for natural life with people of
    African descent became common.
  • Credible source Law Library of Congress, from
    http//memory.loc.gov/ammem/awhhtml/awlaw3/slavery
    .html

17
reprimand
  • (v.) to scold find fault with
  • A judge may need to reprimand a lawyer for
    repeatedly harassing a witness.
  • (n.) a scolding a rebuke
  • An employee who frequently violates a company
    policy may receive a written reprimand.
  • S admonish
  • A praise

18
prattle
  • (v.) to talk in an aimless, foolish, or simple
    way
  • Some people can prattle away on the phone for
    hours.
  • S chatter
  • (n.) baby talk babble
  • Over time, recognizable words become part of a
    toddlers cheerful prattle.
  • S gibberish

The Talking Twins prattle to each other.
19
morose
  • (adj.) having a gloomy or sullen manner not
    friendly or sociable
  • Heathcliff is the morose and vengeful protagonist
    in Emily Brontes novel Wuthering Heights.
  • S morbid
  • A cheerful

Wednesday Addams
20
militant
  • (adj.) given to fighting active aggressive in
    support of a cause
  • In the struggle for civil rights, Martin Luther
    King, Jr., advocated peaceful rather than
    militant protest.
  • A peaceable, passive, unassertive
  • (n.) an activist
  • Elizabeth Cady Stanton was a militant in the
    fight for woman suffrage.

21
catalyst
  • (n.) a substance that causes a chemical reaction
    any agent that causes change
  • Enzymes are catalysts that aid in the digestion
    of food.
  • S stimulus

22
accomplice
  • (n.) a person who takes part in a crime
  • The driver of the getaway car was arrested and
    tried as an accomplice in the daring bank
    robbery.
  • S partner in crime
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